LOTTERIES.

The entire lottery scheme is gambling. The desire and intention in

lotteries is to get money by a base method, or, in other words,

dishonestly. The desire and intention is to get money without rendering

an equivalent, or to get something for nothing. The man or company that

conducts a lottery knows the precise per cent. that is made in selling

out the tickets. If everything is conducted fairly; that is, what they

call _fairly_; that is, to conduct according to their proposed rule,

some few would draw prizes of much value and some larger number will

draw small prizes, while the great body of them will draw nothing. They

simply give their money to make up the prizes that others draw, and

make a fine purse to run the establishment. Think of the following:

1. We do not profess to know, but probably if the _green ones_ that buy

lottery tickets would pay $100,000 for tickets, all the prizes they

would all draw would not amount to more than $66,000, thus leaving

$34,000 in the concern. This is swindle No. 1, to the tune of $34,000!

2. There can be but very few who can draw prizes of any considerable

value, for there are but few of that kind in the concern. The

purchasers of lottery tickets would be astonished to know how few could

possibly draw a prize to the amount of $1,000, if enough would draw

tickets to pay in $100,000.

3. They would be still more astonished to know how few can draw even

small prizes, and most of all astonished to know how few can draw

anything.

4. The concern proceeds on a principle of dishonesty on both sides—the

principle of getting something for nothing. The man that studies how

to do this, and tries to accomplish it, studies dishonesty and how

to practice it. In its very nature it is corrupting, and must end in

degrading a man. Young men ought to shun it as they would a viper.

A Book of Gems, or, Choice selections from the writings of Benjamin Franklin · 第 10 / 251 题