HALL OF THE CLOTHWORKERS OR SHEARMEN,

a company which was incorporated in the reign of Edward IV. The feast

day was on June 6th, and the apprentices up to the year 1588 used to set

up a green tree “decked with garlands gay” before the hall, around which

there was great rejoicing, coquetting, vowing, dancing and other festive

proceedings. But in 1588 the custom ceased. The “green tree,” or

Maypole was not enough. A bon-fire was added, and a disturbance ensued

among the crowd. The Rev. Mr. Tomkies, a minister of St. Mary’s,

appeared among the excited company, but his persuasions to peace only

exasperated them. The Bailiffs were compelled to interfere, and

henceforth the practice was discontinued. In the time of Elizabeth six

hundred shearmen were employed here in dressing the wool on one side of a

coarse material called Welsh webs, which were brought, chiefly from

Montgomeryshire, to a market then held every week in the town. The

process having been found to weaken the texture of the cloths, the

occupation of the company was gone. From manufacturing purposes the hall

was turned into a theatre, then converted to a Wesleyan place of worship,

then secularized into an assembly room, then elevated into an assize

court, then utilized into a shop, and, lastly, transformed into an

auction mart. Proceeding up the street we presently see

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