S.

_Saake._ _Sæc_, pronounced _sahke_, war, battle.

_Saal._ _Sæl_, pronounced _sahal_, a hall.

_Saam._ _Sǽme_, pronounced _sā-am_, weak, slow, lazy, bad.

_Sabin._ _Sǽ_, the sea; _bin_, a crib, a manger, a bin, a hatch.

Sea-crib. Sabine, of like import.

_Sabins._ _Sabin_, Sabin; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Sabin.

_Sabold._ _Sǽ_, the sea; _bóld_, a house. A sea-house; a ship.

_Sabot._ _Sǽ_, the sea; _bát_, boat. A sea-boat; a ship.

_Sacal._ _Sacol_, from _sǽ_, the sea; _cól_, coal. Sea-coal.

_Sach._ _Sæc_, pronounced _săc_, a sack, a bag. Sack, of like derivation.

_Sachs._ _Sach_, Sach; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Sach. Saches, Sachse,

Sacks, from the same roots.

_Sackwright._ _Sæc_, a sack; _wyrhta_, a workman, artificer, wright,

maker. A sack-maker.

_Saddington._ _Sæd_, pronounced _sad_, satisfied, sated; _dincg_, broken

or fallow ground; _tún_, a farm. A farm of sated, fallow ground.

_Sadler._ _Sadel_, a saddle; _ere_, an agent. A saddle-maker. Sadleir,

Saddler, cognate terms.

_Sæger._ _Sǽ_, the sea; _ger_, a year. Sea-year.

_Saffer._ _Sæfn_, pronounced _safn_, a dream; _er_, an agent. A dreamer.

_Saffin._ _Sæfn_, pronounced _safin_, a dream.

_Safford._ _Sæfn_, a dream; _órd_, author. Dream-author.

_Sage._ _Sage_, a sage, a wise man.

_Sagee._ _Sage_, a sage; _e_, denoting a derivative adjective. Wise;

philosophical.

_Sagehorn._ _Sage_, a sage; _horn_, a pinnacle, a trumpet. A sage’s

trumpet.

_Sager._ _Sage_, a sage; _ere_, a person. A man of wisdom.

_Sagers._ _Sager_, Sager; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Sager.

_Saget._ _Sage_, a sage; _æt_, meat, food. The food of a sage.

_Sague._ _Sag_, pronounced _săg_, a sack.

_Saiger._ _Sag_, a sack; _er_, an agent. A sack-maker.

_Sainsbury._ _Sanctes_, genitive of _sanct_, a saint; _bury_, from

_beorh_, a place of burial. Saint’s burying-place.

_Sale._ _Sæl_, pronounced _sā-el_, a cord, a strap. Saile, from the same

root.

_Saler._ _Sæl_, a cord; _er_, an agent. A cord-maker.

_Sales._ _Sale_, Sale; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Sale.

_Salfinger_. _Sæl_, a cord; _finger_, a finger. Cord-finger.

_Salin._ _Sale_, Sale; _in_, a habitation. Sale’s dwelling.

_Saling._ _Sale_, Sale; _ing_, offspring. Descendant of Sale.

_Salinger._ _Saling_, Saling; _er_, an agent. A servant of Saling.

_Salisbury._ _Salis_, Sale’s; _beorh_, a burrow, or barrow. Sale’s barrow.

_Saalmann._ _Sæl_, pronounced _sa-al_, a hall; _mann_, a man. Hall-man.

_Salt._ _Salt_, salt.

_Salter._ _Salt_, salt; _ere_, an agent. A manufacturer of salt. Also,

from _saltere_, a psaltery, a dulcimer.

_Salters._ _Salter_, Salter; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Salter.

_Sanborn._ _Sand_, earth; _born_, born. Earth-born.

_Sand._ _Sand_, sand, earth.

_Sandberg._ _Sand_, sand; _berg_, a hill. A sand-hill.

_Sandberger._ _Sandberg_, a sand-hill; _er_, an agent. A sand-hill

dweller.

_Sander._ _Sand_, sand, earth; _er_, an agent, or doer. A sand-digger.

Saner, a contraction of the same.

_Sanders._ _Sander_, Sander; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Sander. Saunders,

of like derivation.

_Sanderson._ _Sander_, Sander; _sun_, son. Son of Sander. Saunderson,

similarly derived.

_Sandford._ _Sand_, sand; _ford_, a ford. A sandy ford. Sanford, an

abbreviation of the name.

_Sandgran._ _Sand_, sand; Latin _granum_, a grain. A grain of sand.

_Sandgren._ _Sand_, sand; _grene_, green. Green sand.

_Sands._ _Sand_, Sand; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Sand.

_Sandy._ _Sand-ig_, from _sand_, sand, and _ig_, an adjective ending.

Sandy.

_Sangborne._ _Sang_, song; _born_, born. Song-born.

_Sanger._ _Sang_, a song; _ere_, an agent. A singer.

_Sangers._ _Sanger_, a singer; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Sanger; son of

a singer.

_Sank._ _Sanc_, a song.

_Sapp._ _Sæpp_, pronounced _sapp_, sap, juice.

_Sappel._ _Sæpp_, sap, juice; _el_, an agent. A sapper.

_Sapper._ _Sæpp_, sap; _ere_, an agent. A sapper.

_Sappington._ _Sæpp_, sap; _ing_, denoting action; _tún_, town, village.

A sapping town.

_Sarfert._ _Sár_, wound, sore, pain, grief; _ferht_, fright, fear.

Pain-fear.

_Saring._ _Sár_, a wound; _ing_, expressive of action. Wound-producing.

_Sattler._ _Sætel_, pronounced _sahtel_, a seat; _ere_, an agent. A

settler.

_Saul._ _Sáwl_, pronounced _sáw-el_, a soul. Saull, of like import.

_Saulnier._ _Sául_, a soul; _nere_, refuge, preservation. Soul-refuge.

_Saulsberry._ _Sáules_, genitive of _sául_, a soul; _berry_, from

_byrig_, a city. Saul’s city; city of the soul.

_Saulsburg._ _Saul’s_, genitive of Saul; _burg_, a city. Saul’s city.

_Sawyer._ _Sáwere_, pronounced _saw-yere_, a sower.

_Sawyers._ _Sawyer_, Sawyer; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Sawyer.

_Sax._ _Sachs_, from _Sach_, Sach, and _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Sach.

Saxe, of kindred meaning.

_Saxer._ _Sax_, Sax; _ere_, an agent. A servant of Sax.

_Saxton._ _Sax_, Sax; _tún_, town, house. Home of Sax.

_Saybolt._ _Sǽ_, the sea; _bolt_, a house, a dwelling. A sea-house; a

ship.

_Sayer._ _Sǽ_, the sea; _ere_, an agent. A navigator. Sayre, from the

same roots.

_Sayers._ _Sayer_, Sayer; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Sayer. Sayres, a

cognate form.

_Saylor._ _Sǽ_, the sea; _lǽr_, pronounced _lore_, doctrine.

Sea-knowledge.

_Scank._ _Scanca_, the hollow bone of the leg, the shank.

_Scanlan._ _Scand_, shame, modesty, disgrace; _land_, land, earth,

region, country. Disgraced region. Scanlin, Scanlon of like significance.

_Scannell._ _Scand_, shame, disgrace; _el_, a personal suffix. A person

in disgrace.

_Scarborough._ _Scear_, an estate, landed property; _burh_, a town, a

city. The landed property of a town.

_Scattergood._ _Sceat-wer_, a shooter; _gud_, good. A good shooter.

_Schaab._ _Sceabb_, or _scæb_, a scab.

_Schaaf._ _Sceaf_, pronounced _skaaf_, a sheaf, a bundle of corn.

_Schaal._ _Sceale_, pronounced _skaal_, a school. Schall, of like

significance.

_Schaar._ _Scear_, pronounced _skaar_, a share, a fortune, an estate.

_Schaker._ _Sceacere_, pronounced _skaker_, a thief.

_Schaler._ _Sceale_, a school; _ere_, an agent. A scholar. Schaller, a

kindred name.

_Schallinger._ _Sceale_, a school; _ing_, expressive of action; _ere_, an

agent. One who is acquiring his schooling; a scholar.

_Scham._ _Scame_, pronounced _skam_, shame, disgrace, nakedness.

_Schamel._ _Sceamel_, a stool, footstool, bench, form, desk.

_Schell._ _Scell_, a shell, a rind, a cavity.

_Scobel._ _Scobl_, a shovel.

_Scofield._ _Sceawe_, shoe; _feld_, a field, a plain. A shoe-field.

_Scollean._ _Scól-lean_, from _scólu_, a school, and _lean_, reward. A

school-reward. Scollan, from the same roots.

_Scollay._ _Scól-ley_, from _scólu_, a school, and _ley_, a song. A

school-song.

_Scollin._ _Scól-in_, from _scólu_, a school, and _in_, a habitation. A

school-house.

_Scollon._ _Scól-lond_, from _scólu_, a school, and _lond_, land.

School-land.

_Scorr._ _Score_, the shore.

_Scotland._ _Scot_, shot, payment; _land_, land. Payment-land.

_Scotney._ _Scot_, shot, payment; _ney_, from the Irish, implying an

agent. A paymaster.

_Scott._ _Scot_, shot, payment.

_Scouler._ _Scolere_, a scholar.

_Scovel._ _Scofl_, a shovel.

_Scudder._ _Sculder_, a shoulder.

_Seabert._ _Sǽ_, the sea; _beorht_, bright. Sea-bright.

_Seabold._ _Sǽ_, the sea; _bóld_, a house. A sea-house; a ship.

_Seabourne._ _Sǽ_, the sea; _burne_, a stream. A sea-current.

_Seabrook._ _Sǽ_, the sea; _bróc_, a brook. A sea-brook; a rivulet that

empties into the sea.

_Seagrove._ _Sǽ_, the sea; _græf_, a grove. A sea-grove; a grove near

the sea.

_Seafert._ _Sǽ_, the sea; _ferdh_, a spirit. A sea-sprite.

_Seal._ _Seal_, a willow, a sallow. Seel, an analogous name. Perhaps,

from _seal_, a seal.

_Sealey._ _Seal_, a willow; _ig_, an adjective termination. Willowy;

abounding with willows. Sealy, Seely, Seeley, similarly derived.

_Seals._ _Seal_, Seal; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Seal.

_Seaman._ _Sǽ-mann_, a sea-man. Seeman, Seemann, kindred names.

_Seamans._ _Seaman_, Seaman; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Seaman.

_Seamen._ _Sǽ_, the sea; _men_, plural of _man_. Seamen.

_Seamens._ _Seamen_, Seamen; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Seamen.

_Seamon._ _Sǽ_, the sea; _mon_, man. A sea-man.

_Seanor._ _Sǽ_, the sea; _nor_, for north. North Sea.

_Search._ _Serce_, a shirt.

_Searchfield._ _Search_, Search; _feld_, a field, a plain. Search’s field.

_Sear._ _Sear_, from _searian_, to sear, to dry up. Dry; withered.

_Searing._ _Sear_, Sear; _ing_, offspring. Son of Sear.

_Searle._ _Sear-el_, from _sear_, sear, and _el_, denoting a personal

noun. A withered person; an aged person. Searl, from the same roots.

_Searles._ _Searle_, Searle; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Searle.

_Sears._ _Sear_, Sear; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Sear.

_Seary._ _Sear_, dry, withered; _ig_, denoting an adjective. Withered.

Seeary, an analogous term.

_Seaton._ _Sǽ_, the sea; _tún_, a town. A sea-town; a sea-port.

_Sebald._ _Sé_, pronounced _se_, the sea; _báld_, bold, audacious.

Sea-daring.

_Seckel._ _Sec_, battle; _el_, indicative of a person. A warrior.

_Seckinger._ _Sec_, war, battle; _cyng_, a king, ruler, prince; _ere_, an

agent. A warrior-king.

_Seddinger._ Perhaps, from _Sedling_, an Ethiopian, and _ere_, an agent.

A slave-trader. Sedenger, a corruption of the same.

_Sedgwick._ _Secg_, warrior, soldier; _wic_, a camp, a station. A

military camp.

_See._ _Sé_, pronounced _sē_, the sea.

_Seebach._ _Sé_, the sea; _bæc_, pronounced _bāc_, back. An ebbing sea.

_Seeber._ _Sé_, the sea; _bere_, a bear. A sea-bear.

_Seeberger._ _Sé_, the sea; _berg_, a mountain, a hill; _ere_, an

agent. One that occupies a sea-mountain; a mermaid. Seeburger, of like

significance.

_Seebeth._ _Sé_, the sea; Irish _beth_, a house. A sea-house; a

bath-house.

_Seed._ _Séd_, pronounced _sēd_, seed.

_Seeds._ _Seed_, Seed; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Seed.

_Seefelder._ _Sé_, the sea; _feld_, a field, a plain; _ere_, an agent. A

follower of the sea-plain; a seafaring man.

_Seegrist._ _Sé_, the sea; _grist_, grist, a grinding. Sea-grist;

sea-grinding. Segrest, of like import.

_Seehofer._ _Sé_, the sea; _hofer_, a humpback. The sea-humpback.

_Seelaus._ _Sé_, the sea; _lus_, German _laus_, a louse. A sea-louse.

_Seeler._ _Seal_, a seal; _ere_, an agent. A seal-fisher.

_Seehorst._ _Sé_, the sea; _horst_, watching. Sea-watching.

_Seelig._ _Sé_, the sea; _lig_, a flame. A sea-flame. Selig, an analogous

name.

_Seelos._ _Sé_, the sea; _los_, loss, losing, destruction. Sea-loss.

_Seery._ _Sé_, the sea; _ríe_, pronounced _rē_, power, dominion.

Sea-power.

_Sees._ _See_, See; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of See. Seese, Seez, cognate

names.

_Sefer._ _Sé_, the sea; _fer_, a journey. A sea-journey.

_Sefton._ _Seft_, soft, mild, quiet; _tún_, a town, a house. A quiet home.

_Segall._ _Sé_, the sea; _gál_, pronounced _gaul_, lightness, folly.

Sea-folly.

_Segner._ _Segne_, a net; _ere_, an agent. A seiner.

_Seher._ _Sé_, the sea, _here_, an army, a host, a legion. A sea-army; a

naval expedition.

_Sehers._ _Seher_, Seher; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Seher.

_Selbert._ _Sel_, a dwelling, a palace, a hall; _beorht_, brightness.

Hall-brightness.

_Selby._ _Sel_, a hall, a palace; _bý_, a habitation. A palatial dwelling.

_Selden._ _Seld_, a royal seat, a throne, a palace; _en_, an adjective

ending. Palatial.

_Selfridge._ _Self_, same, self-same; _ricg_, a back, a ridge, a roof.

Self-same ridge.

_Seligman._ _Selig_, Selig; _man_, a servant. Selig’s servant.

_Sell._ _Sel_, a dwelling, a mansion, a palace, a hall.

_Seller._ _Sel_, a palace; _ere_, an agent. A king; a prince.

_Sellers._ _Seller_, Seller; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Seller.

_Sellick._ _Sel_, a companion; _lic_, like. Companion-like.

_Sells._ _Sell_, Sell; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Sell.

_Selman._ _Sell_, Sell; _man_, a servant. Servant of Sell; servant of a

palace.

_Selner._ _Sel_, a palace; _nere_, refuge, protection. Palace-refuge;

protection of the king.

_Selover._ _Sé_, the sea; _lóf-ere_, a lover. A sea-lover.

_Selser._ _Sells-ere_, from _Sells_, son of Sell, and _ere_, an agent. A

servant of Sell’s son. Selser, perhaps, from the same roots.

_Semebroth._ _Sæme_, weak; _bróth_, broth. Weak broth.

_Semisch._ _Sem_, a seam, a bag; _isc_, like. Like a bag.

_Semler._ _Sem_, a bag; _lǽr_, doctrine, knowledge. Bag-knowledge.

_Senat._ _Senat_, a senate. Senate, from the same root.

_Senatz._ _Senats_, from _Senat_, Senat, and _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of

Senat.

_Senn._ _Sen_, sin.

_Senneff._ _Senn_, Senn; _nefe_, a niece. Niece of Senn.

_Senner._ _Senn_, Senn; _ere_, an agent. Senn’s servant.

_Setner._ _Setnere_, a seditious person, a revolter.

_Settel._ _Setel_, a settle, a seat, a bench, a stool. Settle, of similar

derivation.

_Setter._ _Settere_, a thief.

_Seubel._ _Séw_, the sea; _bel_, a bell. A sea-bell.

_Seubert._ _Séw_, the sea; _beorht_, brightness. Sea-glistening.

_Sharp._ _Scearp_, sharp. Sharpe, another spelling.

_Sharpless._ _Scearp_, sharp; _læs_, less, comparative of _lytel_. Less

sharp. Sharples, of similar meaning.

_Sharpley._ _Scearp_, sharp; _líc_, like. Sharp-like.

_Sharps._ _Sharp_, Sharp; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Sharp.

_Sharr._ _Scear_, a ploughshare. Also, _scear_, a division.

_Sharsig._ _Sceares_, genitive of _scear_, Sharr’s, and _ig_, an island.

Sharr’s island.

_Sharswood._ _Sharr’s_, Sharrs; _wud_, wood. Sharr’s wood. Sharwood, an

abbreviated form of the name.

_Shaw._ _Sceawe_, a show.

_Sheaff._ _Sceaf_, a sheaf, a bundle of corn.

_Shealer._ _Sceale_, a scale, a balance; _ere_, an agent. A weigher.

_Shean._ _Sceán_, shone. Sheen, from the same root.

_Shear._ _Scear_, sheared. Sheer, of like derivation.

_Sheard._ _Sceard_, a sheard, a division, a remnant.

_Sheardown._ _Scear_, sheared; _dún_, a mountain, hill, downs. A sheared

mountain; a shaven hill.

_Shearer._ _Sceare-ere_, from _sceare_, shears, scissors, and _ere_, an

agent. One who uses the shears.

_Shearf._ _Scearfan_, to carve in pieces; _scearfe_, a fragment.

_Shearman._ _Sceare_, sheers; _man_, a man. A shearer; a reaper.

_Shears._ _Shear_, Shear; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Shear.

_Shearwood._ _Scear_, sheared; _wud_, a wood. A cleared wood. Sherwood,

from the same.

_Sheble._ _Sceabb_, a scab; _el_, denoting a person. A shabby fellow.

_Sheck._ _Sceac_, slow, sluggish, lazy, benumbed, costive, bound.

_Shecklin._ _Sceac-líne_, a line which fastens the bottom of a sail.

_Shedaker._ _Sceáde_, genitive of _sceádo_, shadow; _æcer_, a field. A

field of shadow; a shaded field.

_Shedden._ _Sceáden_, shaded, shadowed, overwhelmed, oppressed.

_Sheddy._ _Sceáde_, genitive of _sceádo_, belonging to shade. Shady;

shadowy.

_Shedinger._ _Sceádan_, to shade, to overwhelm, to oppress; _ing_,

expressive of action; _ere_, an agent. A person that overshadows another;

an oppressor.

_Shedwick._ _Sceáde_, genitive of _sceádo_, a shadow, a shade; _wic_, a

habitation, a village, a convent. A habitation of shade; a shaded village.

_Sheedy._ _Sceáde_, of shadow; _ig_, an island. An island of shadow; a

shaded island.

_Sheeler._ _Sceale_, a scale, a balance; _ere_, an agent. A weigher; a

balancer.

_Sheen._ _Scén_, pronounced _skēne_, sheen.

_Sheering._ _Scír_, shire; _ing_, offspring, descendant. Son of the shire.

_Sheldon._ _Scel_, a shell; _dún_, a mountain, a hill. A shell-hill.

_Shell._ _Scell_, a shell.

_Shellenberger._ _Scellenâ_, of shells; _berg_, a hill, a mountain;

_ere_, an agent. A dweller of a shell-hill. Shelberger, of similar

derivation.

_Sheller._ _Scell_, a shell; _ere_, an agent. A dealer in shells.

_Shelley._ _Scell_, a shell; _ig_, an adjective termination. Shelly.

Shelly, from the same roots.

_Shelling._ _Scelling_, a shilling. Or, _Shell_, Shell; _ing_, an

offspring. A descendant of Shell.

_Shellinger._ _Shelling_, Shelling; _ere_, an agent. A servant of

Shelling.

_Shelmerdine._ _Scel_, a shell; _mere_, a mere, a lake, a sea; _dínne_,

stormy. A tempestuous shell-lake.

_Shelton._ _Shell_, Shell; _tún_, town, house. Home of Shell.

_Sheneman._ _Sheen_, Sheen; _man_, a servant. A servant of Sheen.

_Shenton._ _Scén_, beautiful; _tún_, a house, a habitation. A beautiful

house.

_Shepherd._ _Sceáp-hyrde_, from _sceáp_, sheep, and _hyrde_, a keeper of

sheep; a shepherd. Shepard, Shephard, Sheppard, analogous names.

_Shepherdson._ _Shepherd_, Shepherd; _sun_, son. Son of Shepherd.

Shepperson, of like significance.

_Shepler._ _Sceáp_, sheep; _lǽr_, doctrine. Sheep-knowledge.

_Shepley._ _Sceáp_, sheep; _ley_, a lay, a song. A sheep-lay.

_Sheran._ _Scéran_, to shear, to shave, to cut off, to share, to divide,

to grant.

_Sherer._ _Sceare_, shears; _ere_, an agent. A shearer. Sherar, from the

same roots.

_Sherick._ _Scer-icge_, an actress. Sherk, Shirk, possibly, from the same

derivation.

_Sheridan._ _Scérian_, to divide, to rive, to part.

_Sheriff._ _Scír-gerefa_, from _scír_, a shire, and _gerefa_, a steward,

a bailiff, a governor. A governor of a shire; a shire-reeve; a sheriff.

_Sherlock._ _Scír_, white, bright, glorious; _locc_, a lock, hair. A lock

of white hair. Shirelock, of similar meaning.

_Sherlow._ _Scír_, a county, province, district; _low_, a grave, a

barrow, a small hillock, a tract of country gently rising, a low. A

district-low. Shirlow, from the same roots.

_Sherman._ _Scír-mann_, from _scír_, a share, shire, county, district;

_mann_, a man. A man who superintends; a shireman; an overseer; a

governor, a provost. Shearman, Shireman, of kindred derivation.

_Shermer._ _Scír_, a district, province; _mere_, a mere, a lake, a pool,

the sea. A sea-district; a lake-province.

_Sherr._ _Scír_, a district, a province. Shire, of kindred significance.

_Sherrard._ _Scír_, superintendence, stewardship; _ard_, an ensign of

office. A badge of stewardship. Sherrerd, of like import.

_Sherrat._ _Scír_, shire, district, county; _áth_, an oath. An oath

required by a shire from one in power.

_Sherrell._ _Scír_, a shire, a district; _el_, indicative of a person. A

resident of a shire.

_Sherrer._ _Scír_, care, charge; _ere_, an agent. A superintendent; an

overseer.

_Sherrie._ _Sherr_, Sherr; _íg_, an island. Sherr’s island. Sherry, from

the same roots.

_Sherwin._ _Scír_, a shire; _win_, a friend. A friend of the shire; one

devoted to the shire.

_Sherwood._ _Scír_, glorious; _wude_, a forest. A glorious forest. Or,

from _scír_, a district; _wud_, a wood. A district wood.

_Shetzline._ _Scetes_, genitive of _scete_, a sheet, a sail; _líne_, a

line. The lower sail line.

_Shew._ _Sceawe_, a show.

_Shewell._ _Sceawe_, a show; _el_, indicative of a person. A showman.

_Shiel._ _Sciell_, a scale, a shell.

_Shield._ _Scield_, a shield, a refuge.

_Shields._ _Shield_, Shield; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Shield.

_Shill._ _Scill_, a shilling, a piece of uncoined silver, which, when

coined, would make five pennies, each of which was 2½ pence.

_Shillady._ _Shill_, Shill; _hlǽfdie_, a mistress, a lady. Shill’s

mistress.

_Shilling._ _Scilling_, a shilling. Or, from _Shill_, Shill, and _ing_,

an offspring. A son of Shill.

_Shillingford._ _Shilling_, Shilling; _ford_, a ford. Shilling’s ford.

Shillingsford, from the same roots.

_Shillingsburg._ _Shillinges_, Shilling’s; _beorg_, a hill. Shilling’s

hill.

_Shimer._ _Scíma_, a brightness, splendor, glittering; _ere_, an agent. A

wit; a humorist; a scholar.

_Shinn._ _Scínne_, beauty, splendor.

_Shinneberry._ _Shinn_, Shinn; _byrie_, a burial-place. The burial-place

of Shinn.

_Shipley._ _Scip_, a ship, a boat; _ley_, a lay, a song. A boat song.

_Shipman._ _Scip-mann_, a ship-man, a sailor.

_Shippen._ _Scyppend_, a former, a creator.

_Shipper._ _Scip-ere_, a sailor.

_Shipps._ _Scipes_, genitive of _scip_, a ship. Belonging to a ship.

_Shirley._ _Scíre_, a shire; _líc_, like. Resembling a shire.

_Shoe._ _Scoe_, or _sceó_, a shoe.

_Shoell._ _Scoe_, a shoe; _el_, denoting a person. A shoemaker.

_Shoemaker._ _Scoe_, a shoe; _mace_, make; _ere_, an agent. A maker of

shoes.

_Shoneman._ _Scóne_, beautiful; _mann_, a man. A beautiful man.

_Shook._ _Sceóc_, shook.

_Shoop._ _Scóp_, a farmer, a maker, a poet, a minstrel.

_Shore._ _Score_, the shore.

_Short._ _Sceort_, short.

_Shortell._ _Sceort_, short; _el_, indicative of a person. A short person.

_Shorten._ _Sceort-ain_, from _sceort_, short; _ain_, to make. To make

short.

_Shortley._ _Short_, Short; _líc_, like. Resembling Short. Or, from

_sceort-líc_, short, momentary.

_Shorts._ _Short_, Short; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Short. Shortts, from

the same roots.

_Shoser._ _Scós_, shoes; _ere_, an agent. A shoemaker.

_Shott._ _Scot_, shot, payment.

_Showaker._ _Sceawe_, a show; _æcer_, a field. A show-field. Showeker,

from the same roots.

_Showalter._ _Sceawe_, a show; _alter_, an altar. A show-altar.

_Showell._ _Sceawe_, a show; _el_, indicative of a person. A showman.

_Shower._ _Sceawere_, a beholder, spectator, spy, a railer, a scoffer.

_Showers._ _Shower_, Shower; _s_ for sun, son. Son of Shower.

_Showman._ _Sceawe_, a show; _mann_, a man. A showman.

_Shreeve._ _Scréf_, a den, a cave, a layer. Shreve, of like derivation.

_Shreeves._ _Shreeve_, Shreeve; _s_ for sun, son. Son of Shreeve.

Shrieves, a kindred name.

_Shrigley._ _Scric_, a thrush, a throstle; _ley_, a song. Thrush song.

_Shriner._ _Scrin_, a shrine, casket, chest; _ere_, an agent. A maker of

shrines, caskets.

_Shriver._ _Scrifan_, to shrive, to receive confession; _ere_, an agent.

One who receives confessions; a shriver.

_Shroder._ _Scrúd_, a garment, clothing, shroud; _ere_, an agent. A

tailor; a shroud-maker.

_Shronk._ _Scruncen_, shrunk, withered.

_Schropshire._ _Scrob_, a shrub; _scír_, a shire, county, district. A

shrub-shire; a shrubby district.

_Shubert._ _Scúa_, a shade, a shadow; _beorht_, bright, lucid, clear. A

lucid shadow.

_Shuck._ _Scucca_, Satan, the devil.

_Shuff._ _Scúfan_, to shove, to thrust, to cast down; _sceáf_, cast down,

removed; _sceaf_, that which is cast down, as a sheaf.

_Shugard._ _Scúa_, a shade; _geard_, a hedge, enclosure, garden. A shaded

garden. Shugardt, Shugart, of like parentage.

_Shuler._ _Scúl_, a scowl; _ere_, an agent. One who scowls.

_Shull._ _Scúl_, a scowl, a frown.

_Shumaker._ _Sceó_, a shoe; _macian_, to make; _ere_, one who. A

shoemaker.

_Shuman._ _Sceó_, a shoe; _mann_, a man. A shoe-man; a dealer in shoes.

_Shumate._ _Sceó_, a shoe; Dutch _maat_, a husband, a wife, a companion.

A shoe-companion.

_Shumway._ _Sceome_, of shame, genitive of _sceamu_; _wæg_, way. The way

of shame.

_Shupard._ _Scóp_, a poet, minstrel; _ard_, a badge of office. A

minstrel’s staff. Shuperd, slightly altered form of the word.

_Shupe._ _Scóp_, a poet, a minstrel. Shupp, an analogous name.

_Shur._ _Scúr_, a shower of rain, a storm, tempest, a shower of arrows,

battle, fight. Shurr, from the same root.

_Shute._ _Scute_, given, expended, transferred, rushed, shot. Shutt, of

kindred meaning.

_Shuttleworth._ _Scuttel_, a scuttle, platter, charger, moment; _weordh_,

worth, price, value. A moment’s value.

_Shutts._ _Shutt_, Shutt; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Shutt. Shutz,

similarly derived.

_Shyer._ _Scyan_, to suggest, excite, prompt, persuade; _ere_, an agent.

A prompter; a pleader.

_Sibbet._ _Sibbian_, to pacify, to compose; past participle _sibbod_,

pacified, composed. Sibbitt, from the same root.

_Sibbits._ _Sibbit_, Sibbit; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Sibbit.

_Sibel._ _Sib_, peace, adoption, companionship; _el_, indicative of

personality. A companionable person. Sibole of like import.

_Siber._ _Sib_, peace, agreement, alliance; _ere_, an agent. An ally; an

abettor.

_Sibert._ _Síb_, peace; _beorht_, famous, illustrious. A famous peace.

_Sibley._ _Sib_, concord, agreement; _ley_, a song. A melody.

_Sibson._ _Sib_, peace, adoption; _sun_, son. Son of adoption. Sibbs, an

abbreviated form of the same.

_Sick._ _Síc_, sick.

_Sickel._ _Sicel_, pronounced _sickel_, a sickle. Sickle, Sickel, from

the same root.

_Sickels._ _Sickel_, Sickel; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Sickel. Sickles,

a cognate term.

_Sicker._ _Síc_, sick; _ere_, an agent. A sick person.

_Sickler._ _Sicel_, a sickle; _ere_, an agent. One who uses a sickle.

_Siddall._ _Síd_, ample, spacious, broad, vast; _dál_, a valley. A broad

valley. Siddell, Sidel, Sidle, alike in derivation.

_Siddon._ _Síd_, spacious, vast; _dún_, a mountain, a hill. A spacious

hill.

_Siddins._ _Siddin_, Siddon; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Siddon.

_Side._ _Síd_, ample, broad, various, diverse. Or, from _síde_, silk.

_Sidebotham._ _Síd_, ample, full, vast; _bót_, atonement, indemnity,

redress, cure; _hám_, house, dwelling. The home of full atonement.

_Sidebottom._ _Síd_, broad; _botm_, bottom. Broad bottom.

_Sidenburg._ _Síden_, silken, made of silk; _burg_, a fort, a castle, a

house. A house made of silk.

_Sides._ _Side_, Side; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Side.

_Sidleman._ _Sidle_, Sidle; _man_, a servant. Sidle’s servant.

_Sidley._ _Sidle_, Sidle; _líc_, like. Resembling Sidle.

_Sidney._ _Síden_, silken, made of silk.

_Siebel._ _Sie_, victory, triumph, crown; _bel_, a bell. A peal of

triumph.

_Siebeling._ _Siebel_, Siebel; _ing_, offspring. Descendant of Siebel.

_Sieber._ _Sie_, a crown; _bere_, barley. A crown of barley.

_Siebert._ _Sie-beorht_, triumphantly, or gloriously bright.

_Siebott._ _Sie_, victory; _bót_, atonement. A victorious atonement.

_Siebrecht._ _Sie_, crown; _brecht_, conquered. Crown conquered.

_Siebrist._ _Sie_, victory; _brist_, bearest. Victory bearest.

_Siedenback._ _Síden_, silken; _bæc_, back. A silken back.

_Siedler._ _Síde_, silk; _lǽr_, doctrine. Silk-knowledge.

_Siefert._ _Sie_, triumph; _fert_, spirit. A spirit of triumph.

_Siefken._ _Sielf-cyn_, from _sielf_, a salve, and _cyn_, kind. A kind of

herb salve.

_Siegel._ _Sigel_, the sun, a jewel. Siegle, from the same root.

_Siegler._ _Sigel_, a jewel; _ere_, an agent. A jeweller.

_Siegman._ _Sige_, victory; _man_, a man. A victorious man. Siegmann,

from the same roots.

_Sieler._ _Sie_, the sea; _lǽr_, doctrine. Sea-knowledge.

_Siemers._ _Sie_, the sea; _merse_, a marsh, a fen. A sea-marsh.

_Siemon._ _Sie_, the sea; _mon_, a man. A seafaring man.

_Sier._ _Sieran_, to lie in wait for, to plot, to conspire.

_Sifer._ _Sie_, the sea; _fer_, a journey. A sea journey.

_Sigmund._ _Sige_, victory; _mund_, a hand. A victorious hand.

_Silbert._ _Sigel-beorht_, from _sigel_ or _sigl_, the sun, and beorht,

bright. Sun-bright.

_Sill._ _Sigl_, a necklace.

_Sillady._ _Sill_, Sill; _hlǽfdie_, a mistress. Sill’s mistress.

_Siller._ _Sigl_, a necklace, a brooch, an ornament; _ere_, an agent. A

jeweller.

_Silliman._ _Sill_, Sill; _man_, a servant. Sill’s servant.

_Sills._ _Sill_, Sill; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Sill.

_Silpath._ _Sigl_, the sun; _pæth_, a path. The sun-path; sunny path.

_Sillsby._ _Sills_, Sill’s; _bý_, a habitation. Sill’s home.

_Silver._ _Silfer_, silver.

_Silverberg._ _Silfer_, silver; _beorg_, a hill, a mountain. A mountain

of silver.

_Silvers._ _Silver_, Silver; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Silver.

_Silverstine._ _Silferes_, genitive of _silfer_, silver; _tine_, a tine,

a tooth of a harrow. A silver tine.

_Silverthorn._ _Silfer_, silver; _thorn_, a thorn. A silver-thorn.

Silverthorne, from the same roots.

_Simard._ _Sima_, a judge; _ard_, an ensign of office. A judge.

_Sime._ _Sima_, a bond, a reconciler, a judge. Syme, a kindred term.

_Simes._ _Sime_, Sime; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Sime. Simms, Sims,

Symes, from the same roots.

_Simington._ _Sima_, a reconciler; _ing_, expressive of action; _tún_,

house. Home of reconciliation. Simmington, Symington, alike in derivation.

_Simkin._ _Sim_, Sime; _cyn_, kin, relation. Sime’s relation. Simpkin, of

similar meaning.

_Simkins._ _Simkin_, Simkin; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Simkin. Simpkins,

from the same roots.

_Simkis._ _Sima_, a judge; _cys_, pure. An upright judge.

_Simler._ _Sima_, a judge; _lǽr_, doctrine. Judicial knowledge.

_Simmer._ _Sima_, a bond; _ere_, an agent. A notary.

_Simmers._ _Simmer_, Simmer; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Simmer.

_Simmon._ _Sima_, a bond; _mon_, a man. A bondman.

_Simmond._ _Sima_, a bond; _mund_, a protection. A bond-protection.

_Simmonds._ _Simmond_, Simmond; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Simmond.

Simonds, Symonds, kindred names.

_Simmons._ _Simmōn_, Simmon; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Simmon. Simmins,

Symons, doubtless, of like parentage.

_Simpson._ _Simp_, Sime; _sun_, son. Son of Sime. Simson, from the same

roots.

_Sindall._ _Sin_, sin; _dál_, a valley. Valley of sin.

_Sine._ _Sín_, sight, vision, appearance.

_Siner._ _Sín_, a vision; _ere_, an agent. One who sees visions; a

dreamer.

_Sines._ _Sine_, Sine; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Sine.

_Singer._ _Singan_, to sing, to play upon an instrument, to say, to

pronounce; _ere_, an agent. A singer; a musician; a soothsayer.

_Singerly._ _Singer_, Singer; _líc_, like. Resembling Singer.

_Singler._ _Singan_, to sing, to play upon an instrument; _lǽr_,

doctrine. Music-knowledge.

_Singley._ _Sing_, Sing; _ley_, from _líc_, like. Resembling Sing.

_Sings._ _Sing_, Sing; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Sing.

_Sink._ _Sinc_, collection, heap, gain, treasure, riches, silver.

_Sinn._ _Sin_, or _synne_, sin.

_Sinnamon._ _Sina_, genitive of _sina_, sinews; _mon_, a man. A man of

sinews; an athlete. Synnamon, Synamon, of similar derivation.

_Sinning._ _Sinn_, Sinn; _ing_, an offspring. Son of Sinn.

_Sinns._ _Sinn_, Sinn; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Sinn.

_Sithen._ _Sidhan_, times, courses.

_Sithens._ _Sithen_, Sithen; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Sithen.

_Six._ _Six_, six.

_Sixsmith_, _Six_, Six; _smidh_, an artificer, a smith, a workman. Six’s

workman.

_Sixte._ _Sixte_, sixth.

_Skean._ _Sceán_, shone. Skeehan, Skeen, from the same radix.

_Skeffington._ _Sceafa_, a shaving instrument; _ing_, expressive of

action; _tún_, a house. A place where shaving is done.

_Skelly._ _Scell-ig_, from _scell_, a shell, and _ig_, an adjective

termination. Shelly.

_Skerl._ _Scer_, a ploughshare; _el_, indicative of a person. A plowman.

_Skerratt._ _Scer-geát_, from _scer_, a ploughshare; _geát_, an opening,

a gap. A gap made by a ploughshare; a furrow.

_Skinner._ _Scin_, the skin; _ere_, an agent. One who removes the skin; a

skinner.

_Skipton._ _Scip_, a ship; _tún_, a town. A ship-town.

_Slack._ _Sleac_, slow, remiss, idle, sleepy.

_Slade._ _Slǽd_, a slade, plain, open tract of country.

_Slagle._ _Slæge_, slaying, slaughter; _el_, indicative of a person. A

slayer; a murderer.

_Slater._ _Slát_, slit; _ere_, an agent. One who slits, or cuts.

_Slauch._ _Slǽc_, slack, slow, remiss, idle, sleepy.

_Slaugh._ _Slæge_, slaying, slaughter, striking, beating, dashing

together, a knock.

_Slaw._ _Sláw_, slow, idle, lazy.

_Slawson._ _Slaw_, Slaw; _sun_, son. Son of Slaw.

_Slaymaker._ _Slæ_, a weaver’s reed, a slay; _mac-ere_, a maker. A

slay-maker.

_Slayman._ _Slæ_, a slay; _man_, a man. A man who uses the slay; a weaver.

_Slayton._ _Slæ_, a slay; _tún_, a house, a habitation. A house where

weaving is done.

_Sleeper._ _Slǽp-ere._ A sleeper.

_Slick._ _Slicc_, a mallet, a hammer.

_Slider._ _Slidor_, a slider.

_Slifer._ _Slifer_, slippery.

_Sloan._ _Slán_, pronounced _slōn_, sloes. Also, from _slán_, to strike,

to fight, to slay, to throw. Sloane, from the same roots.

_Sloanaker._ _Slán_, sloes; _æcer_, a field. A field of sloes. Slonaker,

a kindred name.

_Sloat._ _Slát_, pronounced _slōte_, torn, bitten, broken through. Slote,

of the same derivation.

_Slocomb._ _Slá_, pronounced _slō_, a sloe; _comb_, a valley. A

sloe-valley.

_Slocum._ _Slá_, a sloe; _cumb_, or _coom_, a valley. A sloe-valley.

_Sloman._ _Slá_, a sloe; _man_, a man. A collector of sloes.

_Slough._ _Slog_, a slough, a hollow place.

_Slow._ _Sláw_, slow, idle, lazy.

_Slowe._ _Sláwe_, slow, idle. Slowey, from the same radix.

_Slowman._ _Sláw_, slow, lazy; _man_, a man. A slow man; a lazy man.

_Slugg._ _Slóg_, slew, killed.

_Smack._ _Smæc_, smack, taste, savor.

_Small._ _Smæl_, small, slender, thin, narrow.

_Smalley._ _Smale_, a slender person.

_Smallman._ _Smæl_, small; _man_, a man. A small man.

_Smallwood._ _Smæl_, thin; _wud_, a forest. A thin forest.

_Smeal._ _Smea_, little, fine, subtle; _l_ for _el_, indicative of a

person. A subtle person.

_Smeaton._ _Smeat_, beaten; _tún_, a city. A beaten city. Smeeten, of

kindred significance.

_Smedley._ _Smédh-líc_, smoothly.

_Smick._ _Smíc_, smoke, vapor.

_Smiley._ _Smilte_, serene, placid, fair, smooth, calm.

_Smith._ _Smidh_, any one who strikes with a hammer, an artificer, a

carpenter, a smith, a workman. Smyth, from the same radix.

_Smithman._ _Smidh-the_, a smithy, a workshop; _man_, a man. The man of

the workshop.

_Smithing._ _Smith_, Smith; _ing_, an offspring. Descendant of Smith.

_Smithson._ _Smith_, Smith; _sun_, son. Son of Smith.

_Smock._ _Smoc_, a smock, a farm-laborer’s blouse.

_Smocker._ _Smoc_, a smock; _ere_, an agent. One who wears a smock.

_Smythe._ _Smidh-the_, a smithy, a workshop.

_Snader._ _Snæd_, a shaft, a pole, the handle of a scythe; _ere_, an

agent. One who uses a snead, or sneed. Sneeder, a cognate term.

_Snare._ _Sneáre_, a snare, a loop, a noose.

_Sneade._ _Snæd_, a pole, a shaft, the handle of a scythe. Sneed, of like

derivation.

_Sneath._ _Snæd_, a pole, a shaft, the handle of a scythe.

_Sneden._ _Snǽd-en_, to cut, to cut off, to amputate. Snethen, from the

same radix.

_Snediker._ _Snǽd_, cut, shorn; _æcer_, a field. A mown field.

_Sneer._ _Snear_, active, quick, nimble.

_Snelbaker._ _Snel-bæc-ere_, from _snel_, active, cheerful; _bæcere_, a

baker. An active, cheerful baker. Snellbaker, from the same roots.

_Snell._ _Snel_, or _snell_, quick, active, cheerful, bold, brave.

_Snelling._ _Snell_, Snell; _ing_, offspring. Descendant of Snell.

_Sneyd._ _Snid_, I cut, I amputate, I slay.

_Snider._ _Snid-ere_, a cutter, hewer, pruner. Snyder, from the same

derivation.

_Snodgrass._ _Snod_, a fillet, a cap, a hood; _græs_, grass. A straw

fillet; a straw cap.

_Snow._ _Snáw_, snow.

_Snowdon._ _Snáw-dan_, to snow.

_Snowdon._ _Snáw-dún_, from _snáw_, snow; _dún_, a mountain, a hill. A

snow mountain.

_Soden._ _Soden_, perfect participle of _seódham_, to boil, to agitate,

to cook. Boiled; agitated; cooked.

_Soder._ _Seod_, a little sack, a bag, scrip; _ere_, an agent. A

sack-maker. Soeder, of like significance.

_Soding._ _Seod_, a bag, a sack; _ing_, expressive of action. Sack-making.

_Sodman._ _Seod_, a bag, a sack; _man_, a man. A sack-maker; a bag-dealer.

_Soeffing._ _Seofung_, sighing, sobbing, lamentation.

_Somer._ _Sumer_, summer. Sommer, Summer, from the same radix.

_Somers._ _Somer_, Somer; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Somer. Sommers,

Summers, equivalents.

_Somerset._ _Somer-setl_, from _sumer_, summer, and _setl_, a seat. A

summer seat. Sommerset, a kindred term.

_Sorg._ _Sorg_, sorrow, care, anxiety.

_Sorig._ _Sorhg_, sorrow.

_Souder._ _Sódh_, truth; _ere_, an agent. One who speaks the truth.

_Souders._ _Souder_, Souder; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Souder.

_South._ _Súdh_, south.

_Southcott._ _Súdh_, south; _cóte_, a cottage. A south-cottage.

_Southern._ _Súdh-erna_, southern.

_Southwark._ _Súdh-geweorc_, from _súdh_, south, and _geweorc_, a

fortress, a work. A south-work; a south-fortress.

_Southwell._ _Súdh_, south; _wel_, a well. A south-well.

_Southwick._ _Súdh_, south; _wic_, a camp. A south-camp.

_Southwood._ _Súdh_, south; _wud_, wood. A south-wood.

_Southworth._ _Súdh_, south; _weordh_, worth, price, value. South-worth;

southern value.

_Sower._ _Sawere_, a sower.

_Sowerby._ _Sower_, Sower; _bý_, a dwelling, a habitation. Sower’s

dwelling.

_Sowers._ _Sower_, Sower; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Sower.

_Sox._ _Socks_, from _socces_, genitive of _socc_, a sock, a woolen

wrapper for the feet. Belonging to a sock.

_Spackman._ _Spǽc_, speech; _man_, a man. A speaker; an orator.

_Spader._ _Spád_, a spade; _ere_, an agent. One who uses a spade; a

digger.

_Spadone._ _Spǽdan_, to speed, to prosper, to succeed.

_Spaeter._ _Spǽtan_, to spit; _ere_, an agent. A spitter. Spaetter, from

the same roots.

_Spahn._ _Span_, a span.

_Spang._ _Spange_, a little lock, a clasp.

_Spangler._ _Spange_, a lock, a clasp; _lǽr_, doctrine. Lock-knowledge.

_Spannagel._ _Span_, a span; _nægel_, a nail. A span-nail.

_Spare._ _Spær_, spare, frugal, moderate, small. Spare, from the same

derivation.

_Sparhawk._ _Spear-hafoc_, from _spear_, a spear, lance, dart, and

_hafoc_, a hawk. A sparrow-hawk.

_Sparmaker._ _Speare_, a spear; _mac-ere_, a maker. A spear-maker.

_Sparman._ _Speare_, a spear; _man_, a man. A Spearman. Spearman, from

the same.

_Sparrow._ _Spearwa_, a sparrow.

_Spearshott._ _Speare_, a spear; _scot_, a shot. A spear-shot.

_Speakman._ _Speac_, speak; _man_, a man. A speaker.

_Spealler._ _Spell_, history, story, speech, opinion, language; _ere_, an

agent, An historian; a lawyer; a linguist.

_Spear._ _Speare_, a spear. Speer, Speir, from the same root.

_Spearing._ _Spear_, Spear; _ing_, an offspring. A descendant of Spear.

Spering, a kindred word.

_Spears._ _Spear_, Spear; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Spear.

_Speck._ _Specca_, a blot, a blemish, a spot.

_Specketer._ _Specca_, a blot; _etere_, an eater, a consumer. A

blot-consumer; a blotter.

_Spedden._ _Spéd-an_, to speed, to prosper, to succeed.

_Speece._ _Spǽc_, speech.

_Speel._ _Spel_, a history, a narrative, a story.

_Speers._ _Speer_, Speer; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Speer.

_Spellman._ _Spell_, history, narration; _man_, a man. A narrator.

_Spicer._ _Spic_, bacon; _ere_, an agent. A hog-butcher. Spicker, an

analogous term.

_Spillard._ _Spill-an_, to spill, to destroy, to kill; _ard_, an ensign

of office. A destroyer; an executioner.

_Spiller._ _Spill-an_, to spill, to destroy; _ere_, an agent. A destroyer.

_Spillin._ _Spill-ing_, a wasting, a consuming, spoiling, destruction.

_Spillinger._ _Spill-ing_, consuming, spoiling; _ere_, an agent. A

consumer; a spoiler.

_Spillman._ _Spill-an_, to spill, to kill; _man_, a man. An executioner;

a hangman; a murderer.

_Spindler._ _Spindel_, a spindel, a needle; _ere_, an agent. One who uses

a spindle.

_Spooner._ _Spoon_, chips, tinder, touchwood; _ere_, an agent. A fireman.

_Spor._ _Spor_, a heel, a spur.

_Sporer._ _Spor_, a spur; _ere_, an agent. One who uses a spur; a rider.

_Sporl._ _Spor_, a spur; _el_, indicative of a person. A rider.

_Sprang._ _Sprang_, sprang, leaped.

_Spranger._ _Sprang_, sprang; _ere_, an agent. A springer; a leaper.

_Springer._ _Spring_, a spring, a leap; _ere_, an agent. A leaper.

_Springfield._ _Spring_, a spring, a fountain; _feld_, a field, a plain.

A springy field.

_Springman._ _Spring_, a spring, a leap; _man_, a man. A leaper.

_Springs._ _Spring_, Spring; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Spring.

_Springstead._ _Spring_, a spring, a fountain; _stede_, a place, a

station. A spring-place.

_Springthorpe._ _Spring_, a spring, a fountain; _thorpe_, a village. A

spring-village.

_Spurr._ _Spura_, a spur.

_Stack._ _Stáca_, a stake, a pile.

_Stackel._ _Stáca_, a stake, a pile; _el_, indicative of personality. One

tied, or burnt at a stake.

_Stacker._ _Stáca_, a stake; _ere_, an agent. One who constructs a fence

or a palisade. Staker, a kindred name.

_Stackhouse._ _Stáca_, a stake; _hús_, a house, a building. A building

with a palisade; a fortress.

_Stacpoole._ _Stáca_, a stake; _púl_, a pool, a lake. A staked lake.

_Staff._ _Stæf_, a staff, stick, support, a letter, writing. Staffe, from

the same root.

_Staffner._ _Stæf_, a staff; _nere_, refuge, preservation.

Staff-preservation.

_Stafford._ _Stæf-ford_, from _stæf_, a stick, a pole; _ford_, a ford. A

staff used in wading through a stream.

_Stager._ _Stǽger_, a stair, step, degree.

_Stagers._ _Stager_, Stager; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Stager.

_Stagg._ _Stæg_, a rope in the fore-part of a ship.

_Stagger._ _Stæg_, a rope in the fore-part of a ship; _ere_, an agent.

One who has charge of the rope in the fore-part of a ship.

_Staggers._ _Stagger_, Stagger; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Stagger.

_Stainrook._ _Stán_, a rock; _róc_, a rook. A rock-rook; a rook that

dwells upon rocks.

_Stains._ _Stán-es_, genitive of _Stán_, a stone. From Staines,

Middlesex, on the banks of the Thames, England, from a boundary stone

placed here to denote the extent of the jurisdiction claimed by the city

of London on the river Thames.

_Stainsby._ _Stains_, Stains; _bý_, a dwelling. Stains’ habitation.

_Stakes._ _Stake_, Stack; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Stack.

_Staley._ _Stæl_, a stall, a room; _ig_, expression of an adjective.

Roomy.

_Stall._ _Stæl_, a stall, place, seat, room.

_Stallman._ _Stæl_, a stall; _man_, a man. One who keeps a stall.

_Stamford._ _Stæng_, a stake, a pole; _ford_, a ford. A pole-ford.

_Stanbridge._ _Stán-breig_, from _stán_, a stone, and _bricg_, a bridge.

A stone-bridge; a paved way.

_Stancliff._ _Stán-cleof_, from _stán_, a stone, and _cleof_, a cliff. A

stone-cliff; a rock.

_Standbridge._ _Stand_, a stand, a station; _bricg_, a bridge. A

toll-bridge.

_Standen._ _Stand_, a stand; _en_, significant of a participle. Stood.

_Standfield._ _Stand_, a station; _feld_, a field. A station-field.

_Standing._ _Standan_, to stand, to continue; _ing_, expressing action.

Standing; continuing.

_Standish._ _Stand_, a stand; _isc_, a termination of an adjective used

substantively. A stand.

_Standley._ _Stand_, a stand; _ley_ for _líc_, like. Resembling a stand.

_Standring._ _Stand_, a station; _hring_, a ring. A station-ring.

Standering, a kindred term.

_Stanfield._ _Stán_, a stone; _feld_, a plain. A stone-plain.

_Stanford._ _Stán-ford_, from _stán_, a stone, and _ford_, a ford. A

stone-ford.

_Stang._ _Stæng_, a bar of wood, a pole, a lever, a club. In Derbyshire,

England, the word was used to denote a large pole employed in removing

new-made hay.

_Stanger._ _Stæng_, a pole, a lever; _ere_, an agent. One who uses a

lever.

_Stanley._ _Stán_, a stone; _líc_, like. Resembling stone.

_Stansberry._ _Stánes_, genitive of _stán_, a stone; _berige_, a berry.

The berry of a stone; a stone-fruit. Stansbery, from the same roots.

_Stansbury._ _Stánes_, genitive of _stán_, a stone; _byríg_, a city. A

city of stone; a stone-city.

_Stansfield._ _Stánes_, of stones; _feld_, a field. A field of stone; a

stone-field.

_Stanton._ _Stán_, a stone; _tán_, a town. A stone-town. Stant, possibly,

a contraction of the name. Staunton, from the same roots.

_Stanwood._ _Stán_, a stone; _wud_, a wood. A stone-wood.

_Stanz._ _Stants_, from _Stant_, Stant, and _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of

Stant.

_Stapleford._ _Stapel_, a step, a prop, a trestle; _ford_, a ford. A

trestle-ford.

_Stapler._ _Stapel_, support; _ere_, an agent. A supporter.

_Staples._ _Stapeles_, genitive of _stapel_, a trestle. Belonging to a

trestle.

_Stapleton._ _Stapel_, a step, an elevated place; _tún_, a mansion. A

mansion reached by steps.

_Stark._ _Stearc_, stark, strong, severe, hard, austere, sharp.

_Starkweather._ _Stearc_, severe; _wedher_, weather. Severe weather.

_Starling._ _Stærn_, a starling; _ling_, a termination indicative of

image, example.

_Starn._ _Stærn_, a starling. Starne, of like significance.

_Starr._ _Steorra_, a star.

_Starrs._ _Starr_, Starr; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Starr.

_Staub._ _Staub_, a worthless vessel, one unable to stand.

_Staubes._ _Staubes_, genitive of _staub_, a useless vessel. Belonging to

a worthless vessel.

_Stead._ _Stæde_, a place, station, stead.

_Steadham._ _Stede_, steady, stable, firm; _hám_, a house. A firm house.

_Steadman._ _Stede_, steady, stable; _man_, a man. A steady man. Stedman,

a kindred term.

_Stearn._ _Stearn_, the stern. Stearne, Sterne, of like derivation.

_Stearns._ _Stearn_, Stearn; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Stearn.

_Stebbing._ _Steb_, a boll, a trunk; _ing_, originating from. Offspring

of a trunk; a shoot; a branch.

_Stebbins._ _Stebbing_, Stebbing; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Stebbing.

_Steed._ _Stéda_, a steed, a stallion.

_Steel._ _Stýl_, steel. Steele, from the same radix.

_Steeling._ _Steel_, Steel; _ing_, an offspring. Son of Steel.

_Steelman._ _Stýl_ steel; _man_, a man. A steel-man; a dealer in steel.

_Steelwagon._ _Stýl_, steel; _wǽgen_, a wagon, a car. A steel-wagon; a

car for the conveyance of steel.

_Steen._ _Sténe_, a stone.

_Steenburg._ _Sténe_, a stone; _beorg_, a mountain, a hill. A stone-hill.

_Steenson._ _Steen_, Steen; _sun_, son. Son of Steen.

_Steere._ _Stýre_, a rule, direction, regulation, government. Steer, from

the same root.

_Steeringer._ _Steór-an_, to steer; _ing_, implying action; _ere_, an

agent. One who has charge of the steering; a pilot.

_Steers._ _Steer_, Steer; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Steer.

_Steever._ _Stæf_, a staff, a stick; _ere_, an agent. One who uses a

staff; an old man.

_Steffen._ _Stefen_, a voice, message, sound, tone, concert, agreement.

Steffan, of like meaning.

_Steffe._ _Stef_, a staff.

_Steffens._ _Steffen_, Steffen; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Steffen.

_Steffler._ _Stef_, a staff; _lǽr_, doctrine. Staff-knowledge.

_Steger._ _Stegher_, a step, a stair.

_Stell._ _Stell_, a place, seat, room. Stelle, doubtless, from the same

root.

_Stellwagen._ _Stell_, a seat; _wǽgen_, a wagon, a car. A carriage.

Stelwagon, of kindred signification.

_Stem._ _Stemn_, a voice, a command, a set time. Steman, of like

derivation.

_Stemme._ _Stemne_, a voice, a command.

_Stemmler._ _Stemn_, a voice; _lǽr_, doctrine. Voice-knowledge. Stemler,

from the same roots.

_Stempel._ _Stemn_, a voice, a command; _el_, indicative of a person. A

leader; a commander.

_Steng._ _Stenge_, a bar, a pole, a lever.

_Stengel._ _Stenge_, a lever; _el_, implying a person. A person that uses

a lever. Stengle, a slightly varied form.

_Stenger._ _Stenge_, a bar, a pole; _ere_, an agent. One who uses a steng.

_Stephen._ _Stefen_, a voice, message, sound, tone. Stephan, from the

same.

_Stephens._ _Stephen_, Stephen; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Stephen.

Stevens, a kindred term.

_Stephenson._ _Stephen_, Stephen; _sun_, son. Son of Stephen. Stevenson,

from the same roots.

_Sterk._ _Sterc_, stark, rough, rigid.

_Sterling._ _Steóran_, to direct; _ling_, a termination denoting the

condition of a person. In a condition to direct. Stirling, an equivalent

word.

_Stern._ _Stern_, severe, hard, austere.

_Sterner._ _Stern_, severe; _ere_, an agent. A severe person.

_Sternfield._ _Stern_, rough, hard; _feld_, a field. A rough field.

_Sterns._ _Stern_, Stern; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Stern.

_Sterr._ _Ster_, history.

_Steward._ _Stiward_, from Icelandic _stia_, work, and Anglo-Saxon

_weard_, a guard. One who has the guard of work. Anciently,

_stede-weard_, from _stede_, place, station, stead, and _weard_, a guard,

guardianship, watch: that is, one who has the guardianship of a place.

Stewart, of like kinship.

_Sticker._ _Stice_, a puncture, a stab; _ere_, an agent. A butcher.

_Stickle._ _Sticca_, a stick; _le_ for _el_, indicative of a person,

or expressive of the action of a person. The word originated from the

practice of prize-fighters, who placed seconds with staffs, or _sticks_,

to interpose occasionally: hence, to interpose.

_Stickler._ _Stickle_, to stickle, to interpose; _ere_, an agent. One

that interposes; a sidesman to fencers; a pertinacious contender.

Formerly, one who stood by to prevent the shedding of blood in a contest

between two persons: so called, from the _sticks_, or staves, in his

hands, with which he interposed between the combatants.

_Stickley._ _Stickler_, a stickler; _líc_, like. Resembling a stickler;

stickler-like.

_Stickling._ _Stickle_, to stickle; _ing_, denoting an action. The action

of a stickler.

_Stickney._ _Stician_, to stick, to adhere; Irish _neać_, an agent. One

that sticks to another; an adherent.

_Stidfole._ _Stide_, firm, fast; _fole_, a foal, a colt. A fast foal.

_Stidham._ _Stide_, firm; _hám_, house. An established house.

_Stiff._ _Stif_, stiff, hard.

_Stiger._ _Stígan_, to ascend, to rise, to climb; _ere_, an agent. A

climber.

_Stigale._ _Stigel_, a stile.

_Stileman._ _Stigel_, a stile; _man_, a man. A man who has charge of a

stile.

_Stiles._ _Stigale_, Stigale; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Stigale.

_Still._ _Stille_, still, quiet, fixed, firm.

_Stilley._ _Still-íce_, stilly, quietly.

_Stilling._ _Still-ian_, to make still, to tranquilize; _ing_, implying

action. Tranquilizing.

_Stillings._ _Stilling_, Stilling; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Stilling.

_Stillman._ _Stille_, quiet; _man_, a man. A quiet man.

_Stillwagon._ _Stille_, fixed; _wǽgen_, a wagon. A stationary wagon.

_Stillwell._ _Stille_, quiet; _wel_, a well. A quiet well; an unused

well. Stelwell, a cognate term.

_Stilson._ _Stille_, quiet, fixed; _sun_, son. A quiet son; a dead son.

_Sting._ _Stineg_, sting, prick, a biting, or stinging.

_Stinger._ _Stingan_, to sting, to prick, to stab; _ere_, an agent. He

who, or that which, stings, or pricks.

_Stock._ _Stoc_, a stock, stem, trunk, block, stick. _Stock_, past

participle of _stician_, to stick: hence _stock_, in its multifarious

meanings, implies fixedness.

_Stocker._ _Stoc_, stock; _ere_, an agent. One who has stock.

_Stockham._ _Stoc_, stock, stem; _hám_, a farm. A stock-farm; a nursery

of trees.

_Stockler._ _Stoc_, stock, stem; _lǽr_, learning, knowledge. Stock-lore;

tree-knowledge.

_Stockley._ _Stoc_, stock; _líc_, like. Stock-like; trunk-like; thick;

stubbed; stocky.

_Stockman._ _Stoc_, stock, stem; _man_, a man. A stock-man; a keeper of

stock; a nurseryman.

_Stocks._ _Stock_, Stock; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Stock.

_Stockton._ _Stoc_, stock; _tún_, a farm. A stock-farm.

_Stockwell._ _Stock_, a stock, stem, trunk, stick; _well_, a well. A well

found in a wooded place.

_Stoddard._ _Stod_, a post, a stand, a pillar; _ard_, an ensign of

office. A post-sign. Stoddart, doubtless, from the same roots.

_Stoffer._ _Stof_, a club; _ere_, an agent. One who uses a club; a

warrior.

_Stokely._ _Stock_, past participle of _stic-ian_, to stick, to push, to

poke, and, hence, to stir; a person who sticks, pushes, or pokes is a

_sticker_, or a stoker; _líc_, like. Stoker-like. Stokley, a cognate form.

_Stoker._ _Sticker_, one who, or that which, _sticks_, pushes, or

stirs, as it were, a fire. In Ireland, such a person was a _stoca_, a

servant-boy.

_Stokes._ _Stoke_, Stoke; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Stoke.

_Stone._ _Stán_, a stone.

_Stoneham._ _Stán_, stone; _hám_, house. A stone-house.

_Stonehill._ _Stán_, a stone; _hill_, or _hyl_, a hill. A stone-hill.

_Stoneman._ _Stán_, a stone; _man_, a man. A quarryman.

_Stoner._ _Stán_, a stone; _ere_, an agent. A stone-breaker.

_Stones._ _Stone_, Stone; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Stone.

_Stony._ _Stǽn-ig_, or _stǽn-iht_, stony.

_Stoop._ _Stoppa_, a pot, a vessel, a cup.

_Stoops._ _Stoop_, Stoop; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Stoop. Stoopes, a

kindred form.

_Storck._ _Storc_, a stork. Storch, Stork, from the same radix.

_Storm._ _Storm_, or _steorm_, a storm, a tempest.

_Storms._ _Storm_, Storm; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Storm.

_Stott._ _Stotte_, a hack, jade, a worthless horse.

_Stotten._ _Stotte_, a jade; _en_, an adjective termination. Jadish;

vicious.

_Stotts._ _Stott_, Stott; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Stott. Stotz, of

similar derivation.

_Stow._ _Stow_, a place, dwelling-place, habitation.

_Stowman._ _Stow_, a place; _man_, a man. The man of the place; the

proprietor.

_Strack._ _Strac_, straight, rigid, violent.

_Stracker._ _Strac_, rigid, violent; _ere_, an agent. A stern man; a

violent man.

_Strader._ _Strade_, imperfect of _stredan_, to spread; _ere_, an agent.

One who spreads, or straddles. Or, from _stræde_, a stride; _ere_, one

who. One who strides.

_Stradinger._ _Strade_, spread; _ing_, implying action; _ere_, an agent.

A straddling person.

_Stradling._ _Strade_, spread; _ling_, denoting state or condition of a

person. Act of one who straddles.

_Strand._ _Strand_, a strand, beach, shore.

_Strang._ _Strang_, strong, powerful, valiant, severe, rigid. Strong,

from the same root.

_Stratton._ _Stræte_, what is spread, a couch, a bed; _tún_, a house. A

bed-house; an inn.

_Straw._ _Streow_, or _strēaw_, straw, hay, a bed.

_Strawbridge._ _Streaw_, a bed; _brycg_, a bridge. A bridge that is flat

like a bed.

_Street._ _Strǽt_, street, way, course, public road, mark.

_Streeter._ _Strǽt_, a way, a road; _ere_, an agent. A foot-traveler.

_Streeton._ _Strǽt_, a street; _tún_, a town. A city or town of streets.

_Streets._ _Street_, Street; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Street.

_Strenger._ _Streng_, a string, sinew; _ere_, an agent. A sinewy man.

_Stricker._ _Strica_, a stroke; _ere_, an agent. One who makes a strike;

a striker.

_Strickland._ _Astricen_, a participle from _astrican_, to smite; _land_,

a land, a region. A smitten region. Or, from _stric_, plague, sedition,

and _land_, land. A plague-land; a land of sedition.

_String._ _String_, a string, sinew, chord, cord, rope, line, race.

_Stringer._ _String_, a chord, the string of a musical instrument; _ere_,

an agent. A musician.

_Stringfellow._ _String_, a string; _felaw_, a companion. A

string-companion; a band-fellow.

_Stringfield._ _String_, a line; _feld_, a field. A fenced field.

_Styer._ _Stýre_, ruling, direction, regulation, government, discipline,

punishment.

_Styers._ _Styer_, Styer; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Styer.

_Styler._ _Stýl_, steel; _ere_, an agent. Steel-maker.

_Styles._ _Stýles_, genitive of _stýl_, steel. Belonging to steel.

_Styring._ _Styer_, Styer; _ing_, offspring. Son of Styer.

_Sugden_, _Súg_, a sow; _den_, a valley. Sow-valley.

_Sugg._ _Súg_, a sow.

_Sulger._ _Sulg_, a plough, a ploughshare; _ere_, an agent. One who

ploughs; a ploughman.

_Sullwin._ _Sul_, a plough; _wine_, a friend, a disciple. A disciple of

the plough; a farmer.

_Summ_, _Sum_, some, one, some one, any.

_Summerfield._ _Sumer_, or _somer_, summer; _feld_, a field. A

summer-field; a field of grass and flowers. Sommerfield, of like

derivation.

_Sumner._ _Sumer_, summer, by the insertion of an _n_ between _m_

and _e_, becomes the name under consideration, and affords a good

illustration of one of the many attempts made to disguise the origin of

names.

_Sundberg._ _Sund_, floating; _beorg_, a mountain. A floating mountain;

an iceberg.

_Sunderland._ _Sunder_, sunder, separate, different; _land_, land. A

separate land; a land that has been sundered, from _sundrían_, to sunder,

or separated.

_Sutton._ _Súdh_, south; _tún_, town. South-town.

_Suwald._ _Súdh_, south; _wald_, wood. South-wood.

_Swallow._ _Swalewe_, a swallow.

_Swan._ _Swan_, a swan. Swann, from the same radix.

_Swank._ _Swânc_, imperfect of _swincan_, to toil, to labor. Labored;

toil-worn.

_Swanson._ _Swan_, Swan; _sun_, son. Son of Swan.

_Swanton._ _Swan_, a swan; _tún_, town, a dwelling. A swan-dwelling.

_Swarbrig._ _Swǽr_, heavy; _brig_, a bridge. A heavy bridge.

_Swartley._ _Swart_, black; _líc_, like. Resembling black.

_Sweat._ _Swet_, sweat, blood, gore.

_Sweater._ _Swet_, sweat; _ere_, an agent. One who sweats; a laborer.

_Sweatman._ _Swet_, sweat; _man_, a man. A man that sweats; a toiler.

_Sweet._ _Swét_, sweet, pleasant.

_Sweeten._ _Swéten_, from _swét-an_, to sweeten. Made sweet; sweetened.

_Sweeting._ _Sweet_, Sweet; _ing_, an offspring. Descendant of Sweet.

_Sweetland._ _Swét_, pleasant; _land_, a land. A pleasant land.

_Sweetman._ _Swét_, pleasant; _man_, a man. An agreeable man.

_Sweetwood._ _Swét_, pleasant; _wud_, a wood. A pleasant wood.

_Swegan._ _Swég-an_, to sound, make a noise, to howl as the wind.

_Sweigard._ _Sweig_, a noise; _ard_, an ensign of office. One whose

office is to make a noise, as evidenced by an ensign; a town-crier.

Sweigert, Swigert, of like derivation.

_Sweiger._ _Sweig_, a noise; _ere_, an agent. A noisy fellow. Or, from

_sweig-an_, to make a noise, and _ere_, an agent.

_Swenck._ _Swenc_, temptation, condemnation.

_Swenson._ _Swein_, a swain, a herdsman, a servant; _sun_, son. Son of a

swain; son of a herdsman.

_Swift._ _Swift_, swift, nimble.

_Swigler._ _Swíga_, silence; _lǽr_, learning, knowledge, doctrine.

Silence-doctrine.

_Swiler._ _Swil-ian_, to swill, to wash; _ere_, an agent. One who swills;

a swiller; a drunkard.

_Swilkey._ _Swilce_, moreover, seeing, indeed, further.

_Swindell._ _Swin_, a song, a lay; _dǽl_, a dale, a valley. A

song-valley.

_Swindells._ _Swindell_, Swindell; _s_ for _sun_, son. Son of Swindell.

_Swinden._ _Swin_, a song; _den_, a valley. A song-valley.

_Swineford._ _Swín_, swine, a pig; _ford_, a ford. Swine-ford.

_Swinehart._ _Swín_, swine; _heort_, a termination denoting hearty,

hearted, brave. Swine-hearted; brave as swine.

_Swing._ _Swing_, a whip, a blow, a stripe.

_Swink._ _Swinc_, labor, inconvenience, fatigue, trouble, affliction,

torment, temptation, banishment.

_Swinker._ _Swinc_, labor, torment; _ere_, an agent. A laborer; a

tormentor.

_Swinton._ _Swin_, a song; _tún_, a house. A song-house. Swint, perhaps,

a contraction.

_Swire._ _Swir_, a column, a pillar.

_Swope._ _Swope_, a whip, a scourge.

_Syckelmoore._ _Sicel_, a sickle; _mór_, a moor, a heath. A sickled heath.

_Syle._ _Sýl_, a sill, a ground-post, a post, a pillar, a column.

_Sypher._ _Sýfer_, pure, decent, sober, abstinent, chaste.

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