Seeing the Ten-necked one of mighty energy, that foremost of monkeys,
endued with strength, calmly spoke unto him words containing sense,"--I
have come unto thee at the command of Sugriva, O lord of Rakshasas. Thy
brother, the king of monkeys, enquires after thy welfare. Listen to the
desire of thy brother, the high-souled Sugriva, and his words fraught
with righteous sense and capable of working one's good here and
hereafter. King Dacaratha, master of cars and elephants and steeds,--is
the friend of all like unto their father, and is furnished with the
splendour of the sovereign of celestials. His eldest son,--mighty-armed,
and masterful, the darling (of his sire), hath, in accordance with his
father's order, entered the forest of Dandaka with his brother Lakshmana
and his wife Sita. His name is Rama, and he is exceedingly energetic,
and ever abideth on the path of virtue. His spouse, the celebrated Sita,
daughter unto Videha, the high-souled king Janaka, either died or was
carried off in Janasthana. Seeking for that exalted lady, the king's
son, accompanied by his younger brother, arriving at Rhrishyamuka, met
with Sugriva. And Sugriva promised that he would undertake the search
for Sita, and Rama (on his part promised) that he would confer on
Sugriva the kingdom of the monkeys. And, thereupon, slaying Vali in
battle, the king's son established Sugriva as the lord of the monkeys.
Thou formerly hast known that foremost of monkeys, Vali. That monkey was
slain in battle by him (Rama) with a single shaft. And, thereupon, the
lord of monkeys, Sugriva, true to his vow, eager for searching Sita,
despatched monkeys in all directions. And thousands and hundreds and
_niyutas_ of monkeys are exploring all sides, below and above in the
sky. And some are like Vinata's offspring,[402] and some like the Wind;
their course is incapable of being resisted; and those heroic monkeys
are endued with strength and celerity. I, Hanuman by name, am the son of
the Wind-god. For Sita, I, desirous of seeing her, have come hither,
bounding over the main measuring a full hundred Yojanas. And as I was
roving, I came to see Janaka's daughter in thy house. Thou art cognizant
of righteousness and interest, and hast attained prosperity through thy
asceticism. Therefore, O eminently wise one, thou ought not to confine
another's wife. Actions opposed to righteousness, and bringing on
countless evils, and causing extermination,--ill become persons of thy
sort. Who is there even among celestials and Asuras that is competent to
stay before the shafts shot by Lakshmana and Rama in wrath? There is
none, O king, in all the three worlds, that is capable of attaining
ease, after inflicting injury on Raghava. Treading the path of virtue
and profit, do thou pay heed unto my speech fraught with good for three
times;[403] and do thou return Janaki unto that foremost of men. Seen
have I this exalted lady,--which was difficult to compass. As for what
remaineth to be done, Rama himself shall bring it about. That Sita I
have beheld overwhelmed with grief, whom, albeit resembling a
five-hooded serpent in thy mansion, thou knowst not. And even as food
thoroughly mixed with poison, being taken, is incapable of being
digested, this one is incapable of being subdued even by the celestials
and Asuras. It is not proper to destroy religious merit reaped by
undergoing extreme mortification, as well as access of life (attained by
the same means).[404] Thou deemst thyself by virtue of thy asceticism
incapable of being destroyed by the celestials and Asuras; and herein
thy great merit (incident to thy austerities) is the cause.--But Sugriva
is not a god or a Yaksha or a Rakshasa. Raghava, O king, is a mortal and
Sugriva is the lord of monkeys. How canst thou, O king, save thy life
from them? He that, confiding in his strength, committeth himself to
foul proceedings, cannot count upon his righteous deeds, but his evil
ones follow him. Virtue destroyeth vice, (yet vice like thine destroyeth
all virtue).[405] Thou, without doubt, hast obtained the fruit of thy
righteousness, and the fruit also of this iniquity thou shalt reap
without delay. And taking to heart the carnage in Janasthana and the
slaying of Vali as well as the friendship of Rama with Sugriva, do thou
understand thine own good. I, alone that I am, can at my will destroy
Lanka with her steeds and elephants and cars; but he whose envoy I am
hath not yet decided on this point. Rama hath in presence of the
tawny-eyed (ones) forsooth promised the annihilation of the foe by whom
Sita hath been sore oppressed. On wronging Rama, Purandara himself
cannot escape scot-free,--what shall I say of persons like thee? Her
whom thou knowest as Sita staying in thine abode--know her for the Fatal
Night that shall bring destruction down on all Lanka. Therefore, beware
of thyself turning about thy neck the fatal noose in the shape of Sita!
Do thou rather study thy welfare. Thou shalt behold this city crowned
with edifices and stalls, in flames fed by the wrath of Rama, and
consumed by the energy of Sita. Do not bring to destruction thine
friends and ministers, and kindred, and brethren and sons, and thine
entire welfare,-- thine enjoyments and wives and this Lanka. O sovereign
of the Rakshasas, do thou faithfully listen to these words of me, a
monkey and the servant and envoy of Rama. Abolishing all the worlds with
their creatures mobile and immobile objects, the illustrious Rama is
capable of creating these anew. Neither among celestials nor Asuras,
Yakshas, Rakshas, nor serpents, Vidyadharas, Nagas, Gandharbas nor
beasts, Siddhas, the foremost Kinnaras, nor all birds,--nowhere among
any class of beings in all time breathes he who can cope with Rama equal
to Vishnu's self in prowess. Having done such a wrong unto the foremost
of all creatures--even unto that lion of a monarch, Rama, thy life is in
high peril. Neither deities nor Daityas, nor the foremost night-rangers,
nor Gandharbas and Vidyidharas, nor Nagas, nor Yakshas, can stay in
fight against Rama--the leader of these three worlds. And neither
Brahma, self-create, having four countenances, nor the three-eyed Rudra,
destroyer of Tripura, nor the august Indra, the generallissimo of the
celestials, can stay in fight before Rama." Hearing the distasteful yet
excellent speech of the bold and matchless monkey, the ten-necked one,
with his eyes whirling in wrath, ordered the destruction of that mighty
monkey.
[402] Garuda.--T.
[403] Present, past, and future.--T.
[404] By such an iniquitous act as this.--T.
[405] The parenthetical part is the commentator's filling in of the
difficiency in the sentimcnt.--T.