CRITICISMS

The writings of Frank R. Stockton are excellent representatives of the

man himself. How closely allied writer and writings are is very well

stated by Hamilton W. Mabie in the _Book-Buyer_ for June, 1902, "His

talk had much of the quality of his writing; it was full of quaint

conceits, whimsicalities, impossible suggestions offered with perfect

gravity. He was always perfectly natural; he never attempted to live up

to his part; in talk, at least, he never forced the note. His attitude

toward himself was slightly tinged with humor, and he knew how to foil

easily and pleasantly too great a pressure of praise."

His tales are extravagantly impossible but extremely realistic in

effect, filled with humorous situations and singular plots, and peopled

with eccentric characters that afford amusement on every page. His most

successful writing is done when he explains contrivances upon which his

story depends. He is an original and inventive expert juggler who moves

with careless ease to the most effective ends. His characters are

little more than pieces of mechanism that act when he pulls the string.

They have little emotion and even in their love-making they show their

emotion mostly for the sake of the reader's amusement. His negro

characters are exceptions to his general treatment and are true to

life. He inveigles the reader into believing the most extravagant

incidents by having a reliable witness narrate them.

Stockton never stoops to the burlesque, cynic, or vulgar phases of life

to secure amusement. He is grotesque and droll in his manner, and above

all always restrained. His literary life is full of sprites and gnomes

that frolic before young children and once before mature people. _The

Griffin and the Minor Canon_ is a beautiful fairy story lifted from

childhood's thought and diction into a mature realm. His humor is plain

and simple, cool and keenly calculating. A friendly critic has said of

one of his stories, "With a gentle, ceaseless murmur of amusement, and

a flickering twinkle of smiles, the story moves steadily on in the calm

triumph of its assured and unassailable absurdity, to its logical and

indisputable impossibility." This observation is very largely true of

all his stories.

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