The Splendour of the Spiritual Espousals

For his text Ruysbroeck takes Matt. xxv. 6, _Ecce, sponsus venit, exite

obviam ei_. He makes a division into three books, treating respectively

of the active, the interior, and the contemplative life. Each book is

further subdivided into four parts, corresponding to the four divisions

of the text in each stage of perfection as follows. Ruysbroeck expounds

and illustrates (1) the role of the vision, _ecce_; man must turn his

eyes to God; (2) the divers comings of the Bridegroom, _sponsus venit_,

the manner, namely, in which God approaches the soul; (3) the going forth

of the soul on the path of the virtues, _exite_; (4) and finally, the

embrace of the soul and the heavenly spouse. In no one work does Blessed

Ruysbroeck give a complete account of his mystic teaching; but if his

system were to be examined and explained by any one book, it would

certainly be this of the _Spiritual Espousals_. It has always been

considered as his chief work, and in this light also Ruysbroeck himself

seems to have regarded it. He sent a copy of it himself to his friends in

Germany, and expressed the desire that it might be multiplied and made

known even to the foot of the mountains. In the four last chapters of the

second book the author confutes some current errors of the day,

apparently the teachings of Bloemardinne and almost certainly of Eckart.

A Mediaeval Mystic A Short Account of the Life and Writings of Blessed John Ruysbroeck, Canon Regular of Groenendael A.D. 1293-1381 · 第 25 / 50 题