Here is an extract from a letter written at Steventon in 1800:--

'I have two messages: let me get rid of them, and then my paper will be

my own. Mary fully intended writing by Mr. Charles's frank, and only

happened entirely to forget it, but will write soon; and my father

wishes Edward to send him a memorandum of the price of hops.

'_Sunday Evening._

'We have had a dreadful storm of wind in the forepart of the day, which

has done a great deal of mischief among our trees. I was sitting alone

in the drawing-room when an odd kind of crash startled me. In a moment

afterwards it was repeated. I then went to the window. I reached it just

in time to see the last of our two highly valued elms descend into the

sweep!!!

'The other, which had fallen, I suppose, in the first crash, and which

was nearest to the pond, taking a more easterly direction, sank among

our screen of chestnuts and firs, knocking down one spruce-fir, breaking

off the head of another, and stripping the two corner chestnuts of

several branches in its fall. This is not all: the maple bearing the

weathercock was broken in two, and what I regret more than all the rest

is, that all the three elms that grew in Hall's Meadow, and gave such

ornament to it, are gone.'

A certain Mrs. Stent comes into one of these letters 'ejaculating some

wonder about the cocks and hens.' Mrs. Stent seems to have tried their

patience, and will be known henceforward as having bored Jane Austen.

They leave Steventon when Jane is about twenty-five years of age and go

to Bath, from whence a couple of pleasant letters are given us. Jane is

writing to her sister. She has visited Miss A., who, like all other

young ladies, is considerably genteeler than her parents. She is

heartily glad that Cassandra speaks so comfortably of her health and

looks: could travelling fifty miles produce such an immediate change?

'You were looking poorly when you were here, and everybody seemed

sensible of it.' Is there any charm in a hack postchaise? But if there

were, Mrs. Craven's carriage might have undone it all. Then Mrs. Stent

appears again. 'Poor Mrs. Stent, it has been her lot to be always in the

way; but we must be merciful, for perhaps in time we may come to be Mrs.

Stents ourselves, unequal to anything and unwelcome to everybody.'

Elsewhere she writes, upon Mrs. ----'s mentioning that she had sent the

'Rejected Addresses' to Mr. H., 'I began talking to her a little about

them, and expressed my hope of their having amused her. Her answer was,

"Oh dear, yes, very much; very droll indeed; the opening of the house

and the striking up of the fiddles!" What she meant, poor woman, who

shall say?'

But there is no malice in Jane Austen. Hers is the charity of all clear

minds, it is only the muddled who are intolerant. All who love Emma and

Mr. Knightly must remember the touching little scene in which he

reproves her for her thoughtless impatience of poor Miss Bates's

volubility.

'You, whom she had known from an infant, whom she had seen grow up from

a period when her notice was an honour, to have you now, in thoughtless

spirits and in the pride of the moment, laugh at her, humble her....

This is not pleasant to you, Emma, and it is very far from pleasant to

me, but I must, I will, I will tell you truths while I am satisfied with

proving myself your friend by very faithful counsel, and trusting that

you will some time or other do me greater justice than you can do me

now.'

'While they talked they were advancing towards the carriage: it was

ready, and before she could speak again he had handed her in. He had

misinterpreted the feeling which kept her face averted and her tongue

motionless.' Mr. Knightly's little sermon, in its old-fashioned English,

is as applicable now as it was when it was spoken. We know that he was

an especial favourite with Jane Austen.

A Book of Sibyls: Miss Barbauld, Miss Edgeworth, Mrs Opie, Miss Austen · 第 47 / 56 题