Uncle Bill's Story

"Does you want me to start right at the beginnin'? Well, I'll tell you

jes' how I went to this country. I left Falls County where I belonged to

the man there that kept the post office. He was named Chamlin. He had

lots of land, I reckin about 50 acres. They kep' us in a little house

right in their yard. Reckin how old I was when he bought me? Jus' five

years old! He give $500 for me, but he bought my mother and my sisters,

too. He had to buy me, 'cause my mother, she wouldn't go without me. No,

suh, she tol' 'em she wouldn't go if they didn' buy me, too. An' the man

he bought us f'om, he wanted to keep me, so he wouldn't take less than

$500 for me. Massa Chamblin bought the whole family, 'cept my father.

They sold him and we never laid eyes on him again.

"My mother cooked. Massa Chamlin, he always fed us plenty, an' whatever

they had, we had. If he cooked sausage, you had it too; if he cooked

ham, you got it too; if he cooked lye hominy, you got it; an' if he had

puddin', you got some.

"When I was 6 or 7 years old I chopped cotton and I plowed too, and I

could lay as straight rows with oxen as any you ever saw.

"The massa whipped me with a dogwood switch, but he never did bring no

blood. But it taken 7 men to whip my father.

"I'll tell you how I got away f'om there. Massa bought cotton and

carried it to Mexico. He taken his 2 boys with him and we had 3 wagons

and I drove one. I had 4 oxen and I had 3 bales of cotton on my wagon;

he had 6 oxen and 6 bales of cotton, and the last wagon, it had 10 bales

on it and 6 oxen. He had to ship it acrost the Rio Grande. If a Mexican

bought it, he come across and took it over hisself. Reckin how much he

got for that cotton? He got 60c a pound. Yes'm, he sho' did. Cotton was

bringin' that then.

"I was freed over there in Mexico. I was about 14 years old. Massa

Chamlin, he stayed over there till the country was free. He didn't

believe in that fightin'.

"I cooked in a hotel over there in Mexico. I cooked two years at $1.00 a

day.

"When Massa owned me, he always give us good clothes. Our pants was made

out of duckin' like wagon sheets, but my mother took some kind of bark

and dyed 'em. I think it was blackjack bark. He give us shoes, too. They

was half-tan leather brogans."

"I used to play the fiddle for dances when I was young, but not after I

joined the church. I played for the white people. Oh, yes'm, the cullud

folks had dances, they sho' did dance.

"Yes'm, I saw a ghost onct. One night after I was livin' down here, I

was goin' to Sabinal, me and another man, and a great long thing passed

right in front of us. It was the blackest thing you ever saw. It was

about six feet long. Yes'm, it sho' was a ghost or sumpin; it

disappeared, and me lookin' at it. The other fellow that was with me, he

seen it, too.

"Yes, they was lots of panthers and bears here. If this ghost was a

bear, he sho' was a big 'un. We had a ghost down here on the creek we

called the 'Ball Water Hole Ghost.' He was seen lots of times. He used

to stay down there, but he ain't been seen lately. My wife, she seen

him."

Slave Narratives: A Folk History of Slavery in the United States from Interviews with Former Slaves, Volume XVI, Texas Narratives, Part 4 · 第 42 / 86 题