[Illustration: The Hollyhock Bed]
A GARDEN WITH HOUSE ATTACHED
BY SARAH WARNER BROOKS AUTHOR OF "MY FIRE OPAL," "POVERTY KNOB," ETC
"I never had any desire so strong, and so like to covetousness, as that
one which I have had always, that I might be master at least of a small
house, and a large garden."--Abraham Cowley.
BOSTON: RICHARD G. BADGER The Gorham Press 1904
Copyright 1904 by Sarah Warner Brooks
_All rights reserved_
PRINTED AT THE GORHAM PRESS BOSTON, U. S. A.
TO MY SUMMER CHILD
CONTENTS
Page
_CHAPTER ONE_
_A Garden with House Attached_ 5
_CHAPTER TWO_
_The Man with the Hoe_ 10
_CHAPTER THREE_
_The "Lady's" Conservatory_ 14
_CHAPTER FOUR_
_The House Garden, The Selection,
Arrangement, and Culture of House
Plants_ 20
_CHAPTER FIVE_
_At Easter-time_ 35
_CHAPTER SIX_
_Burglar-proof_ 37
_CHAPTER SEVEN_
_Perennials_ 40
_CHAPTER EIGHT_
_Hollyhocks and Violets_ 68
_CHAPTER NINE_
_The Rose_ 74
_CHAPTER TEN_
_Border Bulbs_ 84
_CHAPTER ELEVEN_
_Annuals_ 88
_CHAPTER TWELVE_
_Climbers_ 94
_CHAPTER THIRTEEN_
_Gardens "in Spain"_ 99
_CHAPTER FOURTEEN_
_The Cerebral Processes of Plants_ 108
_CHAPTER FIFTEEN_
_"Auf Wiedersehen"_ 115
A GARDEN WITH HOUSE ATTACHED
CHAPTER I
"_A Garden with House Attached_"
When, by an unlooked-for sequence of events, I became manager of "The
Garden with House Attached" (as an important preliminary) along with
"The Third Son"[1] I went over from Cambridge to take account of its
possibilities. And here be it stated that from the time of his first
trousers "The Third Son" had been my assistant gardener; and in all my
horticultural enterprises, might still be counted in as "aider and
abettor."
"Mother," said this astute young person--on our return from this
inspection--"It is a big job; but there is yet another week of my
vacation. Let us make a beginning."
In shaping the ground plan of this quaint old garden, its long-dead
projectors had shown a capability which came within an ace of genius
itself! Hence, so far as laying out went, there was absolutely no call
for improvement.
All had been so well and effectively outlined, that the landscape
gardener himself must have approved.
The long South walk--leading past the front door of the "Mansion
House"--passing orchard and kitchen garden on its way up the long,
gradual ascent towards the western boundary of the estate, and then
turning a corner, followed the low stone wall hedged with sturdy purple
lilacs (free to all the country round) and making a second turn, skirted
the low northern ledge, where in June the locust hangs its tassels of
perfumed snow, and, in autumn time, the wild barberry perfects its coral
clusters. There, all summer long, the wind blows cool and sweet, and,
resting on low, mossy boulders, you may sight, on the left, Middlesex
Fells, and, across the blue distance, glimpse Tufts College on its
broad, grassy hill, with the Mystic River (if the tide be in) creeping
leisurely between you and that ancient seat of learning.
Following the walk down the lazy declivity, you take a turn with it
beneath two aged pines, with the big lily-of-the-valley patch nestling
in their shade; and (hard by) the well-appointed triangular flower plot,
from time immemorial "bedded out" with "The Lady's" house plants.
Turning on your track, you take a stroll through "The Lover's Walk"--a
little, lilac-embowered pathway--and turning, follow, past the back of
the house, the long, rocky ledge, with its glorious crown of white
lilac trees--their tall tops touching the very ridge-pole of the roof.
There orange toadstools, like fairy parasols, push up through the damp
mosses. There a giant Norway spruce drops its cones and spreads its
brown carpet of needles; and in summer-time you may dream away the hours
upon the cool stone steps and, harkening to an ancient pine singing its
slow song, may
"Eat of the lotus, and dream, and forget."
The rough wagon road on the East takes you from the high road to the big
old-fashioned barn, beneath whose eaves, year after year, the punctual
swallow nests; while, high among the rafters within, immemorial pigeons
rear their toothsome squabs.
The flower-borders of this garden--anciently edged with box (which, of
late, gave up, piece by piece, the long struggles of existence)--had, no
doubt, in their prime, been well worth seeing. Lovely blue-eyed
Periwinkle yet wandered among the tangled shrubs. A persistent Day-lily
and a stunted Flowering Almond still held their own; and in May-time a
single root of double English Violet made shift to perfect a scented
flower or two,--"dim, but sweeter than the lids of Juno's eyes."
Thrifty old-time shrubs still flourished in the wide borders. Alicanthus
sent far and wide its fruity odor. Yellow Globe flowers straggled here
and there. Waxberry bushes stoutly thrived, and, in early springtime,
an aged Pyrrhus Japonica put on its blaze of scarlet bloom. Big domes of
Tartarean Honeysuckle--all rosy pink with bloom--yet held their own.
Creamy Syringas made sweet the summer air, and as for Lilacs (white and
purple) they were like "the rats of Bingen," _everywhere_--dominating
the entire grounds!
It was a blessed day for us all when, in the sixteenth century, this
darling Persian shrub was introduced into English gardens. In Persia
they called it the "lilag" (which means simply a flower) and from this
we have our word _Lilac_. Surely, "by no other name"--save by the dear
country one of _laylock_--would it "smell as sweet."
The native West Indian has a pretty superstition in regard to this
familiar flower. He holds that lilac branches, when in blossom, if hung
up around the room, protect from malignant influences. He believes that
the "jumbies," or evil spirits, will not enter a house where there are
lilac blooms. I like to borrow from the pagan this harmless belief; and,
each morning throughout their flowering time, I cut big "bowpots" of
blown lilacs, and setting them about the house, idly fancy that--thus
kept at bay--no evil thing "with spell or charm" may enter the dear
home. And, further to guard it, I have named our place "The Lilacs."
A garden is hardly complete without the restful shade of trees--the
loveliness of interchanging sunshine and shadow.
Therefore was it good to find trees, many and thrifty, hobnobbing
together in our new holding.
A big sturdy hornbeam, with song-birds nesting high among its branches,
shaded the eastern lawn, while close beside the kitchen porch a graceful
rose-acacia reared its slender trunk, and every May-time wove its
garlands of rosy bloom.
All about us grew maple and ash trees. Tall pines to hold the song of
the wind among their boughs. Spruces and Arbor Vitæs (these absolutely
upon their last legs, but still persistent), and, fairest of them all,
two glorious tulip-trees towering upward, like sturdy masts, towards the
blue heaven, flinging to the winds their high leafy boughs, like pale
green pennants, picked out (in blooming time) with shapely miracles of
color.
Here and there an apple or a pear tree had strayed from orchard to lawn;
and in the very midst of things a huge cherry tree rendered its yearly
tale of juicy blackhearts--enough and to spare for neighbors and
robins, and for our own preserve jars. On a bleak northern rise behind
the house, an ancient juniper (like another "Cleopatra's needle") stood
slenderly against the sky--as perfect a pyramid as if shaped by the
gardener's shears, instead of the keen-edged winter wind.