SECTION XV.

Having stationed himself on the tree, casting his looks all around in

quest of Sita and looking down on the earth he surveyed the entire

forest of (_Asoka_). It was beautified with _Santanaka_ creepers and

various trees, fragrant with celestial odours and was embellished on all

sides. It resembled _Nandana_ or the celestial garden, and was filled

with various animals and birds, palaces and mansions; resounded with the

notes of _Kokilas_; adorned with the ponds abounding in silvern

water-lillies and lotuses; filled with many seats and coverlets and

various houses having spacious courtyards; adorned with beautiful

flowers of all seasons and trees bearing fruits. And the beauty of the

blossoming _Asokas_ resembled the effulgence of the Sun. And stationed

there Maruti beheld trees as if devoid of leaves on account of the

hundreds of birds, adorned with various flowers, resorting there. And he

saw there the earth touched by _Asoka_ trees, the removers of grief,

having flowers growing from the roots and lowered down with their

weight. And the entire quarter was as if ablaze with the beauty of the

flowery _Karnikaras_ and _Kingsukas_. And there appeared in beauty many

flowery _Punnagas_, _Saptaparnas_, _Champakas_, and _Udalakas_ having

deeply expanded roots. And there was a thousand of _Asoka_ trees, some

of whom were 1ike gold, some were like the flame of fire and some were

like dark-blue collyrium. It was like the garden of _Nandana_ or like

that of Kuvera or perhaps it surpassed the both in excellence. And

enveloped in charming, celestial grace beyond conception and having

flowers for stars that forest appeared like a second sky. Aud covered

with hundreds of pearl-like flowers the forest looked like the fifth

ocean. And that garden was embellished with flowers of all seasons and

honey-smelling trees, and filled with diverse notes and various animals

and birds. And that fragrant garden was rendered more charming with

various other fragrances. And that foremost of monkeys beheld in that

garden of Asoka, a round palace, situated at a distance, fragrant as the

_Gandhamadana_ mountain and high as the lord of mountains. (The palace)

was white as the Kailaca hill and built on a thousand pillars. All its

stairs were made of coral and its pavements made of burning gold. Its

beauty was as if burning all along and stealing the vision of the

lookers-on. It was spotless and on account of its height touched the

welkin. And thereupon he beheld there (Sita) wearing a soiled cloth,

poorly, greatly reduced by fast, sighing again and again and encircled

by a band of Rakshasees. She was (however) spotless like unto the rays

of the moon on the first lunar day. And her graceful beauty could with

great difficulty be perceived like unto the flame of fire enveloped with

smoke. And wearing a shattered and soiled yellow cloth and divested of

all ornaments she appeared like a lotus stalk without lotuses.[314]

Oppressed, racked with grief, weakened and chaste as she was, she

appeared like Rohini possessed by _Ketu_. She was greatly reduced by

fast, stricken with grief and anxious thoughts, disturbed with sorrow

and was poorly and her eyes were always full of tears. Separated from

her kith and kin and not beholding Rama and Lakshmana[315] but the

Rakshasees, she appeared like a hind surrounded by dogs. Her braid of

long hair resembling a black serpent falling on her back it appeared as

if the Earth was filled with dark-blue forests on the disappearance of

the rains. Sita was worthy of happiness only and never knew of misery

and therefore she was (now) greatly oppressed with sorrow. And beholding

that one of expansive eyes rendered pale and feeble, Hanuman, by various

conclusive arguments reflected within himself "She must be Sita, for

this damsel looks just like her, whom I saw, when she was ravished by

Ravana, assuming shapes at will. Having the countenance of the

full-moon, beautiful eye brows, round breast, she is as if dispelling

the darkness from all quarters by virtue of her grace. Her throat was

yellow, and her lips were like _Bimbas_.[316] She was of middle stature

and her limbs were all well built. She had eyes resembling lotus petals

and was like the beloved wife of Manmatha--Rati and was adorable unto

the whole creation like the rays of the full-moon. That one having a

graceful person was seated on the earth like a female ascetic having her

senses restrained. And she was sighing again and again like the timid

daughter-in-law of the lord of serpents.[317] Entangled by a mighty web

of grief her grace was greatly lessened and she appeared like the flame

of fire enveloped in smoke. She was like unto _Smriti_ of doubtful

meanings, fallen wealth, lost respect, hope without any desire for gain,

_Sidhi_[318] of many troubles, sullied understanding and fame soiled

with false rumours. That innocent one was greatly distressed for not

being able to attend upon Rama, and she having the eyes of a young hind,

being oppressed by the Rakshasees was casting her looks hither and

thither. And with a displeased countenance, having dark-blue and curling

eye lashes, and eyes full of tears, she was sighing again and again.

Worthy of wearing ornaments but now without any, poorly, crusted with

execrations, she appeared like the rays of the stars enveloped by

dark-blue clouds. And beholding Sita in that pitiable plight like unto

learning for want of practice, (Hanuman) was puzzled with doubts. And

seeing her without ornaments he could with great difficulty make her out

like unto words having different meanings without the knowledge of

grammar. And beholding that blameless daughter of the king, having

expansive eyes, Hanuman, by various reasonings, reflected--"Forsooth she

must be Sita. I see at her person all these ornaments, of which Rama

mentioned unto me at the time of my departure. I behold on her ears

excellent ear-rings and nicely placed _Svadangstras_[319] and on her

arms jewelled ornaments rendered dark-blue by dirt for constant use.

Verily these are the ornaments Rama mentioned unto me. I do not perceive

them which had been cast off by her. But these are the rest there is not

the least doubt about it. The monkeys had seen, her excellent yellow

cloth made of golden fibres, on the hill. They had seen also her

excellent ornaments, which cast off by her, fell on the earth with a

sound. Her cloth hath been shattered by constant use but her grace hath

not been rendered worse than its color. This one having a golden

countenance must be the beloved queen of Rama, who, albeit separated

from him, hath not disappeared from his mind. This is that damsel on

whose account Rama being simultaneously burnt by affection, pity, grief

and amour,--affection in consequence of his beloved spouse being

ravished, pity for his inability to protect one dependent on him, grief

for the loss of his beloved wife and amour for his dear one. Verily it

appeareth from the grace of her person, from her well developed limbs

and from Rama's beauty that this worshipful damsel having dark-blue eyes

must be his spouse. She has her mind fixed in him, and he in her and it

is for this that she and the virtuous-souled (Rama) have been still

maintaining their being. Indeed my master Rama hath performed a mighty

task for breathes he still in her separation, without consuming himself

in grief." And having beheld Sita in this plight, that son of the

Wind-god approached Rama in mind and showered praises on his master.

[314] This passage has another meaning--_Padmini_ has two meanings--(1)

lotus (2) _Lakskmi_ or the goddess of wealth. The goddess of

wealth is generally described as sitting on a lotus.--T.

[315] _Priyajanam_--literally means dear ones--but here it refers to

Rama and Lakshmana.--T.

[316] A cicurbituceous plant with red fruits.--T.

[317] The epithet has a special significance because through her the

destruction of the race of Rakshasas was brought about.--T.

[318] Yoga or asceticism by virtue of which final emancipation from

existence is effected.--T.

[319] A kind of ornament worn on the ears.--T.

The Rāmāyana, Volume 2. Āranya, Kishkindhā, and Sundara Kāndam · 第 15 / 67 章