735. ST. ROCH WITH THE ANGEL.

_Paolo Morando_ (Veronese: 1486-1522).

Paolo Morando, otherwise known as Cavazzola (his father was

Taddeo Cavazzola di Jacobi di Morando), was a pupil of Morone

(see 285). He "infused a higher life, and a fine system of

colouring into the Veronese School, making thus a great advance

upon his contemporaries, and preparing the way for Paul

Veronese.... He shows, as Dr. Burckhardt has justly observed,

'a marvellous transition from the realism of the fifteenth

century to the noble free character of the sixteenth, not to an

empty idealism'" (_Layard_, i. 270). His masterpieces are still

in his native Verona, and nowhere else, except in the National

Gallery, can he be studied.

St. Roch is the patron of the sick and plague-stricken. The legend

says that he left great riches to travel as a pilgrim to Rome, where

he tended those sick of the plague, and by his intercession effected

miraculous cures. Through many cities he laboured thus, until at last

in Piacenza he became himself plague-stricken, and with a horrible

ulcer in his thigh he was turned out into a lonely wood. He has here

laid aside his pilgrim staff and hung his hat upon it, and prepared

himself to die, when an angel appears to him and drops a fresh rose on

his path. There is no rose without a thorn, and no thorn in a saint's

crown without a rose. He bares his thigh to show his wound to the

angel, who (says the legend) dressed it for him, whilst his little dog

miraculously brought him every morning a loaf of bread.

A Popular Handbook to the National Gallery, Volume I, Foreign Schools Including by Special Permission Notes Collected from the Works of John Ruskin · 第 434 / 1401 题