PUPILS OF THE 80's]

In 1896, January 28, May 30 and 31, June 20, reception to

General-in-Chief Lawlor, G.A.R., were days to be remembered, but of

July 7 I must make special mention, as it was an honor that can only

come once to a singer. It was the golden jubilee of the flag-raising

at Monterey fifty years before, a scene of patriotic enthusiasm in

which I, with other patriotic people, participated. Through Major

Edwin Sherman, head of the arrangements committee, I was engaged to

assist in the demonstration. I had a previous engagement with Frank

Gilder at Santa Cruz for his concert a day or two before the flag

raising. When I arrived at Monterey I was met by Major Sherman, wife

and party and escorted to the hotel. After dinner the evening was

spent with rehearsals and completing the arrangement for the morning's

exercises. The day of July 7 was ideal, the air was mild and the sun

came out in all of its splendor and the streets were alive with people

who were assembling already in preparation for this great jubilee. The

procession started promptly at 10 o'clock and passed through the

principal streets of the city. Veterans of the Mexican war, sailors

from the battleships that lay in the harbor, United States soldiers

were in line. Many appropriate emblems, floats, and bands of music

followed. School children symbolizing the American flag presented a

feature never to be forgotten.

Across from the first custom house a large platform had been erected

and upon this platform all the performers for the occasion were

placed. At the top the children were grouped to form the flag, a most

novel and beautiful sight. The officers of the day, Mexican veterans,

musicians and speakers occupied the lower platform. The old custom

house opposite, with its high flag pole, the two armored cruisers

lying in the bay, the escort of hundreds of sailors from the ships

made a never-to-be-forgotten scene. At the appropriate moment William

P. Toler, the man who fifty years before raised the flag upon the same

pole, amid cheers from the multitude descended from the platform and

made his way through the crowd and ranks of the naval battalion to

where Lieutenant Roper of the Monadnock stood. He escorted Mr. Toler

to the northwest corner of the old custom house, beneath the staff,

while the quartermaster of the Philadelphia bent the American flag on

to the halyards which were placed in Mr. Toler's hand. At this point

Major Sherman called for three cheers for Old Glory and Mr. Toler,

with all the energy of his youth and his eyes sparkling with pride and

patriotic fire, grasped the rope (but the halyards were stiffened) and

after an adjustment of the difficulty the flag soon reached the

masthead and was spread out to the breeze. Then occurred a scene not

often witnessed. The people went wild at the beautiful sight. Hats and

handkerchiefs went flying into the air. All reserve of these military

men was forgotten in the moment of patriotic enthusiasm. The two

battleships anchored in the bay puffed forth the smoke from the

cannon's mouth. The air was filled with a riot of sounds from the

crash of guns, multiplying the echoes rising above the strains of the

Star Spangled Banner. It was a touching sight to see the veterans of

war behave like boys let loose from school, the children clapping

their hands, Queen California with her maids of honor upon her throne

waving handkerchiefs. The sailors stood at attention throughout this

demonstration, but when Mr. Toler turned to ascend the platform they

seized him and bore him triumphantly to the grandstand amid shouts and

huzzas for the midshipmate of fifty years ago. After the excitement

was over he bade them all farewell. This was the last public

appearance of Mr. Toler. He passed away the following year.

Upon the platform were gathered a number of notable men. Major Sherman

was orator of the day and the ruling spirit of this patriotic

gathering. Admiral L.A. Beardslee, U.S.N., retired, was the honored

guest and spoke with patriotic fervor on this occasion of the laying

of the corner stone of the Sloat monument and flag-raising. After the

address of Major Sherman the girls of the living flag sang with

splendid effect the Star Spangled Banner. Mrs. Eliza A. Pittsinger

eloquently recited an original poem written for l'America by myself,

with full spirit of patriotic fire and sweetness of song, which was

roundly applauded. At the close I brought forth a small American flag,

which created the greatest enthusiasm and responded with Old Glory,

Flag of Liberty. It was some time before I was allowed to retire.

Hon. H.C. Gesford, grand president of Native Sons of the Golden West,

followed with a telling speech; the Hon. Niles Searles, vice-president

of the California Pioneers, made a short and witty speech, after which

the multitude joined in the anthem of America. Rev. O.E. Edmonson,

chaplain of the U.S. flagship Philadelphia, pronounced the benediction

and the great celebration of the fiftieth anniversary of the taking of

California and raising of the American flag at Monterey by Commodore

Sloat was ended and his honored fame gloriously vindicated.

My next work for the Grand Army was at an entertainment, July 14,

1896. I was asked to speak on the theme of Old Glory. I made my first

speech in public with Judge E.M. Gibson, Mr. Arbuckle and others who

were veterans on the speaking platform. In 1897 I sang at Memorial Day

exercises; May 28, Lincoln's memorial; December 14, Lyon Corps fete of

all nations closed the engagements of this year, with the addition of

many dollars finding their way into the depleted treasury. In 1898

Memorial Day was the first of the varied performances of the year;

June 25 was another departure from the regular things that took place

in the G.A.R. needs. About eight or nine of the patriotic women,

myself and four other singers of the different corps, went to visit

the boys enlisted for the Spanish-American war and staying at Camp

Merritt at the Presidio. They were awaiting the call to the

Philippines. We arrived in camp about four o'clock in the afternoon

and visited the different divisions and chatted with the soldiers

until eight o'clock, when we were due at the tent where Captain Sloat

was quartered, and his fine boys of San Bernardino, Cal.

We assisted the boys in their songs and listened to the remarks by

able men and women until nine o'clock, when Captain Sloat addressed

his men and called upon me to tell the boys of our work in 1861--a new

departure for me. I generally sang my patriotism, but this time it

took the form of a recital of events for about fifteen minutes, and

was listened to with the greatest attention. I told them of the dying

soldiers who passed away with the song of Annie Laurie on their lips.

Afterwards I sang it for them and gave them other songs. At the close

of my work Capt. Sloat made me an offering in the name of his men of

the most beautiful tribute of roses and ferns, contributed by the

individual members. I received their tribute with heartfelt gratitude

and appreciation. We were served with refreshments by the hospitable

women of the Red Cross before returning to the city. Taps sounded at

ten o'clock and we departed for our homes. October 11, 21, 24 finished

the entertainments for the year 1898. In 1899, January 5, the

installation of Appomattox Post and corps took place, followed on

February 21 with a grand reception of veterans and newly elected

officers and their wives. A musical program was provided as usual. On

May 30 the Memorial services were held in the Methodist Church with

suitable programme. On July 11 and 29 the Relief Corps had the usual

entertainment for friends. On September 3 memorial exercises for

soldiers who fell in the Philippine war were held. Nothing special

occurred in 1900 until Memorial Day, which was celebrated by befitting

exercises. On June 19 the Lyon Corps had an extra entertainment. On

June 23 the grand McKinley demonstration, San Francisco, closed the

engagements of the year 1900. I did not sing again for the G.A.R.

until 1903, because of my accident. On March 31, 1903, Lyon Post, as a

special request, needed my services. On August 21 and December 15,

they celebrated Veterans' Day, Lyon Post installation. On May 12,

1904, Captain Stillwell wanted the boys to have patriotic singing in

their armory opening, and asked me to sing for them Vive l'America.

This entertainment and Memorial Day, May 31, closed my work for this

year. 1905 began with the Lyon Corps and Post installation. On

Memorial Day I sang in the Congregational Church. As I sang The

Offering of Flowers I quietly placed a wreath of roses over the spear

of the flag, as it projected in front of me in the gallery over the

pulpit, and in an instant the audience rose to their feet in silent

appreciation for my tribute to the dead, comrades knowing my inability

to go to the cemetery for the services there. At the close of the

services, before I could leave my place in the gallery, many G.A.R.

officers and strangers paid their affectionate tributes of praise for

my services of song and honor to the dead. Once more I was urged to

sing at the Macdonough theater on the Fourth of July of that year, and

I received a most enthusiastic reception from the public. The banquet

of Lyon Corps for the post, July 11, and the memorial services of post

and corps for the annual deaths closed this year's services. I

supposed this would be my last public appearance, but in 1906 I was

needed at the installation as usual, and on the Fourth of July at the

Macdonough theater. In 1907 I sang at a special reception to veterans

and department officers of California and their wives. Judge Dibble

was most eloquent in his address, which was enthusiastically received

by the veterans. On July 31 and August 20 I closed my G.A.R. work for

the year. In 1908 I sang on two occasions, and in 1909 I sang at the

Bay School for Mr. Crawford, taking a quartette with me. We gave the

children some of the old songs for the inspiration of their patriotic

spirit. They in return gave us the "Red, White and Blue" with splendid

effect, led by Mr. Crawford, who is a patriotic spirit among the young

in the schools of California. On July 8 and November 30 closed the

engagements for 1910 and 1911, up to May 30, 1912. How many more

times I shall be able to help the Boys in Blue I do not know, but as

long as I have a musical note left it shall be to serve them.

My book has already assumed such proportions that I shall not be able

to give many of the interesting and worthy occurrences which have

occurred in my public life as a singer. I have sung for the Masonic

lodges, Knights of Pythias, Rebekahs, Eastern Star. I have sung at

concerts for the different charities, church societies, Christian

associations, on anniversaries of special nature, at public

demonstrations in the school department, among them the tree-planting

by the children of the Lincoln school and demonstration chorus singing

by the children in Mills Tabernacle. I have entertained artists who

have come to our coast and sung in opera and concert. Madam Etelka

Gerster and her company were entertained in my home in 1884; the prima

donna, Materna, of Wagner fame, and her tenor, Ondricek, and Madame

Anna Bishop and her artists were also my guests. I have enjoyed the

friendships of our artists, Rudolph Herold, Ernest Hartman, Prof.

Trenkle, J.H. Dohrmann and hosts of others. When Henry Clay Barnabee

and his opera company were at the Columbia theater I enjoyed many

hours of real comradeship, chatting about old times in Boston and

other artists of our day. Emma Shafter Howard made it possible for

many musical people to meet the celebrated violinist, Ysaye, a number

of years ago. It would require many pages to recount the number of

such meetings which have taken place during my sojourn in Boston,

Mass.; Cincinnati, Ohio; Oregon, Victoria, and throughout the cities

of California. In San Bernardino I found during my sixteen months'

stay many prominent families who extended their cordial support and

appreciation and welcome. I take great pleasure in mentioning

especially Mr. Seth Marshall and wife, Dr. and Mrs. Addison Collins,

Mr. and Mrs. Charles Perkins.

On returning to Oakland I received the right hand of fellowship from

Horace A. Redfield, who visited me in my studio, and his wife, Addie

Lowell Redfield and her sister Mrs. Gussie Lowell Garthwaite. Through

these friends it became known that I had come to this city to reside.

At that time Mr. Redfield was prominent as an impresario, a musical

critic and the writer of the Lyre and Song column in the Oakland

Enquirer. Through my singing in church choirs and public concerts I

later made permanent friends of many of the good people of Oakland who

encouraged music of the highest order in their homes. Mrs. Gutterson,

Mrs. John L. Howard, Mrs. Emma Shafter-Howard were among the earlier

friends and later in East Oakland Mr. and Mrs. W.S. Goodfellow, who

are thoroughly musical. He possessed a fine tenor voice while his wife

was a splendid musician and pianist. It was my good fortune to gain

their friendship while I served the Church of the Advent for eight

months, they being members of that diocese. During the life of Stephen

W. Leach, Mr. Goodfellow formed the Glee Club of friends who were well

known singers and players. S.W. Leach was director of this club. It

was Mr. Goodfellow's recreation from his much worry and work in his

profession. Mr. and Mrs. William Angus, Mr. George Collins, wife and

two daughters, Mr. and Mrs. Klose and Miss Augusta Klose were the

friends who were among the musical people of the club. It was in 1896

I began singing in the choir and in looking around for the leader for

the club I was accepted as soloist and leader. I was reluctant to do

this, as I well knew the ability of Mr. Leach, having belonged to his

Madrigal club long years before in San Francisco, but my good fortune

lay in knowing how to sing these English, Scotch and Welsh madrigals

and airs, many of them so familiar to me. For nearly three years we

enjoyed the advantage of the club and the carefully selected musical

library which Mr. Goodfellow possessed and placed at our convenience.

It was a delightful gathering of congenial friends and gave restful

pleasure to our good host and charming hostess who made it possible

for us all to benefit by their generous hospitality. These delightful

weekly gatherings were only discontinued when Mr. Goodfellow was

obliged to rest from his labor and travel for a year. Our last meeting

occurred February 2, 1900, when he and his wife left for their tour of

the world. During their absence changes had taken place among the

families. It has been my good fortune to meet prominent men and women

in the different cities where I have lived who devoted time and money

to promote the best music in their home cities. By their generosity

many worthy aspirants have received encouragement to greater

advancement in their chosen career who perhaps would not have had

opportunity to be known or heard otherwise.

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