MARKHEIM[1]

_By Robert Louis Stevenson (1850-1894)_

"Yes," said the dealer, "our windfalls[2] are of various kinds. Some

customers are ignorant, and then I touch a dividend[3] on my superior

knowledge. Some are dishonest," and here he held up the candle, so that

the light fell strongly on his visitor, "and in that case," he

continued, "I profit by my virtue."

Markheim had but just entered from the daylight streets, and his eyes

had not yet grown familiar with the mingled shine and darkness in the

shop. At these pointed words, and before the near presence of the

flame, he blinked painfully and looked aside.

The dealer chuckled. "You come to me on Christmas Day," he resumed,

"when you know that I am alone in my house, put up my shutters, and

make a point of refusing business. Well, you will have to pay for that;

you will have to pay for my loss of time, when I should be balancing my

books; you will have to pay, besides; for a kind of manner that I

remark in you to-day very strongly. I am the essence of discretion, and

ask no awkward questions; but when a customer cannot look me in the

eye, he has to pay for it." The dealer once more chuckled; and then,

changing to his usual business voice, though still with a note of

irony, "You can give, as usual, a clear account of how you came into

the possession of the object?" he continued. "Still your uncle's

cabinet? A remarkable collector, sir!"

And the little pale, round-shouldered dealer stood almost on tiptoe,

looking over the top of his gold spectacles, and nodding his head with

every mark of disbelief. Markheim returned his gaze with one of

infinite pity, and a touch of horror.

"This time," said he, "you are in error. I have not come to sell, but

to buy. I have no curios to dispose of; my uncle's cabinet is bare to

the wainscot: even were it still intact, I have done well on the Stock

Exchange, and should more likely add to it than otherwise, and my

errand to-day is simplicity itself. I seek, a Christmas present for a

lady," he continued, waxing more fluent as he struck into the speech he

had prepared; "and certainly I owe you every excuse for thus disturbing

you upon so small a matter. But the thing was neglected yesterday; I

must produce my little compliment at dinner; and, as you very well

know, a rich marriage is not a thing to be neglected."

There followed a pause, during which the dealer seemed to weigh this

statement incredulously. The ticking of many clocks among the curious

lumber of the shop, and the faint rushing of the cabs in a near

thoroughfare, filled up the interval of silence.

"Well, sir," said the dealer, "be it so. You are an old customer after

all; and if, as you say, you have the chance of a good marriage, far be

it from me to be an obstacle. Here is a nice thing for a lady, now," he

went on, "this hand glass—fifteenth century, warranted; comes from a

good collection, too; but I reserve the name, in the interests of my

customer, who was just like yourself, my dear sir, the nephew and sole

heir of a remarkable collector."

The dealer, while he thus ran on in his dry and biting voice, had

stooped to take the object from its place; and, as he had done so, a

shock had passed through Markheim, a start both of hand and foot, a

sudden leap of many tumultuous passions to the face. It passed as

swiftly as it came, and left no trace beyond a certain trembling of the

hand that now received the glass.

"A glass," he said hoarsely, and then paused, and repeated it more

clearly. "A glass? For Christmas? Surely not."

"And why not?" cried the dealer. "Why not a glass?"

Markheim was looking upon him with an indefinable expression. "You ask

me why not?" he said. "Why, look here—look in it—look at yourself! Do

you like to see it? No! nor I—nor any man."

The little man had jumped back when Markheim had so suddenly confronted

him with the mirror; but now, perceiving there was nothing worse on

hand, he chuckled. "Your future lady, sir, must be pretty hard

favored," said he.

"I ask you," said Markheim, "for a Christmas present, and you give me

this—this damned reminder of years and sins and follies—this

hand-conscience! Did you mean it? Had you a thought in your mind? Tell

me. It will be better for you if you do. Come, tell me about yourself,

I hazard a guess now, that you are in secret a very charitable man?"

The dealer looked closely at his companion. It was very odd, Markheim

did not appear to be laughing; there was something in his face like an

eager sparkle of hope, but nothing of mirth.

"What are you driving at?" the dealer asked.

"Not charitable?" returned the other, gloomily. "Not charitable; not

pious; not scrupulous; unloving; unbeloved; a hand to get money, a safe

to keep it. Is that all? Dear God, man, is that all?"

"I will tell you what it is," began the dealer, with some sharpness,

and then broke off again into a chuckle. "But I see this is a love

match of yours, and you have been drinking the lady's health."

"Ah!" cried Markheim, with a strange curiosity, "Ah, have you been in

love? Tell me about that."

"I!" cried the dealer. "I in love! I never had the time, nor have I the

time to-day for all this nonsense. Will you take the glass?"

"Where is the hurry?" returned Markheim. "It is very pleasant to stand

here talking; and life is so short and insecure that I would not hurry

away from any pleasure—no, not even from so mild a one as this. We

should, rather cling, cling to what little we can get, like a man at a

cliff's edge. Every second is a cliff, if you think upon it—a cliff a

mile high—high enough, if we fall, to dash us out of every feature of

humanity. Hence it is best to talk pleasantly. Let us talk of each

other; why should we wear this mask? Let us be confidential. Who knows,

we might become friends?"

"I have just one word to say to you," said the dealer. "Either make

your purchase, or walk out of my shop."

"True, true," said Markheim. "Enough fooling. To business. Show me

something else."

The dealer stooped once more, this time to replace the glass upon the

shelf, his thin blond hair falling over his eyes as he did so. Markheim

moved a little nearer, with one hand in the pocket of his greatcoat; he

drew himself up and filled his lungs; at the same time many different

emotions were depicted together on his face—terror, horror, and

resolve, fascination, and a physical repulsion; and through a haggard

lift of his upper lip, his teeth looked out.

"This, perhaps, may suit," observed the dealer; and then, as he began

to re-arise, Markheim bounded from behind upon his victim. The long,

skewer-like[4] dagger flashed and fell. The dealer straggled like a

hen, striking his temple on the shelf, and then tumbled on the floor in

a heap.

Time had some score of small voices in that shop, some stately and slow

as was becoming to their great age, others garrulous and hurried. All

these told out the seconds in an intricate chorus of tickings. Then the

passage of a lad's feet, heavily running on the pavement, broke in upon

these smaller voices and startled Markheim into the consciousness of

his surroundings. He looked about him awfully. The candle stood on the

counter, its flame solemnly wagging in a draught; and by that

inconsiderable movement, the whole room was filled with noiseless

bustle and kept heaving like a sea: the tall shadows nodding, the gross

blots of darkness swelling and dwindling as with respiration, the faces

of the portraits and the china gods changing and wavering like images

in water. The inner door stood ajar, and peered into that leaguer[5] of

shadows with a long slit of daylight like a pointing finger.

From these fear-stricken rovings, Markheim's eyes returned to the body

of his victim, where it lay both humped and sprawling, incredibly small

and strangely meaner than in life. In these poor, miserly clothes, in

that ungainly attitude, the dealer lay like so much sawdust. Markheim

had feared to see it, and, lo! it was nothing. And yet, as he gazed,

this bundle of old clothes and pool of blood began to find eloquent

voices. There it must lie; there was none to work the cunning hinges or

direct the miracle of locomotion—there it must lie till it was found.

Found! aye, and then? Then would this dead flesh lift up a cry that

would ring over England, and fill the world with the echoes of pursuit.

Ay, dead or not, this was still the enemy. "Time was that when the

brains were out[6]," he thought; and the first word struck into his

mind. Time, now that the deed was accomplished—time, which had dosed

for the victim, had become instant and momentous for the slayer.

The thought was yet in his mind, when, first one and then another, with

every variety of pace and voice—one deep as the bell from a cathedral

turret, another ringing on its treble notes the prelude of a waltz—the

clocks began to strike the hour of three in the afternoon.

The sudden outbreak of so many tongues in that dumb chamber staggered

him. He began to bestir himself, going to and fro with the candle,

beleaguered by moving shadows, and startled to the soul by chance

reflections. In many rich mirrors, some of home designs, some from

Venice or Amsterdam, he saw his face repeated and repeated, as it were

an army of spies; his own eyes met and detected him; and the sound of

his own steps, lightly as they fell, vexed the surrounding quiet. And

still as he continued to fill his pockets, his mind accused him, with a

sickening iteration[7], of the thousand faults of his design. He should

have chosen a more quiet hour; he should have prepared an alibi; he

should not have used a knife; he should have been more cautious, and

only bound and gagged the dealer, and not killed him; he should have

been more bold, and killed the servant also; he should have done all

things otherwise; poignant regrets, weary, incessant toiling of the

mind to change what was unchangeable, to plan what was now useless, to

be the architect of the irrevocable past. Meanwhile, and behind all

this activity, brute terrors, like the scurrying of rats in a deserted

attic, filled the more remote chambers of his brain with riot; the hand

of the constable would fall heavy on his shoulder, and his nerves would

jerk like a hooked fish; or he beheld, in galloping defile, the dock,

the prison, the gallows, and the black coffin. Terror of the people in

the street sat down before his mind like a besieging army. It was

impossible, he thought, but that some rumor of the struggle must have

reached their ears and set on edge their curiosity; and now, in all the

neighboring houses, he divined them sitting motionless and with

uplifted ear—solitary people, condemned to spend Christmas dwelling

alone on memories of the past, and now startlingly recalled from that

tender exercise: happy family parties, struck into silence round the

table, the mother still with raised finger; every degree and age and

humor, but all, by their own hearths, prying and hearkening and weaving

the rope that was to hang him. Sometimes it seemed to him he could not

move too softly; the clink of the tall Bohemian goblets rang out loudly

like a bell; and alarmed by the bigness of the ticking, he was tempted

to stop the clocks. And then, again, with a swift transition of his

terrors, the very silence of the place appeared a source of peril, and

a thing to strike and freeze the passer-by; and he would step more

boldly, and bustle aloud among the contents of the shop, and imitate,

with elaborate bravado, the movements of a busy man at ease in his own

house.

But he was now so pulled about by different alarms that, while one

portion of his mind was still alert and cunning, another trembled on

the brink of lunacy. One hallucination in particular took a strong hold

on his credulity. The neighbor hearkening with white face beside his

window, the passer-by arrested by a horrible surmise on the

pavement—these could at worst suspect, they could not know; through the

brick walls and shuttered windows only sounds could penetrate. But

here, within the house, was he alone? He knew he was; he had watched

the servant set forth sweethearting, in her poor best, "out for the

day" written in every ribbon and smile. Yes, he was alone, of course;

and yet, in the bulk of empty house about him, he could surely hear a

stir of delicate footing—he was surely conscious, inexplicably

conscious, of some presence. Ay, surely; to every room and corner of

the house his imagination followed it; and now it was a faceless thing,

and yet had eyes to see with; and again it was a shadow of himself; and

yet again behold the image of the dead dealer, reinspired with cunning

and hatred.

At times, with a strong effort, he would glance at the open door which

still seemed to repel his eyes. The house was tall, the skylight small

and dirty, the day blind with fog; and the light that filtered down to

the ground story was exceedingly faint, and showed dimly on the

threshold of the shop. And yet, in that strip of doubtful brightness,

did there not hang wavering a shadow?

Suddenly, from the street outside, a very jovial gentleman began to

beat with a staff on the shop door, accompanying his blows with shouts

and railleries[8] in which the dealer was continually called upon by

name. Markheim, smitten into ice, glanced at the dead man. But no! he

lay quite still; he was fled away far beyond earshot of these blows and

shoutings; he was sunk beneath seas of silence; and his name, which

would once have caught his notice above the howling of a storm, had

become an empty sound. And presently the jovial gentleman desisted from

his knocking and departed.

Here was a broad hint to hurry what remained to be done, to get forth

from, this accusing neighborhood, to plunge into a bath of London

multitudes, and to reach, on the other side of day, that haven of

safety and apparent, innocence—-his bed. One visitor had come: at any

moment it another might follow and be more obstinate. To have done the

deed, and yet not to reap the profit, would be too abhorrent a failure.

The money, that was now Markheim's concern: and as a means to that, the

keys.

He glanced over his shoulder at the open door, where the shadow was

still lingering and shivering; and with no conscious repugnance of the

mind, yet with a tremor of the belly, he drew near the body of his

victim. The human character had quite departed. Like a suit

half-stuffed with bran, the limbs lay scattered, the trunk doubled, on

the floor; and yet the thing repelled him. Although so dingy and

inconsiderable to the eye, he feared it might have more significance to

the touch. He took the body by the shoulders, and turned it on its

back. It was strangely light and supple, and the limbs, as if they had

been broken, fell into the oddest postures. The face was robbed of all

expression; but it was as pale as wax, and shockingly smeared with

blood about one temple. That was, for Markheim, the one displeasing

circumstance. It carried him back, upon the instant, to a certain fair

day in a fishers' village: a gray day, a piping wind, a crowd upon the

street, the blare of brasses, the booming of drums, the nasal voice of

a ballad singer; and a boy going to and fro, buried over head in the

crowd and divided between interest and fear, until, coming out upon the

chief place of concourse, he beheld a booth and a great screen with

pictures, dismally designed, garishly[9] colored: Brownrigg[10] with

her apprentice; the Mannings[11] with their murdered guest; Weare in

the death grip of Thurtell[12]; and a score besides of famous crimes.

The thing was as clear as an illusion; he was once again that little

boy; he was looking once again, and with the same sense of physical

revolt, at these vile pictures; he was still stunned by the thumping of

the drums. A bar of that day's music returned upon his memory; and at

that, for the first time, a qualm came over him, a breath of nausea, a

sudden weakness of the joints, which he must instantly resist and

conquer.

He judged it more prudent to confront than to flee from these

considerations; looking the more hardily in the dead face, bending his

mind to realize the nature and greatness of his crime. So little a

while ago that face had moved with every change of sentiment, that pale

mouth had spoken, that body had been all on fire with governable

energies; and now, and by his act, that piece of life had been

arrested, as the horologist[13], with interjected finger, arrests the

beating of the clock. So he reasoned in vain; he could rise to no more

remorseful consciousness; the same heart which had shuddered before the

painted effigies of crime, looked on its reality unmoved. At best, he

felt a gleam of pity for one who had been endowed in vain with all

those faculties that can make the world a garden of enchantment, one

who had never lived and who was now dead. But of penitence, no, not a

tremor.

With that, shaking himself clear of these considerations, he found the

keys and advanced toward the open door of the shop. Outside, it had

begun to rain smartly; and the sound of the shower upon the roof had

banished silence. Like some dripping cavern, the chambers of the house

were haunted by an incessant echoing, which filled the ear and mingled

with the ticking of the clocks. And, as Markheim approached the door,

he seemed to hear, in answer to his own cautious tread, the steps of

another foot withdrawing up the stair. The shadow still palpitated

loosely on the threshold. He threw a ton's weight of resolve upon his

muscles, and drew back the door.

The faint, foggy daylight glimmered dimly on the bare floor and stairs;

on the bright suit of armor posted, halbert in hand, upon the landing;

and on the dark wood carvings and framed pictures that hung against the

yellow panels of the wainscot. So loud was the beating of the rain

through all the house that, in Markheim's ears, it began to be

distinguished into many different sounds. Footsteps and sighs, the

tread of regiments marching in the distance, the chink of money in the

counting, and the creaking of doors held stealthily ajar, appeared to

mingle with the patter of the drops upon the cupola and the gushing of

the water in the pipes. The sense that he was not alone grew upon him

to the verge of madness. On every side he was haunted and begirt by

presences. He heard them moving in the upper chambers; from the shop,

he heard the dead man getting to his legs; and as he began with a great

effort to mount the stairs, feet fled quietly before him and followed

stealthily behind. If he were but deaf, he thought, how tranquilly he

would possess his soul! And then again, and hearkening with ever fresh

attention, he blessed himself for that unresting sense which held the

outposts and stood a trusty sentinel upon his life. His head turned

continually on his neck; his eyes, which seemed starting from their

orbits, scouted on every side, and on every side were half rewarded as

with the tail of something nameless vanishing. The four-and-twenty

steps to the first floor were four-and-twenty agonies.

On that first story the doors stood ajar, three of them like three

ambushes, shaking his nerves like the throats of cannon. He could never

again, he felt, be sufficiently immured and fortified from men's

observing eyes; he longed to be home, girt in by walls, buried among

bed-clothes, and invisible to all but God. And at that thought he

wondered a little, recollecting tales of other murderers and the fear

they were said to entertain of heavenly avengers. It was not so, at

least, with him. He feared the laws of nature, lest, in their callous

and immutable procedure, they should preserve some damning evidence of

his crime. He feared tenfold more, with a slavish, superstitious

terror, some scission[14] in the continuity of man's experience, some

wilful illegality of nature. He played a game of skill, depending on

the rules, calculating consequence from cause; and what if nature, as

the defeated tyrant overthrew the chessboard, should break the mould of

their succession? The like had befallen Napoleon (so writers said) when

the winter changed the time of its appearance. The like might befall

Markheim: the solid walls might become transparent and reveal his

doings like those of bees in a glass hive; the stout planks might yield

under his foot like quicksands and detain him in their clutch; aye, and

there were soberer accidents that might destroy him: if, for instance,

the house should fall and imprison him beside the body of his victim;

or the house next door should fly on fire, and the firemen invade him

from all sides. These things he feared; and, in a sense, these things

might be called the hands of God reached forth against sin. But about

God himself he was at ease; his act was doubtless exceptional, but so

were his excuses, which God knew; it was there, and not among men, that

he felt sure of justice.

When he got safe into the drawing-room, and shut the door behind him,

he was aware of a respite from alarms. The room was quite dismantled,

uncarpeted besides, and strewn with packing cases and incongruous

furniture; several great pier glasses, in which he beheld himself at

various angles, like an actor on a stage; many pictures, framed and

unframed, standing, with their faces to the wall; a fine Sheraton[15]

sideboard, a cabinet of marquetry[16], and a great old bed, with

tapestry hangings. The windows opened to the floor; but by great good

fortune the lower part of the shutters had been closed, and this

concealed him from the neighbors. Here, then, Markheim drew in a

packing case before the cabinet, and began to search among the keys. It

was a long business, for there were many; and it was irksome, besides;

for, after all, there might be nothing in the cabinet, and time was on

the wing. But the closeness of the occupation sobered him. With the

tail of his eye he saw the door—even glanced at it from time to time

directly, like a besieged commander pleased to verify the good estate

of his defences. But in truth he was at peace. The rain falling in the

street sounded natural and pleasant. Presently, on the other side, the

notes of a piano were wakened to the music of a hymn, and the voices of

many children took up the air and words. How stately, how comfortable

was the melody! How fresh the youthful voices! Markheim gave ear to it

smilingly, as he sorted out the keys; and his mind was thronged with

answerable ideas and images; church-going children and the pealing of

the high organ; children afield, bathers by the brookside, ramblers on

the brambly common, kite-flyers in the windy and cloud-navigated sky;

and then, at another cadence of the hymn, back again to church, and the

somnolence of summer Sundays, and the high, genteel voice of the parson

(which he smiled a little to recall), and the painted Jacobean[17]

tombs, and the dim lettering of the Ten Commandments in the chancel.

And as he sat thus, at once busy and absent, he was startled to his

feet. A flash of ice, a flash of fire, a bursting gush of blood, went

over him, and then he stood transfixed and thrilling. A step mounted

the stair slowly and steadily, and presently a hand was laid upon the

knob, and the lock clicked, and the door opened.

Fear held Markheim in a vice. What to expect he knew not, whether the

dead man walking, or the official ministers of human justice, or some

chance witness blindly stumbling in to consign him to the gallows. But

when a face was thrust into the aperture, glanced round the room,

looked at him, nodded and smiled as if in friendly recognition, and

then withdrew again, and the door closed behind it, his fear broke

loose from his control in a hoarse cry. At the sound of this the

visitant returned.

"Did you call me?" he asked pleasantly, and with that he entered the

room, and closed the door behind him.

Markheim stood and gazed at him with all his eyes. Perhaps there was a

film upon his sight, but the outlines of the newcomer seemed to change

and waver like those of the idols in the wavering candlelight of the

shop: and at times he thought he knew him; and at times he thought he

bore a likeness to himself; and always, like a lump of living terror,

there lay in his bosom the conviction that this thing was not of the

earth and not of God.

And yet the creature had a strange air of the commonplace, as he stood

looking on Markheim with a smile; and when he added: "You are looking

for the money, I believe?" it was in the tones of everyday politeness.

Markheim made no answer.

"I should warn you," resumed the other, "that the maid has left her

sweetheart earlier than usual and will soon be here. If Mr. Markheim be

found in this house, I need not describe to him the consequences."

"You know me?" cried the murderer.

The visitor smiled. "You have long been a favorite of mine," he said;

"and I have long observed and often sought to help you."

"What are you?" cried Markheim: "the devil?"

"What I may be," returned the other, "cannot affect the service I

propose to render you."

"It can," cried Markheim; "it does! Be helped by you? No, never; not by

you! You do not know me yet; thank God, you do not know me!"

"I know you," replied the visitant, with a sort of kind severity or

rather firmness. "I know you to the soul."

"Know me!" cried Markheim. "Who can do so? My life is but a

travesty[18] and slander on myself. I have lived to belie my nature.

All men do; all men are better than this disguise that grows about and

stifles them. You see each dragged away by life, like one whom bravos

have seized and muffled in a cloak. If they had their own control—if

you could see their faces, they would be altogether different, they

would shine out for heroes and saints! I am worse than most; myself is

more overlaid; my excuse is known to me and God. But, had I the time, I

could disclose myself."

"To me?" inquired the visitant.

"To you before all," returned the murderer. "I supposed you were

intelligent. I thought—since you exist—you would prove a reader of the

heart. And yet you would propose to judge me by my acts! Think of it;

my acts! I was born and I have lived in a land of giants; giants have

dragged me by the wrists since I was born out of my mother—the giants

of circumstance. And you would judge me by my acts! But can you not

look within? Can you not understand that evil is hateful to me? Can you

not see within me the clear writing of conscience, never blurred by any

wilful sophistry[19] although too often disregarded? Can you not read

me for a thing that surely must be common as humanity—the unwilling

sinner?"

"All this is very feelingly expressed," was the reply, "but it regards

me not. These points of consistency are beyond my province, and I care

not in the least by what compulsion you may have been dragged away, so

as you are but carried in the right direction. But time flies; the

servant delays, looking in the faces of the crowd and at the pictures

on the hoardings, but still she keeps moving nearer; and remember, it

is as if the gallows itself were striding toward you through the

Christmas streets! Shall I help you—I, who know all? Shall I tell you

where to find the money?"

"For what price?" asked Markheim.

"I offer you the service for a Christmas gift," returned the other.

Markheim could not refrain from smiling with a kind of bitter triumph,

"No," said he, "I will take nothing at your hands; if I were dying of

thirst, and it was your hand that put the pitcher to my lips, I should

find the courage to refuse. It may be credulous, but I will do nothing

to commit myself to evil."

"I have no objection to a death-bed repentance," observed the visitant.

"Because you disbelieve their efficacy[20]!" Markheim cried.

"I do not say so," returned the other; "but I look on these things from

a different side, and when the life is done my interest falls. The man

has lived to serve me, to spread black looks under color of religion,

or to sow tares[21] in the wheat field, as you do, in a course of weak

compliance with desire. Now that he draws so near to his deliverance,

he can add but one act of service—to repent, to die smiling, and thus

to build up in confidence and hope the more timorous of my surviving

followers. I am not so hard a master. Try me. Accept my help. Please

yourself in life as you have done hitherto; please yourself more amply,

spread your elbows at the board; and when the night begins to fall and

the curtains to be drawn, I tell you, for your greater comfort, that

you will find it even easy to compound your quarrel with your

conscience, and to make a truckling peace with God. I came but now from

such a death-bed, and the room was full of sincere mourners, listening

to the man's last words; and when I looked into that face, which had

been set as a flint against mercy, I found it smiling with hope."

"And do you, then, suppose me such a creature?" asked Markheim. "Do you

think I have no more generous aspirations than to sin, and sin, and

sin, and, at last, sneak into heaven? My heart rises at the thought. Is

this, then, your experience of mankind? or is it because you find me

with red hands that you presume such baseness? and is this crime of

murder indeed so impious as to dry up the very springs of good?"

"Murder is to me no special category[22]," replied the other. "All sins

are murder, even all life is war. I behold your race, like starving

mariners on a raft, plucking crusts out of the hands of famine and

feeding on each other's lives. I follow sins beyond the moment of their

acting; I find in all that the last consequence is death; and to my

eyes, the pretty maid who thwarts her mother with such taking graces on

a question of a ball, drips no less visibly with human gore than such a

murderer as yourself. Do I say that I follow sins? I follow virtues

also; they differ not by the thickness of a nail, they are both scythes

for the reaping angel of Death. Evil, for which I live, consists not in

action but in character. The bad man is dear to me; not the bad act,

whose fruits, if we could follow them far enough down the hurtling[23]

cataract of the ages, might yet be found more blessed than those of the

rarest virtues. And it is not because you have killed a dealer, but

because you are Markheim, that I offered to forward your escape."

"I will lay my heart open to you," answered Markheim. "This crime on

which you find me is my last. On my way to it I have learned many

lessons; itself is a lesson, a momentous lesson. Hitherto I have been

driven with revolt to what I would not; I was a bondslave to poverty,

driven and scourged. There are robust virtues that can stand in these

temptations; mine was not so: I had a thirst of pleasure. But to-day,

and out of this deed, I pluck both warning and riches—both the power

and a fresh resolve to be myself. I become in all things a free actor

in the world; I begin to see myself all changed, these hands the agents

of good, this heart at peace. Some thing comes over me out of the past;

something of what I have dreamed on Sabbath evenings to the sound of

the church organ, of what I forecast when I shed tears over noble

books, or talked, an innocent child, with my mother. There lies my

life; I have wandered a few years, but now I see once more my city of

destination."

"You are to use this money on the Stock Exchange, I think?" remarked

the visitor; "and there, if I mistake not, you have already lost some

thousands?"

"Ah," said Markheim, "but this time I have a sure thing."

"This time, again, you will lose," replied the visitor, quietly.

"Ah, but I keep back the half!" cried Markheim.

"That also you will lose," said the other.

The sweat started upon Markheim's brow. "Well, then, what matter?" he

exclaimed. "Say it be lost, say I am plunged again in poverty, shall

one part of me, and that the worse, continue until the end to override

the better? Evil and good ran strong in me, hailing me both ways. I do

not love the one thing, I love all. I can conceive great deeds,

renunciations, martyrdoms; and though I be fallen to such a crime as

murder, pity is no stranger to my thoughts. I pity the poor; who knows

their trials better than myself? I pity and help them; I prize love, I

love honest laughter; there is no good thing nor true thing on earth

but I love it from my heart. And are my vices only to direct my life,

and my virtues to lie without effect, like some passive lumber of the

mind? Not so; good, also, is a spring of acts."

But the visitant raised his finger. "For six-and-thirty years that you

have been in this world," said he, "through many changes of fortune and

varieties of humor, I have watched you steadily fall. Fifteen years ago

you would have started at a theft. Three years back you would have

blenched at the name of murder. Is there any crime, is there any

cruelty or meanness, from which you still recoil?—five years from now I

shall detect you in the fact! Downward, downward lies your way; nor can

anything but death avail to stop you."

"It is true," Markheim said huskily, "I have in some degree complied

with evil. But it is so with all: the very saints, in the mere exercise

of living, grow less dainty, and take on the tone of their

surroundings."

"I will propound to you one simple question," said the other; "and as

you answer, I shall read to you your moral horoscope. You have grown in

many things more lax; possibly you do right to be so; and at any

account, it is the same with all men. But granting that, are you in any

one particular, however trifling, more difficult to please with your

own conduct, or do you go in all things with a looser rein?"

"In any one?" repeated Markheim, with an anguish of consideration.

"No," he added, with despair, "in none! I have gone down in all."

"Then," said the visitor, "content yourself with what you are, for you

will never change; and the words of your part on this stage are

irrevocably written down."

Markheim stood for a long while silent, and indeed it was the visitor

who first broke the silence. "That being so," he said, "shall I show

you the money?"

"And grace?" cried Markheim.

"Have you not tried it?" returned the other. "Two or three years ago,

did I not see you on the platform of revival meetings, and was not your

voice the loudest in the hymn?"

"It is true," said Markheim; "and I see clearly what remains for me by

way of duty. I thank you for these lessons from my soul; my eyes are

opened, and I behold myself at last for what I am."

At this moment, the sharp note of the door-bell rang through the house;

and the visitant, as though this were some concerted signal for which

he had been waiting, changed at once in his demeanor.

"The maid!" he cried. "She has returned, as I forewarned you, and there

is now before you one more difficult passage. Her master, you must say,

is ill; you must let her in, with an assured but rather serious

countenance—no smiles, no overacting, and I promise you success! Once

the girl within, and the door closed, the same dexterity that has

already rid you of the dealer will relieve you of this last danger in

your path. Thenceforward you have the whole evening—the whole night, if

needful—to ransack the treasures of the house and to make good your

safety. This is help that comes to you with the mask of danger. Up!" he

cried: "up, friend; your life hangs trembling in the scales: up, and

act!"

Markheim steadily regarded his counsellor. "If I be condemned to evil

acts," he said, "there is still one door of freedom open—I can cease

from action. If my life be an ill thing, I can lay it down. Though I

be, as you say truly, at the beck of every small temptation, I can yet,

by one decisive gesture, place myself beyond the reach of all. My love

of good is damned to barrenness; it may, and let it be! But I have

still my hatred of evil; and from that, to your galling disappointment,

you shall see that I can draw both energy and courage."

The features of the visitor began to undergo a wonderful and lovely

change: they brightened and softened with a tender triumph; and, even

as they brightened, faded and dislimned[24]. But Markheim did not pause

to watch or understand the transformation. He opened the door and went

downstairs very slowly, thinking to himself. His past went soberly

before him; he beheld it as it was, ugly and strenuous like a dream,

random as chance-medley—a scene of defeat. Life, as he thus reviewed

it, tempted him no longer; but on the farther side he perceived a quiet

haven for his bark. He paused in the passage, and looked into the shop,

where the candle still burned by the dead body. It was strangely

silent. Thoughts of the dealer swarmed into his mind, as he stood

gazing. And then the bell once more broke out into impatient clamor.

He confronted the maid upon the threshold with something like a smile.

"You had better go for the police," said he: "I have killed your

master."

A collection of short-stories · 第 94 / 96 题