The clock, at noon, was 23″ slower than mean time, whence

Beginning of the Eclipse 8^h 49′ 55″ } Apparent

End of the same 11 41 15 } time.

N.B. The clock stopped once during the Observation, owing, it was

supposed, to the cold weather; but was oiled a little, and set a going

again by a stop-watch that beats seconds, and which was set with the

clock at the beginning of the eclipse: so that she lost no time. She was

examined at noon, and found as above by the meridian mark. But this mark

itself, having been lately shaken with the stormy weather, is to be

re-examined, and also equal altitudes taken the following days.

The annexed micrometer measures were taken for determining the quantity

of the eclipse, chiefly by Mr. Rittenhouse. More would have been taken,

but the Sun was hid under clouds for about an hour after the middle of

the eclipse, and broke out again a little before the end.

_Micrometer Measures._

h ′ ″ inches. tenths. 500ths.

9 15 0 2 2 6 } distances of the cusps.

31 0 3 1 ½ }

10 17 5 1 1 14 } enlightened parts remaining.

22 0 1 1 23 }

11 37 0 1 7 6 }

38 46 1 5 21 } distances of the cusps.

42 26 1 2 18 }

_Continuation of the Observations for adjusting the Clock._

Jan. 11th. ☉’s W. limb on Merid. } [A48]

E. limb on do. }

—————

Centre on do.

-----

Footnote A48:

The calculations are here wanting, in Dr. Smith’s MSS.

-----

Whence clock faster than mean time 0 1′ 46″ per merid. mark.

Equal Altitudes.

h ′ ″

20th. 9 37 20 59 49 }

39 1 58 6 } Mean noon per clock 12 18 34

40 41 2 56 26 }

21st. W. limb on Merid. 12 20 3

E. limb on do. 22 22

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Memoirs of the life of David Rittenhouse, LLD. F.R.S., late president of the American Philosophical Society, &c. · 第 53 / 68 题