FIRST ZEPHYR.

Yes! much more pleasing is your task;

I would imbrue my wings in dew,

And bear the fragrance of these flow’rs,

Melinda to refresh, like you.

But see! she breaks through yonder grove,

Refulgent as a summer’s morn;

Her step is grace—her lip of rose

The smiles of modest worth adorn.

Like you, transported, let me fan her;

Like you, admire the bounteous maid:

For, sure, a fairer face I never

Spread forth my cooling wings to aid.

---

_Diploma._

Praeses et Professores Collegii, seu Universitatis, GULIELMI ET MARIÆ,

omnibus at quos præsentes literæ pervenerint, Salutem.—Cum eum in finem

gradus academici majoribus nostris prudenter instituti fuerint, ut viri

optimé meriti, seu in gremio nostræ matris educati, seu aliundi bonarum

artium disciplinis eruditi, istis insignibus a literatorum vulgo

secernerentur; sciatis, quod nos, ea sola quæ possumus viâ, gradu Artium

Magistri libenter studioséque concesso, testamur quanti facimus DAVIDEM

RITTENHOUSE _Philosophorum Principem_, qui ingenio nativo _Machinam

celeberrimam_, motus et phænomena cœlestium manifestius exhibentem,

commentus est:—Idcirco, in solenni convocatione, tricessimo die

decembris, Anno Domini millesimo septingentesimo octogesimo quarto,

habito, _conspirantibus omnium suffragiis_, eundem virum egregium,

DAVIDEM RITTENHOUSE, _Artium Magistrum_ creavimus et constituimus.—In

cujus rei testimonium, sigillum Universitatis, quo in hac parte utimur,

præsentibus apponi fecimus. Datum in domo nostræ convocationis, anno

domini, die et mense, prædictis.

J. MADISON, Præses, et prof. Ma. and Nat. Phil. G. WYTHE, Leg. et Polit.

Prof. ROBERTUS ANDREWS, Math. Prof. CAROLUS BELLINI, Neot. Ling. Prof.

---

_Diploma._

Præses et Curatores Collegii Neo-Cæsariensis, omnibus has Literas

lecturis, plurimam Satutem.

Quandoquidem æquum sit et ratione prorsus, consentaneum, ut ii qui

labore et studio bonas didicerunt artes præmia suis meritis digna

referant ut et ipsis benè sit, et aliorum provoceter industria.

Quando etiam huc potissimum spectant amplissima illa jura nostro

Collegio publico Diplomate collata. Quumque clarissimus vir DAVID

RITTENHOUSE sit non tantum Moribus inculpatus et Ingenio insignis, sed

et sibi tantam in Artibus liberalibus cognitionem Industria laudabili

acquisivit, ut summos Honores Academicos probe mereatur.

Idcirco notum sit omnibus, quod nos, Senatus-consulto Academico nec non

Facultatis Artium decreto, supradictum DAVIDEM RITTENHOUSE Titulo

Graduque DOCTORIS IN LEGIBUS adornandum, et dehinc pro Adepto et Doctore

habendum volumus; cujus, hæc Membrana, Sigillo nostri Collegii rata et

Chirographis nostris munita, Testimonio sit.

Datum Aulæ Nassovicæ, Pridie Calendas Octobris Anno MDCCLXXXIX.

JOANNES WITHERSPOON, Præses. Joannes Rodgers, Joannes Bayard, Joannes

Woodhull, Guls. Paterson, Isaacus Snowden, Jacobus Boyd, Joannes Beatty,

Guliel. M. Tennent, Andreas Hunter, Curatores.

---

_An English Obituary Notice of Dr. Rittenhouse: Extracted from the

European Magazine, for July, 1796._

In the sixty-fourth year of his age, died DAVID RITTENHOUSE, The

American Philosopher. His history is curious, from the admiration in

which his character was held.

Rittenhouse was a native of America; and, in the early part of his life,

he mingled the pursuits of science with the active employments of a

farmer and watch-maker.[A50] In 1769, he was invited by the American

Philosophical Society to join a number of gentlemen who were then

occupied in making some astronomical observations, when he particularly

distinguished himself by the accuracy of his calculations and the

comprehension of his mind. He afterwards constructed an

observatory,[A51] which he superintended in person, and which was the

source of many important discoveries, as well as greatly tending to the

diffusion of knowledge in the western world. During the American war, he

was an active assertor of the cause of independence. Since the

establishment of the peace, he successively filled the offices of

Treasurer of the State of Pennsylvania and Director of the National

Mint; in both of which capacities, he was alike distinguished for

strength of judgment and integrity of heart. He succeeded the

illustrious Franklin in the office of President of the Philosophical

Society; a situation which the bent of his mind and the course of his

studies had rendered him eminently qualified to fill: and towards the

close of his days, he retired from public life to the enjoyment of

domestic happiness; when he formed a circle of private friends, who will

continue to admire his Virtues as a Man, while the world will applaud

his Talents as a Philosopher.

-----

Footnote A50:

He never professed the business of making watches: the first

mechanical occupation he assumed was that of a clock maker, an

employment he pursued many years, in the earlier part of his life. W.

B.

Footnote A51:

Having, in the preceding note, adverted to the unimportant error in

the text, wherein our Philosopher is stated to have pursued the

employment of a watch-maker, instead of that of a clock-maker; it

becomes necessary to notice, in this place, another mistake, though

likewise an inconsiderable one, into which the liberal and candid

writer of the article, above quoted, has been led. Dr. Rittenhouse’s

Observatory, at Norriton—the place of his original residence and the

seat of his farm-house—was erected _prior_ to the celebrated

“Astronomical Observations” made by him, in the year 1769; which were

those relating to the Transit of Venus over the Sun’s disk, on the 3d

of June in that year. W. B.

-----

_Letter from the Rev. Mr. Cathcart, to the Writer of these Memoirs._

_York, 13th. Nov, 1812._

Dear Sir,

The following is a statement of the conversation which took place

between Drs. Sproat and Rittenhouse, mentioned by me to Bishop White.

At a time when Dr. Rittenhouse was confined by sickness to his room,

or perhaps to his bed,[A52] he sent for the Rev. Dr. Sproat to visit

him. The Doctor was somewhat surprised, on receiving the message: but

as he had made it an uniform rule to visit all who sent for him, he

expressed his surprise at being sent for; observing, that he could

offer no comfort or consolation to any person, who was not a Believer

in the Christian Religion. On hearing this declaration, Dr.

Rittenhouse immediately asked, if Dr. Sproat considered him among the

number of such? To which the Doctor answered; that the world had

generally classed him with them. Dr. Rittenhouse on hearing this, with

great mildness and a smile on his countenance, replied, that the

opinion of the world was sometimes wrong; and, as it respected

himself, he could with truth declare, that ever since he had examined

Christianity and thought upon the subject, he was a firm believer in

it; and, that he expected salvation _only_ in the way and manner, as

proposed in the Gospel.

The above is the _substance_ of what Dr. Sproat mentioned to myself;

and I might add, that when the good old man told it, his eyes

overflowed with tears of joy. It gives me pleasure to be able to

furnish you with this satisfactory proof of Dr. Rittenhouse’s faith;

and which I once introduced into a sermon preached in the city, as

justice due to the character of the deceased, and who had been

triumphantly claimed by the Infidels. I am happy to find that you are

engaged in the laudable business of writing the Life of that worthy

Man. Yours, respectfully,

Memoirs of the life of David Rittenhouse, LLD. F.R.S., late president of the American Philosophical Society, &c. · 第 59 / 68 题