CHAPTER XX. TWO WEEKS IN CALIFORNIA.

We were booked for a stay of two weeks in San Francisco, and that two

weeks proved to be one continual round of pleasure for every member of

the party. The appearance of the city itself was somewhat of a

disappointment to me, and I soon grew somewhat tired of climbing up hill

only to climb down again. The really fine buildings, too, were few and

far between, the majority of them being low wooden structures that

looked like veritable fire-traps. They are built of redwood, however,

and this, according to the natives, is hard to burn. The fact that the

towns had not burned down yet would seem to bear out the truth of their

assertion, though the Baldwin Hotel was built of the same material, and

that went up in flames a little over a year ago in such a hurry that

some of the people who were stopping there thought themselves lucky to

get off with the loss of their wardrobes and baggage, while others who

were not so lucky never got out at all.

The natural surroundings of the city are, however, decidedly handsome,

and I doubt if there is a handsomer sight anywhere than San Francisco

Bay, a bay in which all of the navies of the world could ride at anchor

and still have plenty of room for the merchant vessels to come and go.

The shores of this bay are lined with beautiful little suburban towns

that are within easy reach by boat and sail from San Francisco, and it

is in these towns that a large proportion of the people doing business

in the city reside. The people are most hospitable and at the time of

our visit the base-ball foes and cranks, both in the same category, were

as thick as were the roses, and roses in California greet you at every

turn, not the hot-house roses of the East, that are devoid of all

perfume, but roses that are rich with fragrance and that grow in great

clusters, clambering about the doorways of the rich and poor alike,

drooping over the gateways and making bright the hedges. Flowers were to

be seen everywhere, and their cheapness at the time of our visit was

both the wonder and delight of the ladies.

The day after our arrival, November 4th, dawned bright and beautiful,

but the haggard faces and the sleep-laden eyes of the tourists when they

assembled at a late hour in the Baldwin Hotel rotunda boded ill for a

good exhibition of the art of playing base-ball that we were to give

that day.

My forebodings in this respect proved true. The Haight grounds were

crowded, 10,500 people paying admission to see the game, and great

crowds lined the streets and greeted us with cheers as we drove in

carriages to the scene of action. The practice work on both sides prior

to the opening of the game was of a most encouraging character, but as

for the game itself--well, the least said the better. Tired out with

travel and the late hours of the night before, we were in no condition

to do ourselves justice. We were over-anxious, too, to put up a great

game, and this also told against us. Baldwin who pitched for us had no

control of the ball, and the stone wall infield of the Chicagos, which

included yours truly, was way off and could not field a little bit. The

score, All-American 14 and Chicago 4, tells the story of the game. That

the crowd was disappointed was easy to see. They were good-natured about

it, however, and it is safe to say that they did not feel half so badly

as we did. Our reputation was at stake and theirs was not. That was the

difference.

Two days afterward the All-Americans played the Greenwood and Morans on

the same grounds, and the 3,000 people who had assembled to witness the

game saw the All-Americans get a most disgraceful trouncing at the hands

of the local team, the score at the end of the game standing at 12 to 2.

It was my misfortune to umpire this game, and I have often been accused

since of having given the All-Americans the worst of the decision. It is

always the privilege of the losers to kick at the umpire, however, and I

have even been known to indulge in a gentle remonstrance myself when I

thought the circumstances were justifiable. The truth of the matter is

that it was the old story of late hours and a lack of condition, Crane

being unsteady and the support accorded him not up to the standard,

while the local club played a good game throughout, getting their hits

in where they were needed and playing a really strong game in the field.

Before another crowd of 4,000 people, on November 6th, the All-Americans

played the Pioneers, another local organization, and though Healy

pitched a good game for the visitors they were beaten this time by a

score of 9 to 4. Ward did not take part in the game on this occasion, he

having taken a day off to shoot quail, and the defeat was largely

chargeable to the costly errors divided up among Hanlon, Crane, Manning,

Von Haltren, Wood and Fogarty.

In the meantime I had taken the Chicago team to Stockton, where on the

same grounds as the All-Americans and Pioneers played we stacked up

against the Stockton Club, then one of the strongest organizations in

the Golden State. The 4,000 people assembled at the grounds there saw on

that occasion as pretty a game as they could wish to see, the fielding

on both sides being of the prettiest sort, and the work of the opposing

pitchers, Tener for Chicago and Daly for Stockton, of the most effective

character. At the end of the ninth inning the score was tied at 2 each,

and the darkness coming on we were obliged to let it go at that, the

people of Stockton being well pleased with the exhibition that they had

been treated to by both teams, and especially jubilant over the fact

that their own boys had been able to tie a nine of our calibre. The next

day the Stockton team came down to San Francisco to measure strength

with the All-Americans, Baker and Albright being their battery on this

occasion, as opposed to Crane and Earle. The All-Americans, smarting

under their two defeats at the hands of the local team, simply wiped up

the ground with the Stockton boys on this occasion, pounding Baker all

over the field and running up a score of 16 as against a single for

their opponents. The showing made by the visitors on that occasion

opened the eyes of the Californian ball-players and from that time on

both the Pioneers and the Stocktons fought shy of both the visiting

teams.

On the afternoon of November 10th we, and by that I mean the Chicago

team, played the Haverlys before 5,000 spectators and defeated them

after a pretty contest by a score of 6 to 1, Baldwin pitching an

excellent game for the Chicagos, and Incell, who was at that time the

idol of the Pacific Coast, a good game for the local team, though his

support was weak.

The following day 6,000 people passed through the gates at the Haight

street grounds to witness the second game between Chicago and

All-American teams, and though this was marred by poor work here and

there, the fielding was of such a brilliant character, especially the

work of Chicago's stone wall, as to work the enthusiasm of the crowd up

to the highest pitch. Tener and Von Haltren did the twirling on this

occasion for Chicago and All-Americans respectively, and both of them

were at their best. The All-Americans showed strongest at the bat,

however, and as a result we were beaten by a score of 9 to 6. During the

next week the team made a flying trip to Los Angeles, where two games

were played, we being white-washed in the first one and beaten by a

score of 7 to 4 in the second. This ended our ball-playing in California,

for though it had been the intention to play a farewell game prior

to our sailing for Australia, a steady rain that set in made this

impossible.

When we were not playing ball we were either sightseeing in the

neighborhood of San Francisco or else being entertained by some of the

numerous friends that we made during our stay in "the glorious climate

of California," the first supper at Marchand's being followed by a host

of others, and dinner parties, banquets and theater parties were so

thickly sandwiched in that it was a matter of wonderment that we were

ever able to run the bases at all.

There was scarcely a single place of interest accessible to the city

that we did not visit, from the Cliff House, which is one of the most

popular resorts that Sari Francisco boasts of, its spacious grounds and

verandas being thronged with people on Sundays and holidays, to the

Chinese quarter, a portion of the city that no visitor to the Golden

State should miss seeing, even if he has to make a journey of one

hundred miles to do so.

The Chinese quarter of San Francisco is a city in itself, and one in

which the contrasts between wealth and poverty is even more marked than

it ever was in the Seven Dials of London.

The stores of the well-to-do Chinese merchants are filled with the

richest of silks, the rarest of teas and the most artistic of

bric-a-brac, the carvings in ivory and fancy lacquer work being especially

noticeable, but close to them in the narrow streets are the abodes of

vice and squalor, and squalor of the sort that reeks in the nostrils and

leaves a bad taste for hours afterward in the mouths of the sight-seer.

At the time of our visit both the opium dens and the gambling houses

were running in full blast, and this in spite of the spasmodic efforts

made by the police to close them. John Chinaman is a natural born

gambler, and to obtain admission to one of his resorts is a more

difficult matter than it would be for an ordinary man to obtain an

audience with the Queen of England. He does his gambling behind walls of

steel plate and behind doors that, banged shut as they are at the

slightest sign of danger, would have to be battered down with sledges or

blown open with dynamite before one could gain admission, and by that

time the inmates would have all escaped and nothing would be left behind

to show the nature of the business carried on.

Crime runs rampant in this section of the town, and when a Chinaman is

murdered, in nine cases out of ten the slayer escapes punishment at the

hands of the law, though he may have it meted out to him in some

horrible form at the hands of the dead man's friends and relatives.

To go through the Chinese quarters by daylight is a sight well worth

seeing, but to go through there with a guide after the night's dark

shadows have fallen, is more than that. It is a revelation. These guides

are licensed by the city, and are under the protection of the police.

They are as well known to the Chinamen as they are to the officers of

the law, and the visitor is always safe in following wherever they may

lead.

The tenement houses in the poorer sections of any great city are a

disgrace to modern civilization, but a Chinese tenement house is as much

worse than any of these as can be imagined. In one section of the

Chinese quarter at San Francisco is a four-story building above ground,

with a double basement below, one being under the other, and with an

open court extending from the lower basement clear to the roof. In this

building, which is jocularly styled by the guides, "The Palace Hotel of

the Chinese quarter," and in which a hundred Americans would find

difficulty in existing, over a thousand Chinamen live, sleep and eat,

all of the cooking being done on a couple of giant ranges in the

basement, which is divided up into shops, opium dens and sleeping

quarters.

In these shops are some clever artisans in brass and ivory, and the

locks that are turned out by hand by some of these brass-workers, and

made to a great extent on the same principles as the celebrated locks

made in this country by the Yale Company, are marvels of workmanship in

all of their parts, the joints being as neatly filled in as though

turned out by the latest improved machinery, the wonder of it all being

that the principles upon which they were made have been known to the

Chinese for thousands of years, the Yale locks being apparently nothing

but a slight improvement on the original John Chinaman ideas.

In the opium dens one sees nothing but squalor and misery. A visit to

one of them is a visit to them all, and one visit is generally enough to

disgust the seeker after strange sensation, the acrid smell of the smoke

and the noisome stench of the close rooms being almost unbearable.

The Joss Houses, in which are hideous idols before which tapers and

incense are constantly burning, and the Chinese theaters, with their

never-ending performances, are all strange sights in their way, and

sights that are well worth the taking in. The Chinese quarter is a blot

on the fair name of San Francisco, however, and leaving it one wonders

how and why it has ever been allowed to grow into its present huge

proportions. The memories of these after-dark trips still linger with me

even now, like the shadow of some dark dream, and yet I am glad that I

made them, if only for the purpose of seeing how the other half of the

world manages to exist.

In company with Tom Daly, Bob Pettit, Harry Palmer and others of the

party I enjoyed several horseback rides through the residence and

suburban portions of the city, where I found much to wonder at and

admire.

During our stay President Spalding, Captain Ward, Captain Hanlon, Mr.

and Mrs. Ed Williamson, Messrs. McMillan and Palmer, and Mrs. Anson and

myself were handsomely entertained at Oakland by Mr. Waller Wallace, of

the California "Spirit of the Times," a paper now defunct, and the

glimpses of the bay and city that we caught at that time made the day a

most pleasant one, to say nothing of the hospitality that greeted us on

every hand. Messrs. Spalding, Ward, McMillan, Palmer and myself were

also handsomely entertained by the Press Club, and also by the

Merchants' Club of San Francisco, an organization that numbered among

its members at that time many of the leading business men of San

Francisco and vicinity.

The day of our departure for Australia had been finally fixed for

November 18th, and the evening before Spalding, as a recognition of the

kindness with which we had been treated during our stay, gave a farewell

banquet to the members of the California League and the San Francisco

Press Club at the Baldwin Hotel, covers being laid for seventy-five

guests, among them being several men of prominence in the social and

business world of the Pacific Coast. The menu card for that occasion,

which is circular in form and represents a base-ball cover, now lies

before me, the idea originating in the fertile brain of Frank Lincoln.

Under the heading of "score-card," on the inside, is the magic

injunction, "Play Ball," with which the majority of us who sat at the

table were so familiar, and among the courses, "Eastern oysters on the

home run," "Green turtle a la Kangaroo," "Petit pate a la Spalding,"

"Stewed Terrapin, a la Ward," "Frisco Turkey a la Foul," together with

other dishes, all of which had some allusion either to base-ball or to

our contemplated Australian trip.

After we had played ball, the debris cleared away and the cigars

lighted, there followed a succession of impromptu speech-making, the

toasts and those who replied being as follows: "Early Californian

Ball-players," Judge Hunt of the Superior Court; "The National League

Champions, the New York Base-ball Club," ex-Senator James F. Grady, of

New York; "The San Francisco Press," W. N. Hart, of the San Francisco

Press Club; "The Good Ship Alameda," Capt. Henry G. Morse; "A G.

Spalding and the Australian Trip," Samuel F. Short-ride; "The Chicago

Nine," yours truly; "The All-Americans," Capt. John M. Ward; "The

'Base-ball' Cricketers," George Wright. In closing Spalding thanked the

press and the base-ball people of the coast for the magnificent reception

that we had received, and for all the kindness which had been showered

upon us since our arrival, after which we bade farewell to those of our

friends that we should not see again before our departure.

That night all was bustle and confusion about, the hotel. With an ocean

journey of 7,000 miles before us there was much to be done, and it was

again late before we retired to dream of the King of the Cannibal

Islands and the Land of the Kangaroo.

Eleven years have rolled away since that trip to San Francisco was made

and many of the friends that we then met with and that helped to

entertain us so royally have passed over the Great Divide that separate

the known from the unknown, but their memory still lingers with us and

will as long as life shall last.

There was not a minute of the time that was spent on the coast that I

did not enjoy myself. I found the Californians a warm-hearted, genial

and impulsive people, in whose make-up and habits of life there still

live the characteristics of those early pioneers who settled there in:

"The days of old, the days of gold,

The days of '49."

and to whom money came easily and went the same way.

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