769. ST. MICHAEL AND THE DRAGON.

(_Umbrian_: 1416-1492). _See 665._

Formerly ascribed to Fra Carnovale (Bartolommeo Corradini); but

between Piero della Francesca's angels in 908 and the figure of

St. Michael here there is a close resemblance, which seems to

identify the picture as his.

St. Michael, the angel of war against the dragon of sin, stands

triumphant over his foe--emblem of the final triumph of the spiritual

over the animal and earthly part of our nature. It is the most

universal of all symbols. The victor is different in different ages,

but the enemy is always the same crawling reptile. Christian art, from

its earliest times, has thus interpreted the text, "The dragon shalt

thou trample under feet" (Psalm xci. 13); and in illustrations of

Hindoo mythology Vishnu suffering is folded in the coils of a serpent,

whilst Vishnu triumphant stands like St. Michael, with his foot upon

the defeated monster.

A Popular Handbook to the National Gallery, Volume I, Foreign Schools Including by Special Permission Notes Collected from the Works of John Ruskin · 第 455 / 1401 题