WORLD-WIDE BUSINESS.

A New-York commission agent, who has connections all over the world,

receives a telephonic message from Texas to sell 100 bales of

"futures". At the same moment, he receives a cable to buy a 100 bales

of "futures", both orders equalize each other, the execution is easy, a

few words on the telephone, a cable, a letter, and the business is

done. Such transactions are daily occurrences, they leave no particular

impression, nor call for any deep thought. And yet, it is very

interesting to probe deeply to find the origin of this business. A

planter in Texas has worked hard for six months with his entire family,

to raise his cotton crop. In the early days of Spring, the ground had

to be cleared and ploughed to prepare it for the seed. Then comes the

time of sowing, and soon afterwards, the weeds require attention.

Hardly have these been uprooted, when the injurious insects make their

appearance, they are destroyed by artificial means. Over and over

again, the fields require most careful attention, till, at last, the

cotton begins to ripen. In the broiling sun it is picked, and only

then, the planter is sure about the out-turn of his crop. The prices

are favorable at the moment, and he makes his calculations. For extra

help, he had spent so much, and for the frugal life of his family and

himself, a further amount was required, but the account was all right.

If he could obtain the present price for cotton, he could pay for

everything, and have a margin to the good. He decided to secure the

price by giving the afore-mentioned order.

In the family of a landed proprietor in Hungary, was joyful excitement,

the daughter of the house had become engaged to be married. The wedding

was to take place soon, and the question of the trousseau was

discussed. This, resulted in a visit to a merchant in a neighbouring

town, who discovered that his stocks had run too low for the reputation

of his business; at once, he gave a commission to the wholesale

merchant, who, in turn, sent a considerable order to the manufacturer.

Thus it goes on, till finally, the mill that spins the yarn, buys the

cotton in Bremen, where the merchant cables New-York, to cover the

"futures". The business, so unconcernedly done in New-York, had deep

lying reasons, which never came within the vision of the commission

agent. In a similar manner, the world's transactions are governed. We

do not look beyond our own particular horizon, we take what the minutes

bring us, without troubling our sluggish mind for the "whys" and

"wherefores". Nothing, however, is done in the world's eternal circle,

without cause and effect. Should our mental capacity be able to grasp

every transaction in its entirety, we should see, that a never ending

thread connects all of us who live and work.

When the thread is broken, disorder and confusion replace the

organisation, that is as finely balanced as the delicate works of a

clock, and endless trouble is required to piece the thread together

again.

Bremen Cotton Exchange, 1872/1922 · 第 25 / 27 题