THE MAN WHO WAS[1]

_By Rudyard Kipling (1865- )_

Let it be clearly understood that the Russian is a delightful person

till he tucks his shirt in. As an Oriental he is charming. It is only

when he insists upon being treated as the most easterly of Western

peoples, instead of the most westerly of Easterns, that he becomes a

racial anomaly[2] extremely difficult to handle. The host never knows

which side of his nature is going to turn up next.

Dirkovitch was a Russian—a Russian of the Russians, as he said—who

appeared to get his bread by serving the czar as an officer in a

Cossack regiment, and corresponding for a Russian newspaper with a name

that was never twice the same. He was a handsome young Oriental, with a

taste for wandering through unexplored portions of the earth, and he

arrived in India from nowhere in particular. At least no living man

could ascertain whether it was by way of Balkh, Budukhshan, Chitral,

Beloochistan, Nepaul, or anywhere else. The Indian government, being in

an unusually affable mood, gave orders that he was to be civilly

treated, and shown everything that was to be seen; so he drifted,

talking bad English and worse French, from one city to another till he

forgathered with her Majesty's White Hussars[3] in the city of

Peshawur,[4] which stands at the mouth of that narrow sword-cut in the

hills that men call the Khyber Pass. He was undoubtedly an officer, and

he was decorated, after the manner of the Russians, with little

enameled crosses, and he could talk, and (though this has nothing to do

with his merits) he had been given up as a hopeless task or case by the

Black Tyrones[5], who, individually and collectively, with hot whisky

and honey, mulled brandy and mixed spirits of all kinds, had striven in

all hospitality to make him drunk. And when the Black Tyrones, who are

exclusively Irish, fail to disturb the peace of head of a foreigner,

that foreigner is certain to be a superior man. This was the argument

of the Black Tyrones, but they were ever an unruly and self-opinionated

regiment, and they allowed junior subalterns of four years' service to

choose their wines. The spirits were always purchased by the colonel

and a committee of majors. And a regiment that would so behave may be

respected but cannot be loved.

The White Hussars were as conscientious in choosing their wine as in

charging the enemy. There was a brandy that had been purchased by a

cultured colonel a few years after the battle of Waterloo. It has been

maturing ever since, and it was a marvelous brandy at the purchasing.

The memory of that liquor would cause men to weep as they lay dying in

the teak forests of upper Burmah[6] or the slime of the Irrawaddy[7].

And there was a port which was notable; and there was a champagne of an

obscure brand, which always came to mess without any labels, because

the White Hussars wished none to know where the source of supply might

be found. The officer on whose head the champagne choosing lay was

forbidden the use of tobacco for six weeks previous to sampling.

This particularity of detail is necessary to emphasize the fact that

that champagne, that port, and above all, that brandy—the green and

yellow and white liqueurs did not count—was placed at the absolute

disposition of Dirkovitch, and he enjoyed himself hugely—even more than

among the Black Tyrones.

But he remained distressingly European through it all. The White

Hussars were—"My dear true friends," "Fellow-soldiers glorious," and

"Brothers inseparable." He would unburden himself by the hour on the

glorious future that awaited the combined arms of England and Russia

when their hearts and their territories should run side by side, and

the great mission of civilizing Asia should begin. That was

unsatisfactory, because Asia is not going to be civilized after the

methods of the West. There is too much Asia, and she is too old. You

cannot reform a lady of many lovers, and Asia has been insatiable in

her flirtations aforetime. She will never attend Sunday school, or

learn to vote save with swords for tickets.

Dirkovitch knew this as well as any one else, but it suited him to talk

special-correspondently and to make himself as genial as he could. Now

and then he volunteered a little, a very little, information about his

own Sotnia[8] of Cossacks, left apparently to look after themselves

somewhere at the back of beyond. He had done rough work in Central

Asia, and had seen rather more help-yourself fighting than most men of

his years. But he was careful never to betray his superiority, and more

than careful to praise on all occasions the appearance, drill, uniform,

and organization of her Majesty's White Hussars. And, indeed, they were

a regiment to be admired. When Mrs. Durgan, widow of the late Sir John

Durgan, arrived in their station, and after a short time had been

proposed to by every single man at mess, she put the public sentiment

very neatly when she explained that they were all so nice that unless

she could marry them all, including the colonel and some majors who

were already married, she was not going to content herself with one of

them. Wherefore she wedded a little man in a rifle regiment—being by

nature contradictious—and the White Hussars were going to wear crape on

their arms, but compromised by attending the wedding in full force, and

lining the aisle with unutterable reproach. She had jilted them

all—from Basset-Holmer, the senior captain, to Little Mildred, the last

subaltern, and he could have given her four thousand a year and a

title. He was a viscount, and on his arrival the mess had said he had

better go into the Guards, because they were all sons of large grocers

and small clothiers in the Hussars, but Mildred begged very hard to be

allowed to stay, and behaved so prettily that he was forgiven, and

became a man, which is much more important than being any sort of

viscount.

The only persons who did not share the general regard for the White

Hussars were a few thousand gentlemen of Jewish extraction who lived

across the border, and answered to the name of Pathan. They had only

met the regiment officially, and for something less than twenty

minutes, but the interview, which was complicated with many casualties,

had filled them with prejudice. They even called the White Hussars

"children of the devil," and sons of persons whom it would be perfectly

impossible to meet in decent society. Yet they were not above making

their aversion fill their money belts. The regiment possessed carbines,

beautiful Martini-Henri carbines, that would cob a bullet into an

enemy's camp at one thousand yards, and were even handier than the long

rifle. Therefore they were coveted all along the border, and since

demand inevitably breeds supply, they were supplied at the risk of life

and limb for exactly their weight in coined silver—seven and one half

pounds of rupees[9], or sixteen pounds and a few shillings each,

reckoning the rupee at par. They were stolen at night by snaky-haired

thieves that crawled on their stomachs under the nose of the sentries;

they disappeared mysteriously from armracks; and in the hot weather,

when all the doors and windows were open, they vanished like puffs of

their own smoke. The border people desired them first for their own

family vendettas[10] and then for contingencies. But in the long cold

nights of the Northern Indian winter they were stolen most extensively.

The traffic of murder was liveliest among the hills at that season, and

prices ruled high. The regimental guards were first doubled and then

trebled. A trooper does not much care if he loses a weapon—government

must make it good—but he deeply resents the loss of his sleep. The

regiment grew very angry, and one night-thief who managed to limp away

bears the visible marks of their anger upon him to this hour. That

incident stopped the burglaries for a time, and the guards were reduced

accordingly, and the regiment devoted itself to polo with unexpected

results, for it beat by two goals to one that very terrible polo corps

the Lushkar Light Horse, though the latter had four ponies apiece for a

short hour's fight, as well as a native officer who played like a

lambent flame across the ground.

Then they gave a dinner to celebrate the event. The Lushkar team came,

and Dirkovitch came, in the fullest full uniform of Cossack officer,

which is as full as a dressing-gown, and was introduced to the

Lushkars, and opened his eyes as he regarded them. They were lighter

men than the Hussars, and they carried themselves with the swing that

is the peculiar right of the Punjab[11] frontier force and all

irregular horse. Like everything else in the service, it has to be

learned; but unlike many things, it is never forgotten, and remains on

the body till death.

The great beam-roofed mess room of the White Hussars was a sight to be

remembered. All the mess plate was on the long table—the same table

that had served up the bodies of five dead officers in a forgotten

fight long and long ago—the dingy, battered standards faced the door of

entrance, clumps of winter roses lay between the silver candlesticks,

the portraits of eminent officers deceased looked down on their

successors from between the heads of sambhur[12], nilghai[13], maikhor,

and, pride of all the mess, two grinning snow-leopards that had cost

Basset-Holmer four months' leave that he might have spent in England

instead of on the road to Thibet, and the daily risk of his life on

ledge, snowslide, and glassy grass slope.

The servants, in spotless white muslin and the crest of their regiments

on the brow of their turbans, waited behind their masters, who were

clad in the scarlet and gold of the White Hussars and the cream and

silver of the Lushkar Light Horse. Dirkovitch's dull green uniform was

the only dark spot at the board, but his big onyx eyes made up for it.

He was fraternizing effusively with the captain of the Lushkar team,

who was wondering how many of Dirkovitch's Cossacks his own long, lathy

down-countrymen could account for in a fair charge. But one does not

speak of these things openly.

The talk rose higher and higher, and the regimental band played between

the courses, as is the immemorial custom, till all tongues ceased for a

moment with the removal of the dinner slips and the First Toast of

Obligation, when the colonel, rising, said, "Mr. Vice, the Queen," and

Little Mildred from the bottom of the table answered, "The Queen, God

bless her!" and the big spurs clanked as the big men heaved themselves

up and drank the Queen, upon whose pay they were falsely supposed to

pay their mess bills. That sacrament of the mess never grows old, and

never ceases to bring a lump into the throat of the listener wherever

he be, by land or by sea. Dirkovitch rose with his "brothers glorious,"

but he could not understand. No one but an officer can understand what

the toast means; and the bulk have more sentiment than comprehension.

It all comes to the same in the end, as the enemy said when he was

wriggling on a lance point. Immediately after the little silence that

follows on the ceremony there entered the native officer who had played

for the Lushkar team. He could not of course eat with the alien, but he

came in at dessert, all six feet of him, with the blue-and-silver

turban atop, and the big black top-boots below. The mess rose joyously

as he thrust forward the hilt of his saber, in token of fealty, for the

colonel of the White Hussars to touch, and dropped into a vacant chair

amid shouts of "_Rung ho_! Hira Singh!" (which being translated means

"Go in and win!"). "Did I whack you over the knee, old man?" "Ressaidar

Sahib, what the devil made you play that kicking pig of a pony in the

last ten minutes?" "Shabash, Ressaidar Sahib!" Then the voice of the

colonel, "The health of Ressaidar Hira Singh!"

After the shouting had died away, Hira Singh rose to reply, for he was

the cadet of a royal house, the son of a king's son, and knew what was

due on these occasions. Thus he spoke in the vernacular:—

"Colonel Sahib and officers of this regiment, much honor have you done

me. This will I remember. We came down from afar to play you; but we

were beaten." ("No fault of yours, Ressaidar Sahib. Played on our own

ground, y' know. Your ponies were cramped from the railway. Don't

apologize.") "Therefore perhaps we will come again if it be so

ordained." ("Hear! Hear, hear, indeed! Bravo! Hsh!") "Then we will play

you afresh" ("Happy to meet you"), "till there are left no feet upon

our ponies. Thus far for sport." He dropped one hand on his sword hilt

and his eye wandered to Dirkovitch lolling back in his chair. "But if

by the will of God there arises any other game which is not the polo

game, then be assured, Colonel Sahib and officers, that we shall play

it out side by side, though _they_"—again his eye sought

Dirkovitch—"though _they_, I say, have fifty ponies to our one horse."

And with a deep-mouthed _Rung ho_! that rang like a musket butt on

flagstones, he sat down amid shoutings.

Dirkovitch, who had devoted himself steadily to the brandy—the terrible

brandy aforementioned—did not understand, nor did the expurgated[14]

translations offered to him at all convey the point. Decidedly the

native officer's was the speech of the evening, and the clamor might

have continued to the dawn had it not been broken by the noise of a

shot without that sent every man feeling at his defenseless left side.

It is notable that Dirkovitch "reached back," after the American

fashion—a gesture that set the captain of the Lushkar team wondering

how Cossack officers were armed at mess. Then there was a scuffle, and

a yell of pain.

"Carbine stealing again!" said the adjutant, calmly sinking back in his

chair. "This comes of reducing the guards. I hope the sentries have

killed him."

The feet of armed men pounded on the veranda flags, and it sounded as

though something was being dragged.

"Why don't they put him in the cells till the morning?" said the

colonel, testily. "See if they've damaged him, sergeant."

The mess-sergeant fled out into the darkness, and returned with two

troopers and a corporal, all very much perplexed.

"Caught a man stealin' carbines, sir," said the corporal.

"Leastways 'e was crawling toward the barricks, sir, past the main-road

sentries; an' the sentry 'e says, sir—"

The limp heap of rags upheld by the three men groaned. Never was seen

so destitute and demoralized an Afghan. He was turbanless, shoeless,

caked with dirt, and all but dead with rough handling. Hira Singh

started slightly at the sound of the man's pain. Dirkovitch took

another liqueur glass of brandy.

"_What_ does the sentry say?" said the colonel.

"Sez he speaks English, sir," said the corporal.

"So you brought him into mess instead of handing him over to the

sergeant! If he spoke all the tongues of the Pentecost you've no

business—"

Again the bundle groaned and muttered. Little Mildred had risen from

his place to inspect. He jumped back as though he had been shot.

"Perhaps it would be better, sir, to send the men away," said he to the

colonel, for he was a much-privileged subaltern. He put his arms round

the rag-bound horror as he spoke, and dropped him into a chair. It may

not have been explained that the littleness of Mildred lay in his being

six feet four, and big in proportion. The corporal, seeing that an

officer was disposed to look after the capture, and that the colonel's

eye was beginning to blaze, promptly removed himself and his men. The

mess was left alone with the carbine thief, who laid his head on the

table and wept bitterly, hopelessly, and inconsolably, as little

children weep.

Hira Singh leaped to his feet with a long-drawn vernacular oath

"Colonel Sahib," said he, "that man is no Afghan, for they weep '_Ai!

Ai_!' Nor is he of Hindustan, for they weep,'_Oh! Ho_!' He weeps after

the fashion of the white men, who say '_Ow! Ow_!'"

"Now where the dickens did you get that knowledge, Hira Singh?" said

the captain of the Lushkar team.

"Hear him!" said Hira Singh, simply, pointing at the crumpled figure

that wept as though it would never cease.

"He said, 'My God!'" said Little Mildred, "I heard him say it."

The colonel and the mess room looked at the man in silence. It is a

horrible thing to hear a man cry. A woman can sob from the top of her

palate, or her lips, or anywhere else, but a man cries from his

diaphragm, and it rends him to pieces. Also, the exhibition causes the

throat of the on-looker to close at the top.

"Poor devil!" said the colonel, coughing tremendously, "We ought to

send him to hospital. He's been manhandled."

Now the adjutant loved his rifles. They were to him as his

grandchildren—the men standing in the first place. He grunted

rebelliously: "I can understand an Afghan stealing, because he's made

that way. But I can't understand his crying. That makes it worse."

The brandy must have affected Dirkovitch, for he lay back in his chair

and stared at the ceiling. There was nothing special in the ceiling

beyond a shadow as of a huge black coffin. Owing to some peculiarity in

the construction of the mess room this shadow was always thrown when

the candles were lighted. It never disturbed the digestion of the White

Hussars. They were, in rather proud of it.

"Is he going to cry all night?" said the colonel, "or are we supposed

to sit up with Little Mildred's guest until he feels better?"

The man in the chair threw up his head and stared at the mess. Outside,

the wheels of the first of those bidden to the festivities crunched the

roadway.

"Oh, my God!" said the man in the chair, and every soul in the mess

rose to his feet. Then the Lushkar captain did a deed for which he

ought to have been given the Victoria Cross—distinguished gallantry in

a fight against overwhelming curiosity. He picked up his team with his

eyes as the hostess picks up the ladies at the opportune moment, and

pausing only by the colonel's chair to say, "This isn't _our_ affair,

you know, sir," led the team into the veranda and the gardens. Hira

Singh was the last, and he looked at Dirkovitch as he moved. But

Dirkovitch had departed into a brandy paradise of his own. His lips

moved without sound, and he was studying the coffin on the ceiling.

"White—white all over," said Basset-Holmer, the adjutant. "What a

pernicious renegade[15] he must be! I wonder where he came from?"

The colonel shook the man gently by the arm, and "Who are you?" said

he.

There was no answer. The man stared round the mess room and smiled in

the colonel's face. Little Mildred, who was always more of a woman than

a man till "Boot and saddle" was sounded, repeated the question in a

voice that would have drawn confidences from a geyser. The man only

smiled. Dirkovitch, at the far end of the table, slid gently from his

chair to the floor, No son of Adam, in this present imperfect world,

can mix the Hussars' champagne with the Hussars' brandy by five and

eight glasses of each without remembering the pit whence he has been

digged and descending thither. The band began to play the tune with

which the White Hussars, from the date of their formation, preface all

their functions. They would sooner be disbanded than abandon that tune.

It is a part of their system. The man straightened himself in his chair

and drummed on the table with his fingers.

"I don't see why we should entertain lunatics," said the colonel; "call

a guard and send him off to the cells. We'll look into the business in

the morning. Give him a glass of wine first, though."

Little Mildred filled a sherry glass with the brandy and thrust it over

to the man. He drank, and the tune rose louder, and he straightened

himself yet more. Then he put out his long-taloned hands to a piece of

plate opposite and fingered it lovingly. There was a mystery connected

with that piece of plate in the shape of a spring, which converted what

was a seven-branched candlestick, three springs each side and one on

the middle, into a sort of wheel-spoke candelabrum[16]. He found the

spring, pressed it, and laughed weakly. He rose from his chair and

inspected a picture on the wall, then moved on to another picture, the

mess watching him without a word.

When he came to the mantelpiece he shook his head and seemed

distressed. A piece of plate representing a mounted hussar in full

uniform caught his eye. He pointed to it, and then to the mantelpiece,

with inquiry in his eyes.

"What is it—oh, what is it?" said Little Mildred. Then, as a mother

might speak to a child, "That is a horse—yes, a horse."

Very slowly came the answer, in a thick, passionless guttural: "Yes,

I—have seen. But—where is _the_ horse?"

You could have heard the hearts of the mess beating as the men drew

back to give the stranger full room in his wanderings. There was no

question of calling the guard.

A collection of short-stories · 第 34 / 96 题