PHILIP, LORD CHESTERFIELD

1694-1773

[Sidenote: _Life and Letters of Lord Chesterfield._]

“Philip Dormer Stanhope, Earl of Chesterfield, was a slight-made man,

of the middle size; rather genteel than handsome either in face or

person: but there was a certain suavity in his countenance, which,

accompanied with a polite address and pleasing elocution, obtained

him in a wonderful degree the admiration of both sexes, and made his

suit irresistible with either. He was naturally possessed of a fine

sensibility; but by a habit of mastering his passions and disguising

his feelings, he at length arrived at the appearance of the most

perfect Stoicism: nothing surprised, alarmed, or discomposed him.”

[Sidenote: Hayward’s _Lord Chesterfield_. *]

“The name of Chesterfield has become a synonym for good breeding and

politeness. It is associated in our minds with all that is graceful

in manner and cold in heart, attractive in appearance and unamiable

in reality. The image it calls up is that of a man rather below the

middle height, in a court suit and blue riband, with regular features

wearing an habitual expression of gentleman-like ease. His address

is insinuating, his bow perfect, his compliments rival those of _Le

Grand Monarque_ in delicacy; laughter is too demonstrative for him,

but the smile of courtesy is ever on his lips; and by the time he has

gone through the circle, the great object of his daily ambition is

accomplished--all the women are already half in love with him, and

every man is desirous to be his friend.”

[Sidenote: _Blackwood’s Magazine_, 1868.]

“... Lord Hervey pauses in his story of Queen Caroline and her Court

to describe with cutting and bitter force the character and appearance

of his rival courtier.... ‘His person was as disagreeable as it was

possible for a human figure to be without being deformed,’ he says. ‘He

was very short, disproportioned, thick and clumsily made, with black

teeth, and a head big enough for a Polyphemus. One Ben Ashurst, who

said few good things though admired for many, told Lord Chesterfield

once that he was like a stunted giant, which was a humorous idea,

and really apposite.’... The defects of his personal appearance are

evidently exaggerated in this truculent sketch; but his portrait by

Gainsborough, which is said to be the best, affords some foundation for

the picture. The face is heavy, rugged, and unlovely, though full of

force and intelligence; and his unheroic form and stature are points

which Chesterfield himself does not attempt to conceal.”

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