25 November, 1809

Your Excellency:

The accompanying copies of statements taken this day will explain

how the prisoner, the self-so-called Benjamin Bathurst, came into

my custody. I have charged him with causing disorder and being a

suspicious person, to hold him until more can be learned about

him. However, as he represents himself to be a British diplomat,

I am unwilling to assume any further responsibility, and am

having him sent to your excellency, in Berlin.

In the first place, your excellency, I have the strongest doubts

of the man's story. The statement which he made before me, and

signed, is bad enough, with a coach-and-four turning into a farm

wagon, like Cinderella's coach into a pumpkin, and three people

vanishing as though swallowed by the earth. But all this is

perfectly reasonable and credible, beside the things he said to

me, of which no record was made.

Your excellency will have noticed, in his statement, certain

allusions to the Austrian surrender, and to French troops in

Austria. After his statement had been taken down, I noticed these

allusions, and I inquired, what surrender, and what were French

troops doing in Austria. The man looked at me in a pitying

manner, and said:

"News seems to travel slowly, hereabouts; peace was concluded

at Vienna on the 14th of last month. And as for what French

troops are doing in Austria, they're doing the same things

Bonaparte's brigands are doing everywhere in Europe."

"And who is Bonaparte?" I asked.

He stared at me as though I had asked him, "Who is the Lord Jehovah?"

Then, after a moment, a look of comprehension came into his face.

"So, you Prussians concede him the title of Emperor, and refer

to him as Napoleon," he said. "Well, I can assure you that His

Britannic Majesty's government haven't done so, and never will;

not so long as one Englishman has a finger left to pull a trigger.

General Bonaparte is a usurper; His Britannic Majesty's government

do not recognize any sovereignty in France except the House of

Bourbon." This he said very sternly, as though rebuking me.

[Illustration]

It took me a moment or so to digest that, and to appreciate all its

implications. Why, this fellow evidently believed, as a matter of

fact, that the French Monarchy had been overthrown by some military

adventurer named Bonaparte, who was calling himself the Emperor

Napoleon, and who had made war on Austria and forced a surrender. I

made no attempt to argue with him--one wastes time arguing with

madmen--but if this man could believe that, the transformation of a

coach-and-four into a cabbage wagon was a small matter indeed. So,

to humor him, I asked him if he thought General Bonaparte's agents

were responsible for his trouble at the inn.

"Certainly," he replied. "The chances are they didn't know me

to see me, and took Jardine for the minister, and me for the

secretary, so they made off with poor Jardine. I wonder, though,

that they left me my dispatch case. And that reminds me; I'll

want that back. Diplomatic papers, you know."

I told him, very seriously, that we would have to check his

credentials. I promised him I would make every effort to locate

his secretary and his servants and his coach, took a complete

description of all of them, and persuaded him to go into an

upstairs room, where I kept him under guard. I did start

inquiries, calling in all my informers and spies, but, as I

expected, I could learn nothing. I could not find anybody, even,

who had seen him anywhere in Perleburg before he appeared at the

Sword & Scepter, and that rather surprised me, as somebody should

have seen him enter the town, or walk along the street.

In this connection, let me remind your excellency of the

discrepancy in the statements of the servant, Franz Bauer, and of

the two peasants. The former is certain the man entered the inn

yard from the street; the latter are just as positive that he did

not. Your excellency, I do not like such puzzles, for I am sure

that all three were telling the truth to the best of their

knowledge. They are ignorant common folk, I admit, but they

should know what they did or did not see.

After I got the prisoner into safekeeping, I fell to examining his

papers, and I can assure your excellency that they gave me a shock.

I had paid little heed to his ravings about the King of France

being dethroned, or about this General Bonaparte who called himself

the Emperor Napoleon, but I found all these things mentioned in his

papers and dispatches, which had every appearance of being official

documents. There was repeated mention of the taking, by the French,

of Vienna, last May, and of the capitulation of the Austrian

Emperor to this General Bonaparte, and of battles being fought all

over Europe, and I don't know what other fantastic things. Your

excellency, I have heard of all sorts of madmen--one believing

himself to be the Archangel Gabriel, or Mohammed, or a werewolf,

and another convinced that his bones are made of glass, or that he

is pursued and tormented by devils--but so help me God, this is the

first time I have heard of a madman who had documentary proof for

his delusions! Does your excellency wonder, then, that I want no

part of this business?

But the matter of his credentials was even worse. He had papers,

sealed with the seal of the British Foreign Office, and to every

appearance genuine--but they were signed, as Foreign Minister, by

one George Canning, and all the world knows that Lord Castlereagh

has been Foreign Minister these last five years. And to cap it

all, he had a safe-conduct, sealed with the seal of the Prussian

Chancellery--the very seal, for I compared it, under a strong

magnifying glass, with one that I knew to be genuine, and they

were identical!--and yet, this letter was signed, as Chancellor,

not by Count von Berchtenwald, but by Baron Stein, the Minister of

Agriculture, and the signature, as far as I could see, appeared to

be genuine! This is too much for me, your excellency; I must ask

to be excused from dealing with this matter, before I become as

mad as my prisoner!

I made arrangements, accordingly, with Colonel Keitel, of the

Third Uhlans, to furnish an officer to escort this man into

Berlin. The coach in which they come belongs to this police

station, and the driver is one of my men. He should be furnished

expense money to get back to Perleburg. The guard is a corporal

of Uhlans, the orderly of the officer. He will stay with the

_Herr Oberleutnant_, and both of them will return here at their

own convenience and expense.

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