THOMAS DE QUINCEY

1786-1859

[Sidenote: Masson’s _de Quincey_.]

“In addition to the general impression of his diminutiveness and

fragility, one was struck with the peculiar beauty of his head and

forehead, rising disproportionately high over his small, wrinkly

visage and gentle, deep-set eyes. His talk was in the form of

really harmonious and considerate colloquy, and not at all in that

of monologue.... That evening passed, and though I saw him once or

twice again, it is the last sight I remember best. It must have been,

I think, in 1846, on a summer afternoon. A friend, a stranger in

Edinburgh, was walking with me in one of the pleasant, quiet, country

lanes near Edinburgh. Meeting us, and the sole living thing in the

lane beside ourselves, came a small figure, not untidily dressed,

but with his hat pushed far up in front of his forehead, and hanging

on his hindhead, so that the back rim must have been resting on his

coat-collar. At a little distance I recognised it to be De Quincey;

but, not considering myself entitled to interrupt his meditations, I

only whispered the information to my friend, that he might not miss

what the look at such a celebrity was worth. So we passed him, giving

him the wall. Not unnaturally, however, after we passed, we turned

round for the pleasure of a back view of the wee, intellectual wizard.

Whether my whisper and our glance had alarmed him, as a ticket-of-leave

man might be rendered uneasy in his solitary walk by the scrutiny of

two passing strangers, or whether he had some recollection of me (which

was likely enough, as he seemed to forget nothing), I do not know,

but we found that he, too, had stopped, and was looking round at us.

Apparently scared at being caught doing so, he immediately wheeled

round again, and hurried his face towards a side-turning in the lane,

into which he disappeared, his hat still hanging on the back of his

head. That was my last sight of De Quincey.”--1846.

[Sidenote: Page’s _de Quincey_.]

“Pale he was, with a head of wonderful size, which served to make more

apparent the inferior dimensions of his body, and a face which lived

the sculptured past in every lineament from brow to chin. One seeing

him would surely be tempted to ask who he was that took off his hat

with such grave politeness, remaining uncovered if a lady were passing

almost until she was out of sight, and would get for an answer likely

enough, ‘Oh, that is little De Quincey, who hears strange sounds and

eats opium. Did you ever see such a little man?’ Little he was, indeed,

like Dickens and Jeffrey, the latter of whom had so little flesh that

it was said that his intellect was indecently exposed.”

[Sidenote: James Payn’s _Literary Recollections_.]

“In the ensuing summer, after the publication of another volume of

poems, I visited Edinburgh, and called upon De Quincey, to whom I

had a letter of introduction from Miss Mitford. He was at that time

residing at Lasswade, a few miles from the town, and I went thither

by coach. He lived a secluded life, and even at that date had become

to the world a name rather than a real personage; but it was a great

name. Considerable alarm agitated my youthful heart as I drew near

the house: I felt like Burns on the occasion when he was first about

‘to dinner wi’ a Lord.’... My apprehensions, however, proved to be

utterly groundless, for a more gracious and genial personage I never

met. Picture to yourself a very diminutive man, carelessly--very

carelessly--dressed; a face lined, careworn, and so expressionless

that it reminded one of ‘that chill changeless brow, where cold

Obstruction’s apathy appals the gazing mourners heart’--a face like

death in life. The instant he began to speak, however, it lit up as

though by electric light; this came from his marvellous eyes, brighter

and more intelligent (though by fits) than I have ever seen in any

other mortal. They seemed to me to glow with eloquence. He spoke of my

introducer, of Cambridge, of the Lake Country, and of English poets.

Each theme was interesting to me, but made infinitely more so by some

apt personal reminiscence. As for the last-named subject, it was like

talking of the Olympian gods to one not only cradled in their creed,

but who had mingled with them, himself half an immortal.”

Word Portraits of Famous Writers · 第 90 / 141 题