To understand what I mean, consider any animal—a dog, for instance—how

much every animal has in it what men have,—a body, and brain, and heart;

it hungers and thirsts as we do, it can feel pleasure and pain, anger and

loneliness, and fear and madness; it likes freedom, company, and

exercise, praise and petting, play and ease; it uses a great deal of

cunning, and thought, and courage, to get itself food and shelter, just

as human beings do: in short, it has a fleshly nature, just as we have,

and yet, after all, it is but an animal, and so, in one sense, we are all

animals, only more delicately made than the other animals; but we are

something more, we have a spirit as well as a flesh, an immortal soul.

If any one asks, what is a man? the true answer is, an animal with an

immortal spirit in it; and this spirit can feel more than pleasure and

pain, which are mere carnal, that is, fleshly things; it can feel trust,

and hope, and peace, and love, and purity, and nobleness, and

independence, and, above all, it can feel right and wrong. There is the

infinite difference between an animal and a man, between our flesh and

our spirit; an animal has no sense of right and wrong; a dog who has done

wrong is often terrified, but not because he feels it wrong and wicked,

but because he knows from experience that he will be punished for doing

it: just so with a man’s fleshly nature;—a carnal, fleshly man, a man

whose spirit is dead within him, whose spiritual sense of right and

wrong, and honour and purity, is gone, when he has done a wrong thing is

often enough afraid; but why? Not for any spiritual reason, not because

he feels it a wicked and abominable thing, a sin, but because he is

afraid of being punished for it, because he is afraid that his body, his

flesh will be punished by the laws of the land, or by public opinion, or

because he has some dim belief that this same body and flesh of his will

be burnt in hell-fire; and fire, he knows by experience, is a painful

thing—and so he is _afraid_ of it; there is nothing spiritual in all

that,—that is all fleshly, carnal; the heathens in all ages have been

afraid of hell-fire; but a man’s spirit, on the other hand, if it be in

hell, is in a very different hell from mere fire,—a spiritual hell, such

as torments the evil spirits, at this very moment, although they are

going to and fro on this very earth. This earth is hell to them; they

carry about hell in them,—they are their own hell. Everlasting shame,

discontent, doubt, despair, rage, disgust at themselves, feeling that

they are out of favour with God, out of tune with heaven and earth,

loving nothing, believing nothing, ever hating, hating each other, hating

themselves most of all—_there_ is their hell! _There_ is the hell in

which the soul of every wicked man is,—ay, is now while he is in _this_

life, though he will only awake to the perfect misery of it after death,

when his body and fleshly nature have mouldered away in the grave, and

can no longer pamper and stupify him and make him forget his own misery.

Ay, there has been many a man in this life who had every fleshly

enjoyment which this world can give, riches and pleasure, banquets and

palaces, every sense and every appetite pampered,—his pride and his

vanity flattered; who never knew what want, or trouble, or contradiction,

was on the smallest point; a man, I say, who had every carnal enjoyment

which this earth can give to a man’s selfish flesh, and yet whose spirit

was in hell all the while, and who knew it; hating and despising himself

for a mean selfish villain, while all the world round was bowing down to

him and envying him as the luckiest of men. I am trying to make you

understand the infinite difference between a man’s flesh and his spirit;

how a man’s flesh can take no pleasure in spiritual things, while man’s

spirit of itself can take no pleasure in fleshly things. Now, the spirit

and the flesh, body and soul, in every man, are at war with each

other,—they have quarrelled; that is the corruption of our nature, the

fruit of Adam’s fall. And as the Article says, and as every man who has

ever tried to live godly well knows, from experience, “that infection of

nature does remain to the last, even in those who are regenerate.” So

that as St. Paul says, the spirit lusteth against the flesh, and the

flesh against the spirit; and it continually happens that a man cannot do

the things which he would; he cannot do what he knows to be right; thus,

as St. Paul says again, a man may delight in the law of God in his inward

man, that is, in his spirit, and yet all the while he shall find another

law in his members, _i.e._ in his body, in his flesh, in his brain which

thinks, and his heart which feels, and his senses which are fond of

pleasure; and this law of the flesh, these appetites and passions which

he has, like other animals, fight against the law of his mind, and when

he wishes to do good, make him do evil. Now how is this? The flesh is

not evil; a man’s body can be no more wicked than a dumb beast can be

wicked. St. Paul calls man’s flesh sinful flesh; not because our flesh

can sin of itself, but because our sinful souls make our flesh do sinful

things; for, he says, Christ came in the likeness of sinful flesh, and

yet in him was no sin. The pure and spotless Saviour could not have

taken man’s flesh upon him if there was any sinfulness in it. The body

knows nothing of right and wrong; it is not subject to the law of God,

neither, indeed, can be, says St. Paul. And why? Because God’s law is

spiritual; deals with right and wrong. Wickedness, like righteousness,

is a spiritual thing. If a man sins, his body is not in fault; it is his

spirit; his weak, perverse will, which will sooner listen to what his

flesh tells him is pleasant than to what God tells him is right; for

this, my friends, is the secret of the battle of life. We stand between

heaven and earth. Above is God’s Spirit striving with our spirits,

speaking to them in the depths of our soul, shewing us what is right,

putting into our hearts good desires, making us long to be honest and

just, pure and manful, loving and charitable; for who is there who has

not at times longed after these things, and felt that it would be a

blessed thing for him if he were such a man as Jesus Christ was and

is?—Above us, I say, is God’s Spirit speaking to our spirits, below us is

this world speaking to our flesh, as it spoke to Eve’s, saying to us,

“This thing is pleasant to the eyes—this thing is good for food—that

thing is to be desired to make you wise, and to flatter your vanity and

self-conceit.” Below us, I say, is _this_ world, tempting us to ease,

and pleasure, and vanity; and in the middle, betwixt the two, stands up

the third part of man—his _soul_ and _will_, set to choose between the

voice of God’s Spirit and the temptations of this world—to choose between

what is right and what is pleasant—to choose whether he will obey the

desires of the spirit, or obey the desires of the flesh. He must choose.

If he lets his flesh conquer his spirit, he falls; if he lets his spirit

conquer his flesh, he rises; if he lets his flesh conquer his spirit, he

becomes what he was not meant to be—a slave to fleshly lust; and _then_

he will find his flesh set up for itself, and work for itself. And where

man’s flesh gets the upper hand, and takes possession of him, it can do

nothing but evil—not that it is evil in itself, but that it has no rule,

no law to go by; it does not know right from wrong; and therefore it does

simply what it likes, as a dumb beast or an idiot might; and therefore

the works of the flesh are—adulteries, drunkenness, murders,

fornications, envyings, backbitings, strife. When a man’s body, which

God intended to be the servant of his spirit, has become the tyrant of

his spirit, it is like an idiot on a king’s throne, doing all manner of

harm and folly without knowing that it _is_ harm and folly. That is not

_its_ fault. Whose fault is it, then? _Our_ fault—the fault of our

wills and our souls. Our souls were intended to be the masters of our

flesh, to conquer all the weaknesses, defilements of our constitution—our

tempers, our cowardice, our laziness, our hastiness, our nervousness, our

vanity, our love of pleasure—to listen to our spirits, because our

spirits learn from God’s Spirit what is right and noble. But if we let

our flesh master us, and obey its own blind lusts, we sin against God;

and we sin against God doubly; for we not only sin against God’s

commandments, but we sin against ourselves, who are the image and glory

of God.

Believe this, my friends; believe that, because you are all fallen human

creatures, there must go on in you this sore life-long battle between

your spirit and your flesh—your spirit trying to be master and guide, as

it ought to be, and your flesh rebelling, and trying to conquer your

spirit and make you a mere animal, like a fox in cunning, a peacock in

vanity, or a hog in greedy sloth. But believe, too, that it is your sin

and your shame if your spirit does not conquer your flesh—for God has

promised to help your spirits. Ask Him, and His Spirit will teach

them—fill them with pure, noble hopes, with calm, clear thoughts, and

with deep, unselfish love to God and man. He will strengthen your wills,

that they may be able to refuse the evil and choose the good. Ask Him,

and He will join them to His own Spirit—to the Spirit of Christ, your

Master; for he that is joined unto the Lord is one spirit with Him. Ask

him, and He will give you the mind of Christ—teach you to see and feel

all matters as Christ sees and feels them. Ask Him, and He will give you

wisdom to listen to His Spirit when it teaches your spirit, and then you

will be able to walk after the spirit, and not obey the lusts of the

flesh; and you will be able to crucify the flesh with its passions and

lusts, that is, to make it, what it ought to be, a dead thing—a dead tool

for your spirit to work with manfully and godly, and not a live tyrant to

lead you into brutishness and folly; and then you will find that the

fruit of the spirit, of your spirit led by God’s Spirit, is really, as

St. Paul says, “love, joy, peace, long-suffering, gentleness,

honesty”—“whatsoever things are true, whatsoever things are honourable

and of good report;” and instead of being the miserable slaves of your

own passions, and of the opinions of your neighbours, you will find that

where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is liberty, true freedom, not only

from your neighbours’ sins, but, what is far better, freedom from your

own.

These are large words, my friends, and promise mighty things. But I dare

speak them to you, for God has spoken to you. These promises God made

you at your baptism; these promises I, on the warrant of your baptism,

dare make to you again. At your baptism, God gave you the right to call

Him your loving Father, to call His Son your Saviour, His Spirit your

Sanctifier. And He is not a man, that He should lie; nor the son of man,

that He should repent! Try Him, and see whether He will not fulfil His

word. Claim His promise, and though you have fallen lower than the

brutes, He will make men and women of you. He will be faithful and just

to forgive you your sins, and to cleanse you from all unrighteousness.

SERMON VII.

RETRIBUTION.

NUMBERS, xxxii. 23.

“Be sure your sin will find you out.”

THE full meaning of this text is, that every sin which a man commits is

certain, sooner or later, to come home to him with fearful interest.

Moses gave this warning to two tribes of the Israelites,—to the

Reubenites and Gadites, who had promised to go over Jordan, and help

their countrymen in war against the heathen, on condition of being

allowed to return and settle on the east bank of Jordan, where they then

were; but if they broke their promise, and returned before the end of the

war, they were to be certain that their sin would find them out; that God

would avenge their falsehood on them in some way in their lifetime: in

their lifetime, I say, for there is no mention made in this chapter, or

in any part of the story, of heaven or hell, or any world to come. And

the text has been always taken as a fair warning to all generations of

men, that their sin also, even in their lifetimes, will be visited upon

them.

Now, it is strange, at first sight, that these texts, which warn men that

their sins will be punished in this life, are just the most unpleasant

texts in the whole Bible; that men shrink from them more, and shut their

eyes to them more than they do to those texts which threaten them with

hell-fire and everlasting death. Strange!—that men should be more afraid

of being punished in this life for a few years than in the life to come

for ever and ever;—and yet not strange if we consider; for to worldly and

sinful souls, that life after death and the flames of hell seem quite

distant and dim—things of which they know little and believe less, while

this world they _do_ know, they are quite certain that its good things

are pleasant and its bad things unpleasant, and they are thoroughly

afraid of losing _them_. Their hearts are where their treasure is, in

this world; and a punishment which deprives them of this world’s good

things hits them home: but their treasure is _not_ in heaven, and,

therefore, about losing heaven they are by no means so much concerned.

And thus they can face the dreadful news that “the wicked shall be turned

into hell, and all the people that forget God;” while, as for the news

that the wicked shall be recompensed on the earth, that their sins will

surely find them out in this life, they cannot face that—they shut their

ears to it,—they try to persuade themselves that sin will _pay_ them

_here_, at all events; and as for hereafter, they shall get off

somehow,—they neither know nor care much how.

Yet God’s truth remains, and God’s truth must be heard; and those who

love this world so well must be told, whether they like or not, that

every sin which they commit, every mean, every selfish, every foul deed,

loses them so much enjoyment in this very present world of which they are

so mighty fond. That is God’s truth; and I will prove it true from

common sense, from Holy Scripture, and _from the witness_ of men’s own

hearts.

Take common sense. Does not common sense tell us that if God made this

world, and governs it by righteous and God-like laws, this must be a

world in which evil-doing cannot thrive? God made the world better than

that, surely! He would be a bad law-giver who made such laws, that it

was as well to break them as to keep them. You would call them bad laws,

surely! No, God made the world, and not the devil; and the world works

by God’s laws, and not the devil’s; and it inclines towards good, and not

towards evil; and he who sins, even in the least, breaks God’s laws, acts

contrary to the rule and constitution of the world, and will surely find

that God’s laws will go on in spite of him, and grind him to powder, if

he by sinning gets in the way of them. God has no need to go out of His

way to punish our evil deeds. Let them alone, and they will punish

themselves. Is it not so in every thing? If a tradesman trades badly,

or a farmer farms badly, there is no need of lawyers to punish him; he

will punish himself. Every mistake he makes will take money out of his

pocket; every time he offends against the established rules of trade or

agriculture, which are God’s laws, he injures himself; and so, be sure,

it is in the world at large,—in the world in which men and the souls of

men live, and move, and have their being.

Next, to speak of Scripture. I might quote texts innumerable to prove

that what I say Scripture says also. Consider but this one thing,—that

there is a whole book in the Bible written to prove this one thing,—that

our good and bad deeds are repaid us with interest in this life—the

Proverbs of Solomon I mean—in which there is little or no mention of

heaven or hell, or any world to come. It is all one noble, and awful,

and yet cheering sermon on that one text, “The righteous shall be

recompensed in the earth, much more the wicked and the sinner,”—put in a

thousand different lights; brought home to us a thousand different roads,

comes the same everlasting doom,—“Vain man, who thinkest that thou canst

live in God’s world and yet despise His will, know that, in every

smiling, comfortable sin, thou art hatching an adder to sting thee in the

days of old age, to poison thy cup of sinful joy, even when it is at thy

lips; to haunt thy restless thoughts, and dog thee day and night; to rise

up before thee, in the silent, sleepless hours of night, like an angry

ghost! An awful foretaste of the doom that is to come; and yet a

merciful foretaste, if thou wilt be but taught by the disappointment, the

unsatisfied craving, the gnawing shame of a guilty conscience, to see the

heinousness of sin, and would turn before it be too late.”

What, my friends,—what will you make of such texts as this, “That he who

soweth to the flesh shall of the flesh reap corruption?” Do you not see

that comes true far too often? Can it help _always_ coming true, seeing

that God’s apostle spoke it? What will you make of this, too, “That the

wicked is snared by the working of his own hands;”—“That _evil_”—the evil

which we do of its own self—“shall slay the wicked?” What says the whole

noble 37th Psalm of David, but that same awful truth of God, that sin is

its own punishment?

Why should I go on quoting texts? Look for yourselves, you who fancy

that it is only on the other side of the grave that God will trouble

Himself about you and your meanness, your profligacy, your falsehood.

Look for yourselves in the book of God, and see if there be any writer

there,—lawgiver, prophet, psalmist, apostle, up to Christ the Lord

Himself,—who does not warn men again and again, that here, on earth,

their sins will find them out. Our Saviour, indeed, when on earth, said

less about this subject than any of the prophets before Him, or the

apostles after Him, and for the best of reasons. The Jews had got rooted

in their minds a superstitious notion, that all disease, all sorrow, was

the punishment in each case of some particular sin; and thus, instead of

looking with pity and loving awe upon the sick and the afflicted, they

were accustomed, too often, to turn from them as sinners, smitten of God,

bearing in their distress the token of His anger. The blessed One,—He

who came to heal the sick and save the lost,—reproved that error more

than once. When the disciples fancied a certain poor man’s blindness to

be a judgment from God, “Neither did he sin,” said the Lord, “nor his

parents, but that the glory of God might be made manifest in him.” And

yet, on the other hand, when He healed a certain man of an old infirmity

at the pool of Bethesda, what were His words to him? “Go thy way, sin no

more, lest a worse thing come unto thee;”—a clear and weighty warning

that all his long misery of eight-and-thirty years had been the

punishment of some sin of his, and that the sin repeated would bring on

him a still severer judgment.

What, again, does the apostle mean, in the Epistle to the Hebrews, when

he tells us how God scourges every son whom he receives, and talks of His

chastisements, whereof all are partakers. Why do we need chastising if

we have nothing which needs mending? And though the innocent _may_

sometimes be afflicted to make them strong as well as innocent, and the

holy chastened to make them humble as well as holy, yet if the good

cannot escape their share of affliction, how will the bad get off? “If

the righteous scarcely be saved, where will the ungodly and the sinner

appear?” But what use in arguing when you know that my words are true?

You _know_ that your sins will find you out. Look boldly and honestly

into your own hearts. Look through the history of your past lives, and

confess to God, at least, that the far greater number of your sorrows

have been your own fault; that there is hardly a day’s misery which you

ever endured in your life of which you might not say, ‘If I had listened

to the voice of God in my conscience—if I had earnestly considered what

my _duty_ was—if I had prayed to God to determine my judgment right, I

should have been spared this sorrow now?’ Am I not right? Those who

know most of God and their own souls will agree most with me; those who

know little about God and their own souls will agree but hardly with me,

for they provoke God’s chastisements, and writhe under them for the time,

and then go and do the same wrong again, as the wild beast will turn and

bite the stone thrown at him without having the sense to see why it was

thrown.

Think, again, of your past lives, and answer in God’s sight, how many

wrong things have you ever done which have _succeeded_, that is, how many

sins which you would not be right glad were undone if you could but put

back the wheels of Time? They may have succeeded _outwardly_; meanness

will succeed

so—lies—oppression—theft—adultery—drunkenness—godlessness—they are all

pleasant enough while they last, I suppose; and a man may reap what he

calls substantial benefits from them in money, and suchlike, and keep

that safe enough; but has his sin succeeded? Has it not _found him

out_?—found him out never to lose him again? Is he the happier for it?

Does he feel freer for it? Does he respect himself the more for it?—No!

And even though he may prosper now, yet does there not run though all his

selfish pleasure a certain fearful looking forward to a fiery judgment to

which he would gladly shut his eyes, but cannot?

Cunning, fair-spoken oppressor of the poor, has not thy sin found thee

out? Then be sure it will. In the shame of thine own heart it will find

thee out;—in the curses of the poor it will find thee out;—in a

friendless, restless, hopeless death-bed, thy covetousness and thy

cruelty will glare before thee in their true colours, and thy sin will

find thee out!

Profligate woman, who art now casting away thy honest name, thy

self-respect, thy womanhood, thy baptism-vows, that thou mayest enjoy the

foul pleasures of sin for a season, has not thy sin found thee out? Then

be sure it will hereafter, when thou hast become disgusted at thyself and

thine own infamy,—and youth, and health, and friends, are gone, and a

shameful and despised old age creeps over thee, and death stalks nearer

and nearer, and God vanishes further and further off, then thy sin will

find thee out!

Foolish, improvident young man, who art wasting the noble strength of

youth, and manly spirits which God has given thee on sin and folly,

throwing away thine honest earnings in cards and drunkenness, instead of

laying them by against a time of need—has not thy sin found thee out?

Then be sure it will some day, when thou hast to bring home thy bride to

a cheerless, unfurnished house, and there to live from hand to

mouth,—without money to provide for her sickness,—without money to give

her the means of keeping things neat and comfortable when she is

well,—without a farthing laid by against distress, and illness, and old

age:—_then_ your sin will find you out: then, perhaps, my text,—my

words—may come across you as you sigh in vain in your comfortless home,

in your impoverished old age, for the money which you wasted in your

youth! My friends, my friends, for your own sakes consider, and mend ere

that day come, as else it surely will!

And, lastly, you who, without running into any especial sins, as those

which the world calls sins, still live careless about religion, without

loyalty to Christ the Lord, without any honest attempt, or even wish, to

serve the God above you, or to rejoice in remembering that you are His

children, working for Him and under Him,—be sure your sin will find you

out. When affliction, or sickness, or disappointment come, as come they

will, if God has not cast you off;—when the dark day dawns, and your

fool’s paradise of worldly prosperity is cut away from under your feet,

then you will find out your folly—you will find that you have insulted

the only Friend who can bring you out of affliction—cast off the only

comfort which can strengthen you to bear affliction—forgotten the only

knowledge which will enable you to be the wiser for affliction. Then, I

say, the sin of your godlessness will find you out; if you do not intend

to fall, soured and sickened merely by God’s chastisements, either into

stupid despair or peevish discontent, you will have to go back, to go

back to God and cry, “Father, I have sinned against heaven and before

Thee, and am no more worthy to be called Thy son.”

Go back at once before it be too late. Find out your sins and mend

them—before they find you out, and break your hearts.

SERMON VIII.

SELF-DESTRUCTION.

1 KINGS, xxii. 23.

“The Lord hath put a lying spirit in the mouth of all these thy

prophets.”

THE chapter from which my text is taken, which is the first lesson for

this evening’s service, is a very awful chapter, for it gives us an

insight into the meaning of that most awful and terrible word—temptation.

And yet it is a most comforting chapter, for it shews us how God is

long-suffering and merciful, even to the most hardened sinner; how to the

last He puts before him good and evil, to choose between them, and warns

him to the last of his path, and the ruin to which it leads.

We read of Ahab in the first lesson this morning as a thoroughly wicked

man,—mean and weak, cruel and ungodly, governed by his wife Jezebel, a

heathen woman, in marrying whom he had broken God’s law,—a woman so

famous for cruelty and fierceness, vanity and wickedness, that her name

is a by-word even here in England now—“as bad as Jezebel,” we say to this

day. We heard of Ahab in this morning’s lesson letting Jezebel murder

the righteous Naboth, by perjury and slander, to get possession of his

vineyard; and then, instead of shrinking with abhorrence from his wife’s

iniquity, going down and taking possession of the land which he had

gained by her sin. We read of God’s curse on him, and yet of God’s

long-suffering and pardon to him on his repentance. Yet, neither God’s

curse nor God’s mercy seem to have moved him. But he had been always the

same. “He did evil,” the Bible tells us, “in the sight of the Lord above

all that were before him.” He deserted the true God for his wife’s idols

and false gods; and in spite of Elijah’s miracle at Carmel—of which you

heard last Sunday—by which he proved by fire which was the true God, and

in spite of the wonderful victory which God had given him, by means of

one of God’s prophets, over the Syrians, he still remained an idolater.

He would not be taught, nor understand; neither God’s threats nor mercies

could move him; he went on sinning against light and knowledge; and now

his cup was full—his days were numbered, and God’s vengeance was ready at

the door.

He consulted all his false prophets as to whether or not he should go to

attack the Syrians at Ramoth-Gilead. They knew what to say—they knew

that their business was to prophesy what would pay them—what would be

pleasant to him. They did not care whether what they said was true or

not—they lied for the sake of gain, for the Lord had put a lying spirit

into their mouths. They were rogues and villains from the first. They

had turned prophets, not to speak God’s truth, but to make money, to

flatter King Ahab, to get themselves a reputation. We do not hear that

they were all heathens. Many of them may have believed in the true God.

But they were cheats and liars, and so they had given place to the devil,

the father of lies: and now he had taken possession of them in spite of

themselves, and they lied to Ahab, and told him that he would prosper in

the battle at Ramoth-Gilead. It was a dangerous thing for them to say;

for if he had been defeated, and returned disappointed, his rage would

have most probably fallen on them for deceiving them. And as in those

Eastern countries kings do whatever they like without laws or

parliaments, Ahab would have most likely put them all to a miserable

death on the spot. But however dangerous it might be for them to lie,

they could not help lying. A spirit of lies had seized them, and they

who began by lying, because it paid them, now could not help doing so

whether it paid them or not.

But the good king of Judah, Jehoshaphat, had no faith in these flattering

villains. He asked whether there was not another prophet of the Lord to

inquire of? Ahab told him that there was one, Micaiah the son of Imlah,

but that he hated him, because he only prophesied evil of him. What a

thorough picture of a hardened sinner—a man who has become a slave to his

own lusts, till he cares nothing for a thing being true, provided only it

is pleasant! Thus the wilful sinner, like Ahab, becomes both fool and

coward, afraid to look at things as they are; and when God’s judgments

stare him in the face, the wretched man shuts his eyes tight, and swears

that the evil is not there, just because he does not choose to see it.

But the evil was there, ready for Ahab, and it found him. When he forced

Micaiah to speak, Micaiah told him the whole truth. He told him a

vision, or dream, which he had seen. “Hear thou therefore the word of

the Lord: I saw the Lord sitting on His throne, and all the host of

heaven standing by Him. And the Lord said, Who shall persuade Ahab, that

he may go up and fall at Ramoth-Gilead? And there came forth a spirit,

and said, I will go forth, and be a lying spirit in the mouth of all his

prophets. And the Lord said, Thou shalt persuade him, and prevail also:

go forth, and do so. Now therefore, behold, the Lord hath put a lying

spirit in the mouth of all these thy prophets, and the Lord hath spoken

evil concerning thee.”

What warning could be more awful, and yet more plain? Ahab was told that

he was listening to a lie. He had free choice to follow that lie or not,

and he did follow it. After having put Micaiah into prison for speaking

the truth to him, he went up to Ramoth-Gilead; and yet he felt he was not

safe. He had his doubts and his fears. He would not go openly into the

battle, but disguised himself, hoping that by this means he should keep

himself safe from evil. Fool! God’s vengeance could not be stopped by

his paltry cunning. In spite of all his disguises, a chance shot struck

him down between the joints of his armour. His chariot-driver carried

him out of the battle, and “he was stayed up in his chariot against the

Syrians, and died at even: and the blood ran out of his wound into the

midst of the chariot. And one washed the chariot in the pool of Samaria;

and the dogs licked up his blood there,” according to the word of the

Lord, which He spoke by the mouth of His prophet Elijah, saying, “In the

place where dogs licked the blood of Naboth, whom thou slewest, shall

dogs lick thy blood, even thine.”

Twenty-Five Village Sermons · 第 4 / 14 段