MENTOR GRAVURES

THE RYKS MUSEUM, AMSTERDAM

VEEN KADE, THE HAGUE

STREET SCENE, ROTTERDAM

STREET SCENE, AMSTERDAM

MONTALBANS TOWER, AMSTERDAM

SCENE IN HAARLEM

Holland has been described as a “country of unpainted pictures.” That is

the artist’s point of view; for his eye takes in the picturesque

possibilities of the subject. To us it seems as if Holland is of all

countries the one most often seen in pictures. While, no doubt, there

are many “untouched pictures” in the miles of level Dutch landscape, art

has surely shown a generous recognition of Holland’s attractive scenery,

and has celebrated its picturesqueness to all the rest of the world.

Holland is a country of dikes and level meadow lands, of windmills and

canals. From the point of view of an aëronaut the Dutch cities look like

a map of Mars. This is especially true of Amsterdam, which, viewed from

above, appears to be a network of canals. These canals are an attractive

feature of the cities. In some cases the whole street is canal; in other

cases the street is both “wet and dry”--a canal flanked by a street.

[Illustration: Copyright, American Press Association

“THE HOUSE IN THE WOOD,” THE HAGUE

This is Queen Wilhelmina’s favorite place of residence. It is located in

the forest park about one and a half miles from The Hague, and was the

meeting place of the first International Peace Conference, held in 1899]

Imagine a country, in some spots lower than the sea, maintaining its

existence only by constant vigilance and industry, fighting for its very

life through the changing seasons against the one great enemy, water.

The dunes or sand hills which line the coast serve as a barrier against

the sea. These are reinforced by coarse grass, which holds the sand

together. In some places the dikes are made of earth, sand, and clay,

held together by willows, which are carefully planted so as to form a

binder. In other places dikes are built of stone. The dikes are the

fortifications against the inroads of the ocean, and also the floods in

the rivers that flow through Holland to the sea.

[Illustration: Copyright, American Press Association

The Mentor: Holland, v. 2, Num. 6, Serial No. 58 May 1, 1914 · 第 17 / 45 题