938. VENICE: REGATTA ON THE GRAND CANAL.

_Canaletto_ (Venetian: 1697-1768). _See 127._

A state regatta--a pastime which owes its origin to Venice--in honour

of the visit to the city of the King of Denmark in 1709. In the centre

of the canal are the gondoliers, racing; to the sides are moored the

spectators, the gala barges of the nobles conspicuous amongst them.

The variegated building on the left is a temporary pavilion for the

distribution of prizes. These regattas at Venice took the place of our

royal processions here. "Wherever the eye turned, it beheld a vast

multitude at doorways, on the quays, and even on the roofs. Some of the

spectators occupied scaffoldings erected at favourable points along the

sides of the canal; and the patrician ladies did not disdain to leave

their palaces, and, entering their gondolas, lose themselves among the

infinite number of the boats" (_Feste Veneziane_: quoted in Howells's

_Venetian Life_, ii. 69). Another custom in which we have begun to

imitate the Venetians, and which may be seen in this picture, is that

of hanging out carpets and stuffs by way of decorations. "The windows

and balconies," says the same account, "were decked with damasks,

stuffs of the Levant, tapestries, and velvets;" a very old Venetian

custom: see under 937.

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