THE OLD AND NEW SCHOOL--FOR SCANDAL.

The two principal figures to be considered are Mr. WILLIAM FARREN,

who, as _Sir Peter_, is a Master of Arts in the OLD SCHOOL, and Miss

REHAN, who as _Lady Teazle_ is an experimentalising teacher in the New

_School for Scandal_. All playgoers, whose memory takes them back over

a quarter of a century, must be familiar with WILLIAM FARREN'S _Sir

Peter_, which, in our time may have been rivalled, but has rarely

been equalled (I do not remember his equal in the past), and certainly

never excelled. A trifle overdone now and then, a trifle hard in

manner here and there, perhaps, but, as a whole, simply admirable.

Mr. DALY never made a better engagement than when he secured WILLIAM

FARREN for _Sir Peter_. About Miss REHAN'S _Lady Teazle_ there will be

various opinions and, truth to tell, I do not precisely know from what

point of view and by what standard to judge of her performance. _Sir

Peter_ describes her as "a girl bred wholly in the country," and

so forth, "yet," he continues, "she now plays her part in all the

extravagant fopperies of fashion and the town with as ready a grace as

if she had never seen a bush or a grass plot out of Grosvenor Square."

To let her country training be perceived through the assumed airs and

graces of a town Madame seems to me to be Miss REHAN'S object; and in

this, granting her ideas of the country hoyden and the town lady to

be correct, she certainly succeeds; notably in the scenes with _Sir

Peter_. For thus is the Jekyl-and-Hyde-ness of her character made

apparent: in company, in the scandal scenes, she is to be all airs and

graces, but when alone with her husband she, in spite of her perpetual

wrangling with him, reappears as her own natural self, with most of

the polish temporarily rubbed off. But if this be so, then, when in

"society," her funny little run and shaking of the head are out of

place, while they may be accepted as a relapse into her provincialisms

when she is quite free and easy, _en tete-a-tete_ with _Sir Peter_,

and especially bent on captivating him by recalling to his memory the

lass of whom he had become desperately enamoured some eight months

ago.

[Illustration: _Shade of Sheridan._ "William Farren, my old friend, I

congratulate you: and I suspect that in the present generation I owe

you much."

_Sir William Peter Farren Teazle._ "Not more than I do you, Mr.

Sheridan. Let us say, mutually indebted."

[_They exchange snuff-pinches._

]

In the Screen Scene when "discovered," Miss REHAN'S attitude is

eloquent; and on this tableau I have always thought the curtain should

descend, as all after this, even _Sir Peter's_ exit with "damn your

sentiments," good as it is, is an anti-climax. I should prefer that

Miss REHAN'S _Lady Teazle_ should be silent, or if it must be played

as written, then here of all situations in the comedy would I insist

upon her emphasising the perfectly natural manner of the unaffected

country girl, instead of addressing Sir _Peter_ in the deep tones of a

tragedian, as if attempting a mere theatrical effect. In the last Act,

as arranged, she appears to have done with her town airs and graces

for ever, and, wearing a queer sort of mob-cap, enters on _Sir

Peter's_ arm, ready with him to face the ridicule, the satire, and the

scandal of their world.

Miss VANBRUGH makes a delightful _Lady Sneerwell_, and Mrs. GILBERT

a dear old _Mrs. Candour_, who would spitefully gossip about her

neighbours for hours together. _Maria_ is almost always a thankless

part, and Miss PERCY HASWELL leaves no doubt on the mind of the

audience of her being a poor orphan of some six months' standing.

The part of _Moses_ offers very little scope to Mr. JAMES LEWIS,

especially as the celebrated "I'll take my oath of that" is cut out,

and some lines are introduced, which being quite un-Sheridanesque and

un-Mosaic do not in the least assist the character. However, as he is

much slapped on the back, dug in the ribs, and generally treated as a

butt by _Charles_ and _Careless_ (who, by the way, gives _"Here's to

the Maiden"_ in first-rate style), Mr. LEWIS may be congratulated on

getting to the end of his impersonation of one of the long-suffering

tribe in perfect safety. Mr. BOURCHIER'S _Charles_ goes well with

the audience; but Mr. GEORGE CLARKE is too conscientious, and too

impressed with a sense of the horrible scoundrelism of _Joseph's_

character to be ever really at home in so uncongenial a part.

For the re-arrangement, much may be said "for," and more "against."

There is only one point that strikes me as absolutely inartistic, and

that is, making _Sir Peter_ give his explanatory speech about his wife

_after_ we have seen her, instead of leaving it in its proper place,

as SHERIDAN wrote it, where it serves as a prologue to the subsequent

scene between _Sir Peter_ and _Lady Teazle_, when she appears for the

first time in the comedy.

There are some curious oversights in the scenic arrangements at

Daly's. The first is in _Charles Surface's_ picture gallery, _which

has no windows and no skylight_. The second is that though _Charles_

has sold all his books, yet through the door of the picture-room are

seen the first shelves of an evidently well-stocked library. The third

oversight is in _Joseph's_ chambers, described in the original play

as "_a library in Joseph Surface's house_," where, when he tells _Sir

Peter_ that "_books are the only things I am a coxcomb in_," there are

only a very few volumes to be seen, and these are lying at haphazard

on a table.

[Illustration: Lady Ada Rehan Teazle.

"In for some sort of a run"--at Daly's.]

To revert for a moment to _Charles Surface's_ windowless and

skylightless picture gallery, the scene takes place in the evening,

after dinner, or supper, and how is the huge apartment lighted? Why,

by a couple of ordinary candles placed on a side-table, while on the

mantelpiece at the back remain a couple of silver candelabra, filled

with candles which remain all the time unlighted. Why, naturally, the

company would have been in darkness, but not a bit of it, for these

two candles do give so preternaturally wonderful an illumination, that

the stage is as bright as a sunlighted garden at noonday in July. The

company that could produce such candles would make a fortune by their

patent. The dance at the end of the first Act brings down the curtain

to enthusiastic applause, and, to the end, the old comedy, in spite

of various chops and changes, holds its own, as it ever will do,

triumphantly.

* * * * *

Punch, or the London Charivari, November 25, 1893 · 第 20 / 26 题