1313. THE ORIGIN OF "THE MILKY WAY."

_Tintoretto_ (Venetian: 1518-1594). _See 16._

This work, acquired from the Earl of Darnley, is a particularly welcome

addition to the National Gallery; for the two works by Tintoret

previously in the collection,--the "St. George and the Dragon" and

"Christ Washing the Disciples' Feet,"--though fairly representative of

his more sombre mood, give no idea whatever of such radiant forms and

sweeping harmonies as those with which he decorated the Ducal Palace

at Venice. This picture immediately recalls these last-mentioned

works, for it was doubtless designed as the centre-piece for some

painted ceiling. The picture is a very beautiful representation of a

classic myth of the Milky Way. Hermes, it is told, carried the infant

Hercules to Olympus, and put him to the breast of Juno while she lay

asleep; but, as she awoke, she pushed the child from her, and the milk

thus spilled produced the Milky Way. In this picture, however, we see

Jupiter himself descending through the air and bearing the child in

his arms. Juno is rising undraped from her couch, surrounded by little

loves, and attended by peacocks--emblems of her royal state as Queen

of Heaven; while in the deep-blue firmament is the eagle carrying the

thunderbolt of Jupiter. From her bosom issue long lacteal jets that

seem, as it were, to crystallise into stars. Sumptuous draperies float

around the ground, and in most poetical composition Tintoret has thus

"mingled with their gorgeous dyes The milky baldric of the skies."

There is a study for the picture in the Accademia at Venice.

A Popular Handbook to the National Gallery, Volume I, Foreign Schools Including by Special Permission Notes Collected from the Works of John Ruskin · 第 855 / 1401 题