The police never organized a round-up of dangerous persons but what

_Magdalena_ was found among them,--a timorous rat whose name the papers

mentioned like that of a terrible criminal. He was always included in

the trail of vagrant suspects who, without being charged with any

specific crime, were sent from province to province by the authorities,

in the hope that they would die of hunger along the roads, and thus he

had covered the whole peninsula on foot, from Cadiz to Santander, from

Valencia to La Coruña. With what enthusiasm he recalled his travels! He

spoke of them as if they were joyous excursions, just like a wandering

charity-student of the old _Tuna_ converting his tales into courses in

picturesque geography. With hungry delight he recollected the abundant

milk of Galicia, the red sausages of Extramadura, the Castilian bread,

the Basque apples, the wines and ciders of all the districts he had

traversed, with his luggage on his shoulder. Guards were changed every

day,--some of them kind or indifferent, others ill-humored and cruel,

who made all the prisoners fear a couple of shots fired beyond the ruts

of the road, followed by the papers justifying the killing as having

been caused by an attempt at flight. With a certain nostalgia he evoked

the memory of mountains covered with snow or reddened and striped by the

sun; the slow procession along the white road that was lost in the

horizon, like an endless ribbon; the highlands, under the trees, in the

hot noon hours; the storms that assailed them upon the highways;

inundated ravines that forced them to camp out in the open; the arrival,

late at night, at certain town prisons, old convenes or abandoned

churches, in which every man hunted up a dry corner, protected from

draughts, where he could stretch his mat; the endless journey with all

the calm of a purposeless procession; the long halts in spots where life

was so monotonous that the presence of a group of prisoners was an

event; the urchins would come running up to the bars to speak with them,

while the girls, impelled by morbid curiosity, would approach within a

short distance, to hear their songs and their obscene language.

"Some mighty interesting travels, sir," continued the robber. "For those

of us who had good health and didn't drop by the roadside it was the

same as a strolling band of students. Now and then a drubbing, but who

pays any attention to such things!... They don't have these

_conductions_ now; prisoners are transported by railroad, caged up in

the cars. Besides, I am held for a criminal offense, and I must live

inside the walls... jailed for good."

And again he began to lament his bad luck, relating the final deed that

had landed him in jail.

It was a suffocating Sunday in July; an afternoon in which the streets

of Valencia seemed to be deserted, under the burning sun and a wind like

a furnace blast that came from the baked plains of the interior.

Everybody was at the bull-fight or at the seashore. _Magdalena_ was

approached by his friend _Chamorra_, an old prison and traveling

companion, who exercised a certain influence over him. That _Chamorra_

was a bad soul! A thief, but of the sort that go the limit, not

recoiling before the necessity of shedding blood and with his knife

always handy beside his skeleton-keys. It was a matter of cleaning out a

certain house, upon which this fearful fellow had set his eye.

_Magdalena_ modestly excused himself. He wasn't made for such things; he

couldn't go so far. As for gliding up to a roof and pulling down the

clothes that had been hung out to dry, or snatching a woman's purse with

a quick pull and making off with it... all right. But to break into a

house, and face the mystery of a dwelling, in which the people might be

at home?...

But _Chamorra's_ threatening look inspired him with greater fear than

did the anticipation of such an encounter, and he finally consented.

Very well; he would go as an assistant,--to carry the spoils, but ready

to flee at the slightest alarm. And he refused to accept an old

jack-knife that his companion offered him. He was consistent.

"Petty thefts aplenty; but as to blood, not a single drop."

Late in the afternoon they entered the narrow vestibule of a house that

had no janitor, and whose inhabitants were all away. _Chamorra_ knew his

victim; a comfortably fixed artisan who must have a neat little pile

saved up. He was surely at the beach with his wife or at the bull-fight.

Above, the door of the apartment yielded easily, and the two companions

began to work in the gloom of the shuttered windows.

_Chamorra_ forced the locks of two chiffoniers and a closet. There was

silver coin, copper coin, several bank-notes rolled up at the bottom of

a fan-case, the wedding-jewelry, a clock. Not a bad haul. His anxious

looks wandered over the place, seeking to make off with everything that

could be carried. He lamented the uselessness of _Magdalena_, who,

restless with fear and with his arms hanging limp at his sides, was

pacing to and fro without knowing what to do.

"Take the quilts," ordered _Chamorra_, "We're sure to get something for

the wool."

And _Magdalena_, eager to finish the job as soon as possible, penetrated

into the dark alcove, gropingly passing a rope underneath the quilts and

the bed-sheets. Then, aided by his friend, he hurriedly made a bundle of

everything, casting the voluminous burden upon his shoulders.

They left without being detected, and walked off in the direction of the

outskirts of the town, towards a shanty of Arrancapinos, where

_Chamorra_ had his haunt. The latter walked ahead, ready to run at the

first sign of danger; _Magdalena_ followed, trotting along, almost

hidden beneath the tremendous load, fearing to feel at any moment the

hand of the police upon his neck.

Upon examining the proceeds of the robbery in the remote corral,

_Chamorra_ exhibited the arrogance of a lion, granting his accomplice a

few copper coins. This must be enough for the moment. He did this for

_Magdalena's_ own good, as _Magdalena_ was such a spendthrift. Later he

would give more.

Then they untied the bundle of quilts, and _Chamorra_ bent over, his

hands on his hips, exploding with laughter. What a find!... What a

present!

_Magdalena_ likewise burst into guffaws, for the first time that

afternoon. Upon the bed-clothes lay an infant, dressed only in a little

shirt, its eyes shut and its face purple from suffocation, but moving

its chest with difficulty at feeling the first caress of fresh air.

_Magdalena_ recalled the vague sensation he had experienced during his

journey hither,--that of something alive moving inside the thick load on

his back. A weak, suffocated whining pursued him in his flight.... The

mother had left the little one asleep in the cool darkness of the

alcove, and they, without knowing it, had carried it off together with

the bed-clothes.

_Magdalena's_ frightened eyes now looked questioningly at his companion.

What were they to do with the child?... But that evil soul was laughing

away like a very demon.

"It's yours; I present it to you.... Eat it with potatoes."

And he went off with all the spoils. _Magdalena_ was left standing in

doubt, while he cradled the child in his arms. The poor little thing!...

It looked just like his own Tono, when he sang him to sleep; just like

him when he was ill and leaned his little head upon his father's bosom,

while the parent wept, fearing for the child's life. The same little

soft, pink feet; the same downy flesh, with skin as soft as silk.... The

infant had ceased to cry, looking with surprised eyes at the robber, who

was caressing it like a nurse.

"Lullaby, my poor little thing! There, there, my little king... child

Jesus! Look at me. I'm your uncle."

But _Magdalena_ stopped laughing, thinking of the mother, of her

desperate grief when she would return to the house. The loss of her

little fortune would be her least concern. The child! Where was she to

find her child?... He knew what mothers were like. _Peluchona_ was the

worst of women, yet he had seen even her weep and moan before her little

one in danger.

He gazed toward the sun, which was beginning to sink in a majestic

summer sunset. There was still time to take the infant back to the house

before its parents would return. And if he should encounter them, he

would lie, saying that he had found the infant in the middle of the

street; he would extricate himself as well as he could. Forward; he had

never felt so brave.

Carrying the infant in his arms he walked at ease through the very

streets over which he had lately hastened with the anxious gait of fear.

He mounted the staircase without encountering anybody. Above, the same

solitude. The door was still open, the bolt forced. Within, the

disordered rooms, the broken furniture, the drawers upon the floor, the

overturned chairs and clothes strewn about, filled him with a sensation

of terror similar to that which assails the assassin who returns to

contemplate the corpse of his victim some time after the crime.

He gave a last fond kiss to the child and left it upon the bed.

"Good-bye, my pet!"

But as he approached the head of the staircase he heard footsteps, and

in the rectangle of light that entered through the open door there

bulked the silhouette of a corpulent man. At the same time there rang

out the shrill shriek of a female voice, trembling with fright:

"Robbers!... Help!"

_Magdalena_ tried to escape, opening a passage for himself with his head

lowered, like a cornered rat; but he felt himself seized by a pair of

Cyclopean arms, accustomed to beating iron, and with a mighty thrust he

was sent rolling down the stairs.

On his face there were still signs of the bruises he had received from

contact with the steps, and from the blows rained upon him by the

infuriated neighbors.

"In sum, sir. Breaking and entering. I'll get out in heaven knows how

many years.... All for being kind-hearted. To make matters worse, they

don't even give me any consideration, looking upon me as a clever

criminal. Everybody knows that the real thief was _Chamorra_ whom I

haven't seen since.... And they ridicule me for a silly fool."

END

THE LAST LION

SCARCELY had the meeting of the honorable guild of _blanquers_ come to

order within its chapel near the towers of Serranos, when Señor Vicente

asked for the floor. He was the oldest tanner in Valencia. Many masters

recalled their apprentice days and declared that he was the same now as

then, with his white, brush-like mustache, his face that looked like a

sun of wrinkles, his aggressive eyes and cadaverous thinness, as if all

the sap of his life had been consumed in the daily motions of his feet

and hands about the vats of the tannery.

He was the only representative of the guild's glories, the sole survivor

of those _blanquers_ who were an honor to Valencian history. The

grandchildren of his former companions had become corrupted with the

march of time; they were proprietors of large establishments, with

thousands of workmen, but they would be lost if they ever had to tan a

skin with their soft, business-man's hands. Only he could call himself a

_blanquer_ of the old school, working every day in his little hut near

the guild house; master and toiler at the same time, with no other

assistants than his sons and grandchildren; his workshop was of the old

kind, amid sweet domestic surroundings, with neither threats of strikes

nor quarrels over the day's pay.

The centuries had raised the level of the street, converting Señor

Vicente's shop into a gloomy cave. The door through which his ancestors

had entered had grown smaller and smaller from the bottom until it had

become little more than a window. Five stairs connected the street with

the damp floor of the tannery, and above, near a pointed arch, a relic

of medieval Valencia, floated like banners the skins that had been hung

up to dry, wafting about the unbearable odor of the leather. The old man

by no means envied the _moderns_, in their luxuriously appointed

business offices. Surely they blushed with shame on passing through his

lane and seeing him, at breakfast hour, taking the sun,--his sleeves and

trousers rolled up, showing his thin arms and legs, stained red,--with

the pride of a robust old age that permitted him to battle daily with

the hides.

Valencia was preparing to celebrate the centenary of one of its famous

saints, and the guild of _blanquers_, like the other historic guilds,

wished to make its contribution to the festivities. Señor Vicente, with

the prestige of his years, imposed his will upon all the masters. The

_blanquers_ should remain what they were. All the glories of their past,

long sequestrated in the chapel, must figure in the procession. And it

was high time they were displayed in public! His gaze, wandering about

the chapel, seemed to caress the guild's relics; the sixteenth century

drums, as large as jars, that preserved within their drumheads the

hoarse cries of revolutionary Germania; the great lantern of carved

wood, torn from the prow of a galley; the red silk banner of the guild,

edged with gold that had become greenish through the ages.

All this must be displayed during the celebration, shaking off the dust

of oblivion; even the famous lion of the _blanquers_!

The _moderns_ burst into impious laughter. The lion, too?... Yes, the

lion, too. To Señor Vicente it seemed a dishonor on the part of the

guild to forget that glorious beast. The ancient ballads, the accounts

of celebrations that might be read in the city archives, the old folks

who had lived in the splendid epoch of the guilds with their fraternal

camaraderie,--all spoke of the _blanquers_' lion; but now nobody knew

the animal, and this was a shame for the trade, a loss to the city.

Their lion was as great a glory as the silk mart or the well of San

Vicente. He knew very well the reason for this opposition on the part of

the _moderns_. They feared to assume the rôle of the lion. Never fear,

my young fellows! He, with his burden of years, that numbered more than

seventy, would claim this honor. It belonged to him in all justice; his

father, his grandfather, his countless ancestors, had all been lions,

and he felt equal to coming to blows with anybody who would dare dispute

his right to the rôle of the lion, traditional in his family.

With what enthusiasm Señor Vicente related the history of the lion and

the heroic _blanquers_! One day the Barbary pirates from Bujia had

landed at Torreblanca, just beyond Castellón, and sacked the church,

carrying off the Shrine. This happened a little before the time of Saint

Vicente Ferrer, for the old tanner had no other way of explaining

history than by dividing it into two periods; before and after the

Saint... The population, which was scarcely moved by the raids of the

pirates, hearing of the abduction of pale maidens with large black eyes

and plump figures, destined for the harem, as if this were an inevitable

misfortune, broke into cries of grief upon learning of the sacrilege at

Torreblanca.

The churches of the town were draped in black; people went through the

streets wailing loudly, striking themselves as a punishment. What could

those dogs do with the blessed Host? What would become of the poor,

defenseless Shrine?... Then it was that the valiant _blanquers_ came

upon the scene. Was not the Shrine at Bujia? Then on to Bujia in quest

of it! They reasoned like heroes accustomed to beating hides all day

long, and they saw nothing formidable about beating the enemies of God.

At their own expense they fitted out a galley and the whole guild went

aboard, carrying along their beautiful banner; the other guilds, and

indeed the entire town, followed this example and chartered other

vessels.

The Justice himself cast aside his scarlet gown and covered himself with

mail from head to foot; the worthy councilmen abandoned the benches of

the Golden Chamber, shielding their paunches with scales that shone like

those of the fishes in the gulf; the hundred archers of la Pluma, who

guarded _la Señera_ filled their quivers with arrows, and the Jews from

the quarter of la Xedrea did a rushing business, selling all their old

iron, including lances, notched swords and rusty corselets, in exchange

for good, ringing pieces of silver.

And off sped the Valencian galleys, with their jib-sails spread to the

wind, convoyed by a shoal of dolphins, which sported about in the foam

of their prows!... When the Moors beheld them approaching, the infidels

began to tremble, repenting of their irreverence toward the Shrine. And

this, despite the fact that they were a set of hardened old dogs.

Valencians, headed by the valiant _blanquers_! Who, indeed, would dare

face them!

The battle raged for several days and nights, according to the tale of

Señor Vicente. Reinforcements of Moors arrived, but the Valencians,

loyal and fierce, fought to the death. And they were already beginning

to feel exhausted from the labor of disembowelling so many infidels,

when behold, from a neighboring mountain a lion comes walking down on

his hind paws, for all the world like a regular person, carrying in his

forepaws, most reverently, the Shrine,--the Shrine that had been stolen

from Torreblanca! The beast delivered it ceremoniously into the hands of

one of the guild, undoubtedly an ancestor of Señor Vicente, and hence

for centuries his family had possessed the privilege of representing

that amiable animal in the Valencian processions.

Then he shook his mane, emitted a roar, and with blows and bites in

every direction cleared the field instantly of Moors.

The Valencians sailed for home, carrying the Shrine back like a trophy.

The chief of the _blanquers_ saluted the lion, courteously offering him

the guild house, near the towers of Serranos, which he could consider as

his own. Many thanks; the beast was accustomed to the sun of Africa and

feared a change of climate.

But the trade was not ungrateful, and to perpetuate the happy

recollection of the shaggy-maned friend whom they possessed on the other

shore of the sea, every time the guild banner floated in the Valencian

celebrations, there marched behind it an ancestor of Señor Vicente, to

the sound of drums, and he was covered with hide, with a mask that was

the living image of the worthy lion, bearing in his hands a Shrine of

wood, so small and poor that it caused one to doubt the genuine value of

Torreblanca's own Shrine.

Perverse and irreverent persons even dared to affirm, to the great

indignation of Señor Vicente, that the whole story was a lie. Sheer

envy! Ill will of the other trades, which couldn't point to such a

glorious history! There was the guild chapel as proof, and in it the

lantern from the prow of the vessel, which the conscienceless wretches

declared dated from many centuries after the supposed battle; and there

were the guild drums, and the glorious banner; and the moth-eaten hide

of the lion, in which all his predecessors had encased themselves, lay

now forgotten behind the altar, covered with cobwebs and dust, but it

was none the less as authentic and worthy of reverence as the stones of

el Miguelete.[1]

[Note 1: A belfry in Valencia.]

And above all there was his faith, ardent and incontrovertible, capable

of receiving as an affront to the family the slightest irreverence

toward the African lion, the illustrious friend of the guild.

The procession took place on an afternoon in June. The sons, the

daughters-in-law and the grandsons of Señor Vicente helped him to get

into the costume of the lion, perspiring most uncomfortably at the mere

touch of that red-stained wool. "Father, you're going to

roast."--"Grandpa, you'll melt inside of this costume."

The old man, however, deaf to the warnings of the family, shook his

moth-eaten mane with pride, thinking of his ancestors; then he tried on

the terrifying mask, a cardboard arrangement that imitated, with a faint

resemblance, the countenance of the wild beast.

What a triumphant afternoon! The streets crowded with spectators; the

balconies decorated with bunting, and upon them rows of variegated

bonnets shading fair faces from the sun; the ground covered with myrtle,

forming a green, odorous carpet whose perfume seemed to expand the

lungs.

The procession was headed by the standard-bearers, with beards of hemp,

crowns and striped dalmatics, holding aloft the Valencian banners

adorned with enormous bats and large L's beside the coat of arms; then,

to the sound of the flageolet, the retinue of brave Indians, shepherds

from Belen, Catalans and Mallorcans; following these passed the dwarfs

with their monstrously huge heads, clicking the castanets to the rhythm

of a Moorish march; behind these came the giants of the Corpus and at

the end, the banners of the guilds; an endless row of red standards,

faded with the years, and so tall that their tops reached higher than

the first stories of the buildings.

Flom! Rotoplom! rolled the drums of the _blanquers_,--instruments of

barbarous sonority, so large that their weight forced the drummers to

bow their necks. Flom! Rotoplom! they resounded, hoarse and menacing,

with savage solemnity, as if they were still marking the tread of the

revolutionary German regiments, sallying forth to the encounter with the

emperor's young leader,--that Don Juan of Aragón, duke of Segorbe, who

served Victor Hugo as the model for his romantic personage _Hernani_!

Flom! Rotoplom! The people ran for good places and jostled one another

to obtain a better view of the guild members, bursting into laughter and

shouts. What was that? A monkey?... A wild man?... Ah! The faith of the

past was truly laughable.

The young members of the trade, their shirts open at the neck and their

sleeves rolled up, took turns at carrying the heavy banner, performing

feats of jugglery, balancing it on the palms of their hands or upon

their teeth, to the rhythm of the drums.

The wealthy masters had the honor of holding the cords of the banner,

and behind them marched the lion, the glorious lion of the guild, who

was now no longer known. Nor did the lion march in careless fashion; he

was dignified, as the old traditions bade him be, and as Señor Vicente

had seen his father march, and as the latter had seen his grandfather;

he kept time with the drums, bowing at every step, to right and to left,

moving the Shrine fan-wise, like a polite and well-bred beast who knows

the respect due to the public.

The farmers who had come to the celebration opened their eyes in

amazement; the mothers pointed him out with their fingers so that the

children might see him; but the youngsters, frowning, tightened their

grasp upon their mothers' necks, hiding their faces to shed tears of

terror.

When the banner halted, the glorious lion had to defend himself with his

hind paws against the disrespectful swarm of gamins that surrounded him,

trying to tear some locks out of his moth-eaten mane. At other times the

beast looked up at the balconies to salute the pretty girls with the

Shrine; they laughed at the grotesque figure. And Señor Vicente did

wisely; however much of a lion one may be, one must be gallant toward

the fair sex.

The spectators fanned themselves, trying to find a momentary coolness in

the burning atmosphere; the _horchateros_[2] bustled among the crowds

shouting their wares, called from all directions at once and not knowing

whither to go first; the standard-bearers and the drummers wiped the

sweat off their faces at every restaurant door, and at last went inside

to seek refreshment.

[Note 2: Vendors of _horchata_, iced orgeat.]

But the lion stuck to his post. His mask became soft; he walked with a

certain weariness, letting the Shrine rest upon his stomach, having by

this time lost all desire to bow to the public.

Fellow tanners approached him with jesting questions.

"How are things going, _so Visent?"_

And _so Visent_ roared indignantly from the interior of his cardboard

disguise. How should things go? Very well. He was able to keep it up,

without failing in his part, even if the parade continued for three

days. As for getting tired, leave that to the young folks. And drawing

himself proudly erect, he resumed his bows, marking time with his

swaying Shrine of wood.

The procession lasted three hours. When the guild banner returned to the

Cathedral night was beginning to fall.

Plom! Retoplom! The glorious banner of the _blanquers_ returned to its

guild house behind the drums. The myrtle on the streets had disappeared

beneath the feet of the paraders. Now the ground was covered with drops

of wax, rose leaves and strips of tinsel. The liturgic perfume of

incense floated through the air. Plom! Retoplom! The drums were tired;

the strapping youths who had carried the standards were now panting,

having lost all desire to perform balancing tricks; the rich masters

clutched the cords of the banner tightly, as if the latter were towing

them along, and they complained of their new shoes and their bunions;

but the lion, the weary lion (ah, swaggering beast!), who at times

seemed on the point of falling to the ground, still had strength left to

rise on his hind paws and frighten the suburban couples, who pulled at a

string of children that had been dazzled by the sights.

A lie! Pure conceit! Señor Vicente knew what it felt like to be inside

of the lion's hide. But nobody is obliged to take the part of the lion,

and he who assumes it must stick it out to the bitter end.

Once home, he sank upon the sofa like a bundle of wool; his sons,

daughters-in-law and grandchildren hastened to remove the mask from his

face. They could scarcely recognize him, so congested and scarlet were

his features, which seemed to spurt water from every line of his

wrinkles.

They tried to remove his skins; but the beast was oppressed by a

different desire, begging in a suffocated voice. He wished a drink; he

was choking with the heat. The family, warning against illness,

protested in vain. The deuce! He desired a drink right away. And who

would dare resist an infuriated lion?...

From the nearest café they brought him some ice-cream in a blue cup; a

Valencian ice cream, honey-sweet and grateful to the nostrils,

glistening with drops of white juice at the conical top.

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