WILLIAM PERRY (“THE TIPTON SLASHER”) 1835-1857.
Although this ungainly specimen of a boxing athlete first saw the
light, in the year 1819, in the town of “the Black Country” from which
his _nom de guerre_ was derived, he came to London and worked in its
neighbourhood at an early age; for, in the year 1835, he was well
known in the neighbourhood of Battersea Fields and Chelsea as a
“lumping lad” who, despite the drawback of “a K leg,” could hit, stop,
and use his “fives” with formidable effect. In November of that year,
we read in a sporting paper:
“The admirers of milling in the military village of Chelsea,
where the ‘saloon of arms’ of Alec Reid is a centre of
attraction, were all alive on Tuesday, from the arrangement
of a ‘field day’ to decide the best-man question between two
pugilistic heroes of the locality. These were Barney
Dogherty, a sprig from the Emerald Isle, and Bill Perry, a
young navvy, whose displays with his digits, if not quite
scientific, are determined and dangerous. Perry was backed
by a sporting butcher, Dogherty by a circle of his
enthusiastic countrymen. In weight the Emeralder had the
advantage of nearly a stone. Each man was waited on by a
member of the P.R., and the regulations of the Ring carried
out.
“The fixture was Wimbledon Common, whither miscellaneous
groups were seen wending their way at an early hour; but the
police scouts were wide-awake, and on reaching the intended
scene of action it was ‘no go,’ and the disappointed crew
looked as blue as their enemies. A move became inevitable,
and new ground was taken opposite the ‘Ship’ at Mortlake.
Here the men set to, but after seven rounds, all in favour
of Perry, the lobsters were again on the scent, and another
retreat was made towards Barnes Common. Here also it would
not do――the pursuers were on the heels of the ‘flying
dustmen,’ and a helter-skelter sort of march took place over
Putney Bridge. Here a council of war was held, and it was at
last agreed to march for Lechmere Common, close to the
sporting grounds of the Baron de Berenger, in the King’s
Road. Here all was right――a fresh ring was formed without
interruption, and the sport was resumed and concluded.
“On squaring elbows there was a good deal of sparring, and
Perry dodged left and right. After some heavy exchanges and
a rally, Barney was down weak. The fight was prolonged for
six rounds more, during which Perry had it all his own way,
punishing Barney terrifically; still the poor fellow came up
as game as a rhinoceros, and would not give in till his
seconds, seeing he had not a chance, cried ‘enough,’ and his
friends were all satisfied he had done his best to win.
“Dogherty turned out to be too stale for active operations;
added to which he is slow and awkward in his style of
setting to. Perry is a scientific hard hitter, but with such
a man as Alec Reed, in his day, he would not have had a
chance. Still, in the present state of the Fancy, he is not
to be sneezed at. It was expected a second fight would have
taken place between Middlesex Ben and the Winchester Pet,
but the former was ‘shopped.’ Perry can be backed with
anybody who may envy his honours, and the money will be
ready at the ‘Lowndes Arms,’ King’s Road, on Tuesday
evening, where Alec Reed gives sparring lectures for the
benefit of the rising generation.”
Such is the account of “The Slasher’s” _coup d’essai_, after which he
seems to have found no candidate for his favours for a twelvemonth,
and to have worked his way towards his native place. Here his fame as
a fistic practitioner was pretty generally acknowledged, and a party
of Birmingham boxers, having among their number Ben Spilsbury (not
Charley, who fought Johnny Broome), being in the town of Tipton
exhibiting the art, young Perry put on the mufflers with that
professional. Though the Tipton lad was not so clever as the Brum, he
displayed such determination, and got so well “on” to his man, that an
observation that, “if in earnest,” Mr. Ben would have to play second
fiddle, led to an offer on the part of a Brum to post a “tenner” upon
the experiment. “A friend to sport,” at the request of Perry, covered
the two sovereigns deposited; and as the Christmas holidays were
approaching, December 27th, 1836, was named as the day of battle.
After taking some little liberties with the Tipton in the opening
rounds, for which he occasionally caught a fearful right-handed
visitation, and was rallied down, Spilsbury kept so completely _à la
distance_ as to deprive the contest of all interest, and finally, at
the end of the 19th round, “cut it,” leaving “The Slasher” in
possession of the field and the stakes.
[Illustration: WILLIAM PERRY (“THE TIPTON SLASHER”)]
After this defeat of Spilsbury, it would appear that the sobriquet of
“The Tipton Slasher” had become the accepted title of William Perry,
for in a local (Staffordshire) paper we find him so described, as
being matched for £25 a side against one Jem Scunner, who is described
as the “Gornel Champion,” a six-foot specimen, weighing 13st. odd, and
therefore a fair opponent in height and weight for our hero. The
report is especially meagre, merely informing us that “the battle
commenced on Tuesday (Nov. 22, 1837), near Gornel, but was not decided
until the following day.” The betting at setting to was 6 and 7 to 4
on the Gornel man. After a few rounds, however, the Gornelites claimed
the fight for their man on the ground of a “foul,” but the referee
would not allow it, and Scunner, by the advice of his friends, would
not go on. A rush to the ring was made, and the referee retired. It
was asserted that Perry fell without a blow. After some wrangling, the
referee ordered that the fight should be renewed on the next day, at
Kingswood, near Wolverhampton. There both men showed at the time
appointed, and lost no time in getting to work. During the first four
or five rounds the Gornel man rushed at the Tipton like a wild bull,
but Perry waited for him, shifted cleverly on his crooked leg, and
delivered straight blows and upper-cuts with such slashing effect that
the Gornelites were utterly paralysed. From this time Scunner betook
himself to out-fighting; but here he took nothing by the change,
except prolonging the fight. At the end of one hour the Gornel
Champion, having been hit down or thrown in five or six successive
rounds, was finally floored in the 31st round, and deaf to the call of
time. Tass Parker, of West Bromwich, and Preston, of Birmingham,
seconded Perry; Surrender Lane and George Gallant, of Birmingham,
waited on Scunner. The match exciting much interest in the Potteries,
Perry, with Parker, became the “lions” of the neighbourhood; the
Fountain Inn, at Tipton, the Slasher’s headquarters, being crowded by
the Fancy of the Midlands at their benefit on the ensuing Monday.
The defeat of Jem Scunner, who had an immense, though undeserved,
local reputation, in a period when the dearth of good big ’uns was
remarkable, spread the fame of the prowess of the Slasher so widely
that he was fain to wield the shovel in laborious obscurity, instead
of flourishing his ponderous mauleys in the 24 foot. In the interval,
“the Deaf’un” had returned from Yankeeland, and――despite his two
successive defeats by Bendigo (Feb. 12, 1839) and by Nick Ward (Sept.
22, 1840)――owing to Bendigo’s accident, and Caunt’s announced absence
in America, boldly claimed the Championship. Johnny Broome hereupon
sought out the Slasher, and calling to his aid some patrons of the
Rising Sun, he proposed a “trial by battle,” to settle the difference
of opinion. Burke’s backers came to the scratch with their rhino, for
a battle to come off in August, 1842, but at the fourth deposit Broome
thought fit to absent himself upon the night of “posting the
possibles” at Owen Swift’s, and the Slasher’s money down was
confiscated to the extent of £15.
The Tipton, as we know, was a mere tool in this affair, as in other
instances, of the over-cunning Johnny Broome, who, like most
self-sufficient sharps, often “cut before the edge.” Johnny had other
views of the “dark horse” which he flattered himself he had in his own
stable, and, as he didn’t find the money, the poor Tipton suffered in
reputation (as Johnny intended he should do) by this forfeit. The
Editor of _Bell’s Life_, too honourable himself to suspect this
double-dealing, observes: “Though Broome was certainly late, this
insistance on forfeit seems very sharp practice; the more so as the
same gentleman who backs Perry actually assisted Burke with his first
deposit. The forfeit, however, has yet to be taken by Burke’s backers,
as he has nothing to do with it beyond their approval, and we may yet
find that the last and remaining deposits will be posted, and ‘the
ball go on.’ We have since received a letter from the gentleman who
put £4 of the first deposit down on behalf of Burke, when the match
was made, stating that he will not consent to the forfeit being
received, and expressing his desire that the match may proceed, as his
only wish is to encourage the manly sports of the Ring.”
But Johnny was determined to be off with the match, as he had not
found Brassey, of Bradford, so “tenderly led by the nose as asses
are,” and he had now in view a grand _coup de poing_, to play off
against the unquestionable “blaze of triumph” achieved by Ben Caunt in
the circus and theatre line, by the introduction of what might be
called the “illegitimate” drama in place of, and to the eclipse of,
the exhibition of “legitimate” British boxing. In this fairly-planned
vindication of the art from mere bulky pretenders, Johnny was
certainly to be praised; but as his choice of a champion was
“Hobson’s,” and limited to such an inferior tactician as the game,
rough-and-ready Tipton Slasher――to oppose immense weight, superior
length and activity, backed by a creditable reserve of courage and
self-possession, and moderate skill in sparring――the enterprise was
certainly ill-judged. Of its progress and issue we shall now have to
treat.
In the year 1842, a sensation was created by the return of Ben Caunt
to England, bringing with him a seven-foot specimen of humanity, of
the name of Charles Freeman. There can be little doubt, from
subsequent events, that Ben brought over his gigantic _protégé_ purely
as a showman’s speculation; and that Freeman, with his immense length,
strength, and bulk, had as little pretensions or inclination to boxing
as any non-combative member of the Peace Society could desire. Ben,
however, seeing how “big things” carried it in Yankeeland――the country
of “big things,” of which he, himself, was certainly one――imported the
“American Atlas” as his sparring opponent; and if he might infer
future success from their first few nights at the Queen’s Theatre, in
Liverpool, when not a seat was to be had in a few minutes from the
opening of the doors, the Lancashire people, at any rate, were willing
to patronise the show.
Freeman, during several months, not only exhibited at the Queen’s
Theatre, Lyceum, Olympic, Adelphi, Victoria, and other theatres, halls
and assembly rooms, where a great feature of the entertainments was a
caricature of boxing by the giant and Big Ben, but the non-sporting
papers were flooded with ridiculous paragraphs, several of them
offensively setting forth the wonderful powers and prowess of the
American gladiator, and in some instances asserting the “scare”
produced among the English prize-fighters by the advent of the New
World Goliath. We need hardly say that Freeman himself was entirely
innocent of this silly braggadocio, which emanated from the Barnum
managers of these performances, and the speculators who at this time
degraded the character of the decadent Ring, and prostituted its true
aim――the encouragement of courage and skill――to their own profit and
plunder. Johnny Broome, then in the full tide of his prosperity,
called a meeting at his house, the “Rising Sun,” Air Street,
Piccadilly, where, after the reading of some of these “puff
paragraphs” about “Championships of England and the World” (Ben Caunt
modestly claiming the first, and liberally presenting his prodigious
pal with the other), it was proposed to bring these pretensions to a
practical test by a challenge for £100 a side from “a novice,” to be
hereafter named by Broome. On the following week, at the adjourned
meeting, Tom Spring presented himself, on the part of Caunt, and
stated the latter to be ready to make a deposit for Freeman. Spring
further said that Freeman had not come to this country with any
intention to fight; his pursuits were quite different; he, therefore,
had challenged no man (this was so; but many of his placards contained
a challenge to any and every man); nevertheless, he had determined not
to refuse this challenge, and, therefore, his money was ready. Harry
Broome, on the part of his brother Johnny, who was from home, covered
the deposit, and the Thursday evening following was named for drawing
up articles, at the “Castle,” for a further deposit, and for naming
“the novice.” Freeman and Caunt were both present, and the crowd
immense. The giant and his mentor, Ben Caunt, arrived late, owing to
an accident on the rail near Weedon. Broome proposed to defer naming
“the novice;” but this being insisted on, or a forfeit claimed,
“William Perry, of Tipton,” was nominated as the “great unknown,” and
the following articles “signed, sealed, and delivered”:――
“Articles of agreement entered into this 29th of September,
1842, at the Castle Tavern, Holborn, between Charles Freeman
and William Perry of Tipton. The said Charles Freeman agrees
to fight the said William Perry, a fair stand-up fight, in a
four-and-twenty foot roped ring, half minute time, according
to the New Rules, for £100 a side, on Tuesday, the 6th of
December, half-way between Tipton and London. In pursuance
of this agreement, £20 a side are now deposited in the hands
of the stakeholder; a second deposit of £10 a side to be
made on Thursday, the 6th of October, at Johnny Broome’s; a
third deposit of £10 a side on Thursday, the 13th of
October, at Johnny Walker’s; a fourth deposit of £10 a side
on Thursday, the 20th of October, at Jem Burn’s; a fifth
deposit of £10 a side on Thursday, the 27th of October, at
Tom Spring’s; a sixth deposit of £10 a side on Thursday, the
3rd of November, at Johnny Broome’s; a seventh deposit of
£10 a side on Thursday, the 10th of November, at Tom
Spring’s; an eighth deposit of £10 a side on the 17th of
November, also at Tom Spring’s; and the ninth and last
deposit of £10 a side on Thursday, the 1st of December, at
Johnny Broome’s. The said deposits to be made between the
hours of 8 and 10 o’clock, p.m., or the party failing to
forfeit the money down; a toss for choice of ground to take
place on the night of the last deposit. The men to be in the
ring between the hours of twelve and one o’clock, or the man
absent to forfeit the whole of the stakes. Two umpires and a
referee to be chosen on the ground, the decision of the
latter in the event of dispute to be conclusive. In case of
magisterial interference the referee, if chosen, to name the
next time and place of meeting, or if the referee be not
chosen then the stakeholder to name the next time and place
if possible on the same day; but the money not to be given
up until fairly won or lost by a fight; the winner to pay
for the ropes and stakes. Should any money be given for the
privilege of the fight taking place in any particular
locality, such money, if agreed to be accepted, to be
equally divided between the men.
“(Signed) “CHARLES FREEMAN.
“JOHN BROOME (for W. PERRY).”
Offers were made to take two to one on the Yankee, but nothing more
than six to four could be obtained. The match excited extraordinary
interest, and set all the Americans in town on the _qui vive_. They
viewed the success of Freeman as a result already almost attained.
After a round of “appearances,” “benefits,” “soirées,” “entertainments,”
&c., to which the well-advertised fact of being “matched” lent
additional attractions, both men went into training, Freeman at Frank
Key’s, the “Duke of York,” Gannick Corner, near Barnet, and the
Slasher in the first place at our friend Jemmy Parsons’s, at Hampton,
and subsequently at Ould Tom Owen’s, at Northfleet, Kent. A
contemporary paper thus announces the coming event on the previous
Saturday:――
“Freeman has been assiduously attended by his friend Ben
Caunt, and has been ranging up hill and down dale like the
celebrated giant Gog, in his ‘seven-league boots,’ with
staff in hand and followed by ‘a tail,’ which, from the
length of his fork, generally keeps a respectful distance in
his rear. Although his nob has been roofed with a shallow
tile, to diminish the appearance of his steeple-like
proportions, he still has the appearance of a walking
monument, to the no small alarm of the squirrels in Squire
Byng’s park, into whose dormitories he occasionally casts a
squint of recognition. By his good humour and playfulness of
disposition he has won all hearts, and has been a welcome
guest on whatever premises he has cast anchor in his walks,
which have seldom been less than twenty or thirty miles a
day. He has been extremely attentive to his training, and
has been much reduced in flesh, while his muscular
developments stand forth with additional symmetry. On his
arrival in this country he carried some twenty-three stone
‘good meat,’ but we doubt whether on Tuesday he will much
exceed eighteen stone. His drawers and fighting shoes have
been built with a due regard to ease and elegance, and the
latter have been seasonably aired by being lent to a cat and
kittens as temporary nurseries. He already sports his blue
bird’s-eye fogle, and, without vaunt or unseemly bounce,
seems to think his chances of success are planted on a good
foundation.
“The Slasher has been under the care of Johnny Broome, whose
brother is constantly with him, and was removed on Tuesday,
for some reason not explained, from Hampton to Northfleet.
We have not seen him, but he is described as in fine
condition, and in high spirits. He will weigh, we hear,
between thirteen and fourteen stone, stands six feet high,
and is a well-proportioned, muscular fellow (always
deducting the ‘baker-knee,’ which destroys the perpendicular
of his pedestal). His flag of cream colour ground, with the
union-jack in the centre, bearing the words ‘Old England,’
and the rose, the thistle, and the shamrock in the corner,
the whole inclosed in a blue border, has been unfurled at
Johnny Broome’s, and has found numerous supporters on the
usual terms, ‘a sovereign or nothing.’ The betting within
the last week has varied; in some places the Slasher has
been taken for choice, in others Freeman has been the
favourite at 5 to 4, at which price a good deal of business
has been done. The final deposit was made at Johnny
Broome’s, in Air Street, Piccadilly, on Thursday evening, in
the presence of a goodly muster. Neither of the men was
present. Betting was slack, 5 to 4 only being offered on
Freeman; but after some breathing a ‘supposed green,’
offered 30 to 10 on the Giant, at which Johnny Broome
snapped, as well as 20 to 10 immediately after from the same
innocent, who said he had £50 to lay out and was satisfied
with a small profit. This, however, did not advance Freeman
much in the betting, for, after a good deal of ‘screwing,’
higher odds than 6 to 4, and this reluctantly, could not be
obtained. In consequence of a private agreement between the
backers of both men, the appointed toss for choice of ground
did not take place.”
There had long been a complaint in the Fancy circles of the dearth of
“great men;” if “great” be synonymous with “big,” then this was a
“great fight.” How far it deserved that epithet the reader will
shortly be able to decide. The Slasher had never been credited with
scientific qualifications, and “the American Giant” was remarkable
solely for his prodigious bulk and weight-lifting pretensions, never
having fought a prize battle before. The match, we are inclined to
think, arose rather from a desire to put the pretensions of “the
Yankee _critter_” to the test than from any belief that a man could be
found capable of successfully competing with such “a mountain of
humanity;” the more especially as Ben Caunt, the Champion of England,
had signified that he and Freeman were sworn friends, and were,
therefore, unlikely to come in hostile collision. Johnny Broome was
consulted as to whether he could find a man willing to try his hand
with the Giant, and he at once answered in the affirmative, experience
having afforded him opportunities of estimating the game and muscular
qualities of the Slasher, who was perfectly willing to make the
experiment. It was under these circumstances the challenge was given
and accepted. This was the position in which matters stood when the
match was made, and in due course the men went into training, each
taking every pains to improve his stamina and physical qualities. We
may here remark that, in the opinion of competent judges, the mere
fact of Freeman being so much taller and heavier than his opponent was
not regarded as an argument in favour of his real superiority. In
truth, we have seen, and over and over again been led to believe, that
a man standing six feet high, and weighing between twelve and thirteen
stone, with muscular power and activity in proportion, is the _beau
ideal_ of manly perfection; and that anything beyond this is mere
surplusage, seldom, if ever, of any real advantage, as has been
remarked of most of the giants who have been exhibited as objects of
curiosity. We must admit, however, that for his size, we never saw a
man so symmetrical in all respects as Freeman; there was nothing
unwieldy or awkward in his appearance. In point of muscular
development and strength, too, we are persuaded there was not his
equal, and in point of activity and lightness, and springiness of
action, he was not less to be admired; in fact, his early career was
in the equestrian school, where, among other feats, he rode two horses
at once, at the same time balancing a man with his arms above his head
as he galloped round the circus, added to which he was renowned for
the number of somersaults he could throw in succession. In lifting
weights, too, on more occasions than one, he has raised fifteen cwt.
from the ground. With all these appliances, however, there yet might
be a want of animal courage and natural powers of enduring punishment
and fatigue; and in the absence of any criterion upon which an opinion
on these latter points could be formed, considerable doubts were
entertained of the probable issue of his battle with the Slasher, who
was known to possess fearless intrepidity, great bodily strength, some
science, and sufficient height and weight to entitle himself to be
ranked among the most dangerous of our modern millers. Hence the
betting, which seldom exceeded 5 to 4 in favour of Freeman, did not
prove him to have inspired any extraordinary confidence in the minds
of his friends, of whom, from his really unassuming conduct, civil
deportment, and good temper, he had many.
We may here state that the wisdom of not ascribing too much merit to
superior bulk derived confirmation from scientific calculations made
by Mr. Hutchinson, a surgeon of eminence, who made some curious
experiments by means of hydraulic and other instruments to ascertain
the constitutional powers of human beings, founded on comparisons of
the strength of their lungs, by respiration and inspiration, the state
of their pulse, capacity of chest, height, weight, &c. Mr. Hutchinson
submitted both Freeman and Perry to his tests, and the result of his
observation was, that although Freeman’s admeasurement was
extraordinary in every respect, yet, comparatively, when the
dimensions of both men were taken into account, the balance of bodily
power, strength, and endurance was in favour of Perry, who Mr.
Hutchinson considered more calculated to sustain fatigue and
punishment than his gigantic antagonist. Mr. Hutchinson, of course,
admitted that the inference which he thus drew may be defeated by
accidental or other causes; but looking to the mere animal qualities
of the men, such was his conclusion. That his hypothesis was fairly
tried cannot be asserted, for, as will be seen, both men left off, so
far as we were capable of judging from the darkness which prevailed,
pretty much on a par, whether as respects punishment or fatigue.
It will be borne in mind that at the making of the last deposit, the
toss for choice of ground was dispensed with, Spring, on the part of
Freeman, and Broome, on the part of Perry, having determined on the
probable locality. It was felt desirable to preserve the secret as
long as possible, and it was not till Monday that the direction was
generally known, when a trip by the Eastern Counties Railway to the
borders of Hertfordshire and Essex was announced, with an intimation
that a simultaneous departure by the half-past nine o’clock train to
Sawbridgeworth (about seven and twenty miles from London) would suit
all purposes, and prevent any unnecessary bustle at the immediate
scene of action. Notwithstanding the secrecy which had been observed,
however, some few “go-carts” with their motley inmates were seen going
down the road the night before, and thus a hint was given, of which
the police took advantage; and hence, being on the alert, the
attendance of a magistrate was obtained, and much trouble and
inconvenience, as the sequel will show, were experienced. In the
interim both men arrived in town at their respective head-quarters,
Freeman at Tom Spring’s, and Perry at Johnny Broome’s, so as to be
ready for their morning start, and both houses were crowded to excess.
With the dawn all were in motion, and by eight o’clock the London
terminus of the chosen railway was besieged by visitors. Many of these
brought drags, which were placed upon the trucks, while others trusted
to the “chapter of accidents,” which proved to have a very wide range,
for the means of conveyance. Among the first arrivals were the Tipton
Slasher and his friends, who thus took time by the forelock, so as to
be near the point of rendezvous in due season. This division agreed to
alight at Harlow station, as the train did not pull up at
Sawbridgeworth, which was, however, but two miles further, within
convenient toddling distance, and thither all proceeded. On reaching
the fixture a damper was thrown on the prospects of the travellers.
The superintendent of police was found at his post. He had received
orders from London to prevent hostilities, and to this was added the
fact that Mr. Phillips, a Hertfordshire magistrate, was in readiness
to “keep the peace.” In this unpleasant dilemma all waited till the
arrival of the half-past nine o’clock train, in which came Freeman,
Tom Spring, Caunt, and a vast accession of the Fancy. Fortunately
there was a carriage and four horses waiting the arrival of Freeman,
and after a short deliberation it was resolved to move on to Hatfield
Heath, about four miles further, in the county of Essex, and the
“office” being given, away all went in that direction――the great
proportion on their ten toes, for conveyances were out of the
question――and the roads being heavy the pilgrimage was far from
agreeable, especially to “the London particulars,” who were unprepared
for such a journey. For this unexpected tax upon their patience there
was no remedy, and on they went till the desired goal was reached. On
the road there were some few mishaps, but still all were cheered on by
hope. The Commissary lost no time in examining the intended field of
battle, which he found swampy, and far from desirable; but there was
no help for it, and he was about to form a ring when a fresh alarm was
given. The Sawbridgeworth police superintendent and Mr. Phillips, the
magistrate, once more presented their ill-omened countenances, and
plainly declared their determination to prevent the fight taking place
either in Essex or Hertfordshire This was a poser. A council of war
was held――suggestions of all sorts were offered, and a great deal of
time was lost. Cambridgeshire, the adjoining county, was deemed too
distant to be reached in time, and more especially by the pedestrians;
and at last it was determined to “try back,” and return towards
London; Broxbourne, on the borders of Middlesex and Essex, being
agreed on as the point of re-assemblage.
This point settled, a general move took place towards the nearest
stations――the toddlers to Sawbridgeworth, and the charioteers to
Bishop Stortford, there to repack their nags and drags, while the beak
and his co-partner, considering that a move had been made to get out
of their bailiwick, also moved off. On reaching Bishop Stortford a
fresh resolution was formed. “While the cat’s away the mice will
play;” so, as the conservators of propriety were no longer present, it
was urged that the ring might be formed in the place originally
intended, half a mile from the Sawbridgeworth station, not far from
the same field in which Turner beat Scroggins, in June, 1817, and
scarcely more distant from the scene of Oliver’s conquest over
Shelton, in 1820. No sooner said than done; and, in the absence of
those who had promised to avoid the county of Hertford, at half-past
two o’clock all agreed to drop down to the place from whence they
came, with the exception of the Commissary, Freeman, and his friends,
who took the main road in a carriage kindly yielded to them by the
Right Rev. the Bishop of Bond Street, who also hospitably furnished
their larders with a very welcome supply of roast fowls and other
“combustibles,” of which their “inward men” stood beseechingly in
need. In the interim the Slasher threw himself on a bed at Bishop
Stortford, and all who had wisdom took some hasty refreshment. On
again reaching Sawbridgeworth we were informed that the lists were
formed, and a competent guide being found, all set out along the
towing-path of the canal to a very eligible site, about half a mile
off, on an elevated piece of ground admirably calculated for the
purpose. The evening was now fast approaching, for it was nearly four
o’clock, and it was hoped there would be still daylight sufficient to
decide which was the better man. The privilege tickets were
distributed, and in a short time everything was arranged for the
commencement of hostilities.
All being in readiness, Freeman entered the ring in high spirits,
attended by Caunt and King Dick, and was received with loud cheers.
Rumours were now afloat that the Slasher did not mean to come, and
sovereigns even were offered to be laid that there would be no fight.
In the interim horsemen were sent off to Sawbridgeworth station to
urge the approach of the missing man, who it was known had been left
there in charge of Broome. Matters thus remained in doubt for some
time, and great impatience began to be manifested, when it was
announced, to the great joy of the spectators, that the Slasher was
coming――and come at last he did, amidst the encouraging shouts of his
friends. He lost no time in entering the ring, and was immediately met
with a friendly shake of the mauley by Freeman. The Slasher was
attended by Ben Terry and a provincial friend named Tom Parker. No
time was now lost in “trimming” the men for battle, and their
superfluous “feathers” were quickly removed. Both appeared in high
spirits and eager for business. Umpires and a referee having been
chosen, the ring was cleared out, and the “privileged” dropped
contentedly on the damp earth, with such preservatives to their
sitting places as circumstances would permit; but it must be
acknowledged that these were far from satisfactory, owing to the
difficulties to which the Commissary had been exposed in the various
transfers of his _materiel_.
On being stripped and placed in juxtaposition, the towering height of
Freeman presented a most formidable aspect, while the muscular
development of every limb, and the broad expanse of his chest and
shoulders, gave him the appearance of herculean strength. His weight,
without his clothes, we understood was but little above seventeen
stone, for it was remarked that during the last week of his training
he rather diminished than increased in bulk. Still, he was in high
spirits, and moved about with elastic and graceful step. In the
following July he would be 23 years of age. The Slasher also wore a
cheerful smile on his mug, which betrayed the fact that he had already
lost some of his head rails. From his hips up his bust displayed great
muscular power, but being in-kneed, there was less of symmetry in his
figure than in Freeman’s. On throwing himself into position, however,
this was scarcely perceptible, and he may be described as a model of
burly strength. He appeared to be, and said he was, in excellent
condition, and, judging from his cheerful index, there was no want of
self-confidence. His height six feet, his age twenty-three, and his
weight 13st. 4lb.; but notwithstanding the fearful odds against him,
he evidently regarded the coming struggle with gallant indifference.
Of betting there was but little――5 to 3 was offered but not taken, and
the only bet we heard laid was one of 6 to 4 on Freeman.
THE FIGHT.
Round 1.――Precisely at seven minutes after four o’clock the men
were conducted to the scratch, their fogles having been first
tied to the corner stake, and having shaken hand with great good
humour, the seconds retired to their corners. The towering height
and gigantic proportions of Freeman led all to suppose that he
would endeavour to fight down his opponent; but, as will be seen,
this anticipation was not fulfilled. The Slasher stood on the
defensive and Freeman broke ground, hitting out with his left;
from this the Slasher retreated, when Freeman followed him
quickly, popped in his left and right slightly, and the Slasher
was down. Freeman laughing, and no mischief done.
2.――The Slasher again to the scratch, when Freeman led off left
and right; the latter blow got well home, and dropped the
Slasher. _First knock-down_ blow for Freeman; but no damage done,
as the Slasher received it when retreating.
3.――The Slasher made play, and tried his left on Freeman’s body,
but was stopped. Freeman rushed to him, the Slasher retiring and
hitting short and wild. Freeman popped in his left and right,
caught the Slasher in his arms, and threw him with ease.
4.――The Slasher, on the defensive system, dodged a little,
delivered his left on the ribs, in getting away he fell, and thus
escaped Freeman’s return.
5.――Freeman hit out left and right, but the Slasher ducked his
head and fell on his knees.
6.――The Slasher on the dodging system, stepped back; Freeman
after him to the corner, where there was a wild rally, in which
hits right and left were exchanged. The Slasher got within
Freeman’s long arms, gave him a tidy smack with his right on the
left eye, and got down. (_First blood_ from Freeman’s brow, and
the Tipton lads uproarious.)
7.――The Slasher, the first to fight, hit out left and right, but
was stopped. Freeman slashed away left and right but without
precision, and after some trifling deliveries the Slasher got
down.
8.――The Slasher popped in his left on Freeman’s ribs, and got
away; Freeman after him, when the Slasher closed. Freeman lifted
him clean off the ground, but was unable to get his arm loose to
fib, and after a short struggle the Slasher slipped from his
grasp and got down.
9.――The Slasher again led off with his left at the body, and in
getting away fell from accident or design. [Cries of “foul” and
“foul” was claimed on the part of Freeman; but the referee did
not feel himself justified in stopping the fight, and “time” was
called.]
10.――The Slasher again tried the artful dodge, rushed in to hit
with the left at the body; but Freeman seized him in his powerful
feelers, held him up for a short time, and finding he could do
nothing at in-fighting fell on him, but not so as to do him any
mischief.
11.――The Slasher as lively as a grig popped in his left on
Freeman’s arm and got away; Freeman followed, gave him one, two,
left and right The Slasher broke from him, and delivered his
right on his shoulder; then getting away, fell to avoid.
12.――The Slasher once more led off with his left, but was short.
Freeman after him delivered left and right; the Slasher down.
13.――Freeman popped in his left, The Slasher retreated and fell.
14.――Freeman again planted his left slightly. The Slasher adhered
to his retiring system. Freeman followed him to the ropes, and
after a scrambling exchange of hits the Slasher got down. Freeman
pointing at him derisively with his finger and laughing.
15.――Freeman hit left and right, and the Slasher rushed in and
caught him round the body, to try for the fall; Freeman held him
up completely off the ground by the neck, then chopped first with
the left and then with the right; the Slasher hit up left and
right, and caught Freeman on the mouth with his right; and after
a short struggle was thrown, Freeman on him.
16.――The Slasher again tried his left at the body, but was short,
the blow falling slightly on Freeman’s arm. Exchange of blows.
Freeman with the left on the nob, and Slasher on the shoulder
with the right, which sounded, but was of no effect. Slasher, in
retreating, fell.
17.――Slasher came up on the defensive, but Freeman hit him down
with his left.
18.――Slasher again popped his left at the body, but was hit down
with a counter-hit from Freeman’s left. Freeman fell on him, and
foul was claimed by Slasher’s party, but not acknowledged, as it
was obvious the fall was accidental.
19.――Slasher hit Freeman on the shoulder with his right, and in
return caught it left and right as he retreated. Slasher returned
to the charge with his right, and fell.
20.――A wild exchange of blows, but not effective, and the Slasher
slipped down in retreating.
21.――[Twenty-three minutes had now elapsed, no real damage done
on either side, and both as fresh as when they commenced.] The
Slasher popped in his left on the body, and stepped back; Freeman
after him, hit left and right, and the Slasher fell.
22.――Freeman delivered left and right; the Slasher was short in
his return, and again received two pops left and right, and fell.
23.――Freeman delivered left and right, and Slasher down.
24.――Freeman led off with his left. The Slasher popped in his
left on the mark and tried to drop, but Freeman caught him round
the neck and held him up some time, and then let him fall,
tumbling over him. (Another claim of foul not allowed.)
25.――Freeman popped in his right on Slasher’s left eye; the
Slasher countered on his shoulder, when Freeman caught him with
his left, and the Slasher was down.
26.――Freeman again planted his left; and, on Slasher rushing in,
caught him in his arms, held him for a second or two, and fell on
him.
27.――Freeman popped in his left, and dropped his man with his
right.
28.――The Slasher hit short with his left, and renewed the dodging
system, playing round his man. Freeman tried to nail him, but he
got away, hit out with his left at the body, and fell without a
return. [Another claim of foul for Freeman, not admitted.]
29.――Slasher hit at the body with his left and broke away,
Freeman after him, all for mischief, caught him on the hop, and
hit him down with his right.
30.――The Slasher delivered his right on Freeman’s shoulder, broke
away, and tried it with the left on the body, but was stopped.
Freeman let go left and right, but the Slasher ducked his nob,
escaped, and fell.
31.――The Slasher again in with his left on the ribs and away;
Freeman after him, caught him on the pimple, and he fell.
32.――The Slasher hit short left and right, and was hit down with
Freeman’s left.
33.――The Slasher pursued his left-handed game at the body, but,
in getting away, was hit down with a touch from Freeman’s left.
34.――The Slasher missed left and right, caught it left and right,
and was down.
35.――[It now became so dark that it was difficult to see what was
doing in the ring, and the spectators came closer to the ropes.
The partisans of the Slasher were extremely uproarious, and one
of them especially was constantly interfering with the umpires,
called “time” when it was not time, and was guilty of other most
offensive and unfair conduct.] The Slasher, as usual, led off
with his left at the body, but without effect, and in return was
hit down.
36.――The Slasher hit short with his left, and was hit down by a
counter from Freeman’s left as he was getting away.
37.――Slasher planted his favourite body blow with the left, but
without producing any visible effect; Freeman did not seem to
feel it, and he was again down.
38.――Trifling exchanges with the left, and the Slasher down.
39.――The Slasher rushed in to make another effort for the throw,
but Freeman again seized him in his powerful grasp, fibbed, and
fell with him, but not on him.
40, 41, 42, 43, 44.――Slasher down in every round, but apparently
no mischief done, and as far as the glimpse of light left would
permit, we could discover no distinct mark of punishment on
either man.
45.――The Slasher delivered his left at the body and fell, as if
from the force of his own blow. Freeman fell over him, but
evidently with a desire to avoid falling on him. [Another appeal
was made to the referee on the ground of the Slasher falling
without a blow, but the referee declared it was impossible to
form a correct opinion, and expressed a strong wish that the
fight should either be drawn or adjourned, but to this neither
party would accede.]
46, 47, and 48.――The Slasher down in each round, and Freeman
manfully avoiding falling on him.
49.――The Slasher in with his left on the body, but as he
attempted to retreat Freeman caught him in his arms, held him for
some time, occasionally chopping, and at last fell forward on
him, but too much over to produce any consequence.
50.――The Slasher showed some fatigue, but came up full of
confidence. He delivered his left at the body, but did not get
well home; Freeman caught him left and right, and he went down to
avoid further mementoes.
To describe the remaining rounds would be an idle attempt, in
fact it became so dark that the men were only visible from the
light colour of their skins and drawers. The Slasher pursued his
dodging, getting away, and falling system, occasionally making
his left and right hits at the body and shoulder, and sometimes
appearing to recoil from the effects of his own blows, but
without producing any turn in his favour. Freeman hitting left
and right, and now and then seizing his man, lifting him up, and
flinging him down, but almost invariably avoiding falling on him;
in one instance actually making an arch over his carcase, his
head and legs on the ground, amidst the acclamations of the
throng. In the last few rounds there was an evident attempt to
draw Freeman into the Slasher’s corner, round which a desperate
set of ruffians had collected, who, by the most offensive
vociferations, endeavoured to intimidate and alarm him. He,
however, kept his temper, and came up every round cool and
collected, grumbling only at the Slasher not standing up to
fight. In the 69th round the Slasher exclaimed, “I’ve got you
now, old fellow!” but the words were scarcely out of his mouth
when Freeman hit him down with his left. The darkness, combined
with a fog, now became so intense that it was impossible to see
what was doing from one side of the ring to the other. The
referee declared his utter inability to form any judgment of the
character of the fight, and, unable to get both umpires to agree
on the expediency of putting an end to the battle, he jumped into
the ring, and, getting between the men, declared he would not
permit them to prolong the contest. At this moment both men were
fresh and vigorous, and each seemed disinclined to leave his
chance of victory in doubt, Slasher especially, who said he
considered he was robbed of the fight, while Freeman laughed, and
said, if they were permitted to proceed, the result would perhaps
prove he was mistaken. The referee was, however, peremptory, and
both men were taken from the ring after having fought _seventy
rounds_ in _one hour and twenty-four minutes_. They walked away
as fresh as when they began, with a mutual desire that they might
renew the combat the next day at twelve o’clock, at such place as
the referee might appoint, to which the latter assented, as there
did not appear to be anything in their appearance to justify a
further delay in the gratification of their desires.
REMARKS.――It is much to be regretted that this curious encounter
was not brought to a more satisfactory conclusion, inasmuch as
the merits of the men still remain undecided; and so evenly had
their pretensions been balanced in the minds of their respective
friends that each party declares, had time and circumstances
permitted, their favourite must have been crowned with victory.
How far these conclusions may be well or ill founded we will not
pretend to say; but certainly we feel justified in giving to both
men an equal proportion of praise, so far at least as their game
qualities are concerned. It is true, we may be disposed to take
exception to the “getting down” system which was adopted by the
Slasher, but then it must be borne in mind he fought at fearful
odds both as regards weight and length, and could never hope
successfully to compete with such an antagonist unless by a
degree of caution and cunning, which with a man of his own inches
would have been unjustifiable and amounted to cowardice. There is
no doubt that occasionally his dropping after delivering his
blows had too much the appearance of being at variance with our
notion of “a fair stand-up fight;” but then the ground was
slippery, and he asserts that when he did fall it was from the
recoil of his own blows or from his being unable to keep his feet
in endeavouring to avoid the tremendous return which he had
sufficient reason to expect. That this was provoking to Freeman
we can well imagine; but, under all the circumstances, we do not
think it detracts from the game qualities of the Slasher, who
certainly came up from first to last undismayed, and with a manly
determination to win if he could. Of his scientific
qualifications we cannot say much. If he possessed any they were
reserved for a future occasion. He never attempted to stop the
blows which were showered on his canister, and throughout
confined himself to attempts to disable Freeman by body blows
from his left or round hits with his right. The former
occasionally reached their destination with sounding effect, but
we are inclined to believe they fell more frequently on Freeman’s
arm, which was dropped to catch them, than upon his more
vulnerable corpus. That some of them might have got home we are
inclined to believe, but it was clear they did not produce any
serious consequence, for on examining the Giant’s body
subsequently we were surprised to find so few symptoms of
forcible collision on his ribs, while we discovered sundry
bruises on his fore and upper arm, which showed these had been
exposed to heavy visitations, and no doubt stopped numerous kind
intentions which, had they reached their destination, would have
been far from agreeable. With the right the Slasher was
unsuccessful, as it generally fell on Freeman’s left shoulder,
and with the exception of the cut on the left eye, which gained
first blood in the sixth round, this weapon did not produce much
damage, for the only other punishment visible was a slight
scratch and swelling on the under lip, which was produced by the
upper cut in the fifteenth round. In his attempts to throw, the
Slasher had not the most remote chance of success, for when the
attempt was made Freeman lifted him completely off the ground and
threw him as he pleased, occasionally going down with him, from
overbalancing himself. Throughout the fight it struck us that the
Slasher showed no symptoms of distress, except after the struggle
in which he was suspended between heaven and earth for some time
in Freeman’s grasp, and was then thrown, Freeman falling on him.
With respect to Freeman, although a novice in the milling arena,
it must be admitted that throughout he showed great coolness and
presence of mind. He never lost his temper, and was only
indignant that the Slasher would not stand up to receive his
sledge-hammer compliments. It struck us, however, that with
immense power he wanted judgment in its application. His left and
right hits were straight and well directed, but he failed in
countering with his left, for had he let fly at the same moment
that the Slasher tried his left at the body, the consequences
would no doubt have been serious. He too frequently suffered the
Slasher to lead off and get away, so that in following, his blows
did not tell with half the effect. Of this there was sufficient
evidence in the little impression he made, there being no
material damage discernible on the Slasher’s countenance beyond a
slight cut on his left brow, and a few contusions which
afterwards produced discolouration――a black eye included. We
learn also that he received sundry raps on the head and neck, out
of sight, which required the aid of leeches to allay
inflammation. His left hand, too, was a good deal puffed.
Freeman’s left thumb was also injured, and from the force of one
blow was actually put out of joint; but the dislocation was
reduced, and little harm arose from this. There is no doubt that
many felt astonished, after witnessing so many apparently heavy
deliveries followed by instant prostration, that more decisive
consequences were not produced. It must be borne in mind,
however, that Freeman hit against a yielding object, which of
course offered little resistance, and fell from the slightest
concussion. Had the Slasher hit with him, or stood firmly on his
legs, the effect would have been different; and many of his hits
were rather shoves or pokes, instead of coming well from the
shoulder. The tumbling system of the Slasher cannot be pursued
with impunity, and if it be clearly shown that he falls without a
blow, there will be less hesitation in condemning him to defeat,
as he must now perfectly understand the distinction between
accident and design.
The sports thus most unsatisfactorily concluded, and the excitement
which prevailed having subsided, those of the throng who remained to
the last――for a great number had already taken their departure――began
to speculate on the best mode of getting home. So intense was the
darkness that it was almost impossible to distinguish your best
friend, although close at your elbow; and the calls for Bill, Tom, and
Harry resounded in all directions, with unsatisfactory responses of
“Here; where are you?” and so forth. Then came inquiries as to the
best mode of reaching the station. Some by guess, who thought they had
marked the road they came, ventured to set out on their journey, and
were soon heard floundering in the ditches or swamps into which they
had wandered, and roaring lustily for relief. Others employed the
yokels as guides, and thus they went, in connected chains, pursuing
their devious paths. The Bishop of Bond Street, who had magnanimously
resigned his carriage to Freeman, was foremost among the unfortunates,
and went floundering on through mud and mire, but cheerfully
submitting to all manner of casualties, till he reached the
Sawbridgeworth station, where he was joined by hundreds of others,
some of whom had got into the canal, others into dreary swamps, and
all more or less miserable, but still happy in having escaped the
perils to which they had been exposed. Complaints were loud and
numerous; and verily some of our friends presented piteous specimens
of human misery, with pretty certain prospects of future suffering
from colds and other ills to which flesh is heir. A great number got
off by the six o’clock train, but many had to remain for that which
followed, and did not reach their destination till a late hour. There
were but few carriages on the battle-field, and these were with
difficulty piloted to the main road, and by that route either to the
Harlow station or to the Metropolis. The Slasher with difficulty
reached Sawbridgeworth, where he obtained requisite refreshment; and
Freeman, equally fortunate, got to the Harlow station, and in a room
of one of the attendants found “a good Samaritan,” who attended to all
his wants. He was in good spirits, and but little the worse for wear.
Caunt and Spring paid him every attention. The numerous assemblage
here, half famished, had to send half a mile for the means of
satisfying their appetites, and bread, cheese, and beer were in
anxious requisition; to these a lucky contribution of a Yorkshire ham
and sundry chickens, from the hamper of a swell drag, proved a most
acceptable addition for a party of “the select.”
Before the departure of the train, the Slasher, accompanied by Johnny
Broome, arrived at the station, and the proposed renewal of the battle
on the ensuing day, at twelve o’clock, was discussed. Broome foresaw
the difficulty in which he would be placed to afford due information
of the whereabouts to some of the Slasher’s backers who had gone to
London, and who were more desirous than ever of witnessing the
termination of the contest. At his request, to which Spring did not
object, it was settled that a meeting should take place the next day
at four o’clock, at the house of the referee, to arrange this
important point. The Slasher was unusually bounceable, and asked
Spring if he was disposed to add a hundred to the stakes. A reply in
the affirmative was instantly given, but the challenge evaporated, and
nothing more was done. The arrival of the up-train put an end to
discussion. All were soon embarked, and away they were whisked to
Shoreditch. Freeman arrived at the “Castle” about half-past nine,
where an immense crowd greeted his return; and the Slasher, in the
same way, could scarcely obtain ingress to the domicile of Johnny
Broome of which he is, just now, the “Rising Sun.”
The next day Spring attended, at the time appointed, at the place of
rendezvous, but Broome did not make his appearance till an hour after.
In the interim, with a view to give each man sufficient time to
resuscitate his energies, the referee appointed the following
Thursday, between twelve and one o’clock, for the renewal of the
combat; the “whereabouts” to be communicated to the backers of each in
time to enable them to reach their destination without inconvenience.
On the next morning both men went back to their training quarters to
prepare for the coming struggle. An earlier day could not have been
named without interfering with the arrangements for the mill between
Maley and M’Grath, which was fixed for the ensuing Tuesday between
London and Manchester.
On Wednesday evening Freeman left London in company with Caunt,
Spring, and his trainer, and put up at “The Bull” at Royston, his
movements being kept a profound secret. Broome, for some reason, would
not take his man to Royston, but preferred travelling, with a few
friends only, by an early Eastern Counties train to Bishop Stortford,
and thence posting to Littlebury, Essex, the appointed place for
meeting, though it was privately arranged that Cambridgeshire should
be the _locus in quo_ the affair was to be finished off. That
quietness, and therefore secrecy, was pretty well observed, we may
note that on Wednesday night there were only eight strangers in
Royston, and five only in Littlebury, including Dick Curtis. The
Commissary, and his assistant, Broome, having given the “office” for
Bishop Stortford, a goodly number of the London division came down by
later trains, and the demand for drags, post-horses, or indeed
anything on wheels or four legs, became astonishing. Broome, Slasher,
and party arrived at Littlebury in a carriage with four posters in
more than good time.
Meantime, Freeman and his friends remained quietly at Royston, and it
was not until Thursday morning that the Commissary received a
despatch, directing him to have the ring formed, before twelve
o’clock, at Triplow Heath, Cambridgeshire, on the spot where Bungaree
and Sambo Sutton last fought――eight miles from Littlebury and three
from Royston――where, it was added, Freeman would be present at that
hour. Word of these arrangements was to be sent to Broome. All this
was strictly attended to, and the ring was accordingly formed without
interruption. Thus all looked well; but just before twelve o’clock, up
rode Mr. Metcalf, a neighbouring magistrate, who by “some chance” had
got “a letter,” and who, quitting his “toast and ale,” thought it wise
to interfere. He at once said the fight must not take place on that
spot, and a courier was sent forward to apprise Freeman of the ominous
interruption. Freeman had come in sight of the ring at the moment, and
a general halt took place, a small cavalcade having been formed by a
few of the right sort, who had posted by way of Ware and Buntingford
to Royston, and a respectable troop of mounted yeomen. A consultation
immediately took place, and Haydon Grange, within two miles of the
spot, in the neighbouring county of Essex, over which Mr. Metcalf was
said to have no jurisdiction, was selected. Thither the materiel was
quickly transferred by the Commissary and his assistants, and by one
o’clock all was again “in apple-pie order” on the top of a hill, and
on a spot particularly eligible for the purpose. Care was taken to
provide for the due direction of the Littlebury divison, and a
gentleman provided with Spring’s stop-watch kindly remained on Triplow
Heath to note the time of the Slasher’s arrival, to prevent any
mistake as to the road he was to take. This gentleman remained till
after one o’clock, but no Slasher appeared, although all those who had
come by the same train trotted briskly forward to the new location.
Other scouts were left, but it was nearly two o’clock before any
tidings were heard of the absentee. The ring being perfect, all were
impatiently deploring the loss of time, during which the fight might
have been commenced, continued, and perhaps concluded. During this
unfortunate lapse offers were again made to take 2 to 1 there would be
“no fight,” and some who had passed Broome on the road reported that
he had declared he did not intend to be in the ring till two o’clock.
Spring claimed forfeit, on the plea that the Slasher was not at the
place first appointed between twelve and one, according to articles;
but the referee refused to admit this claim, on the ground that the
ropes and stakes had been removed, and Freeman had not thrown his
castor within them. Had it been otherwise he would have had no
hesitation in agreeing that the claim would have been well founded. At
last the agreeable intelligence was received that Broome had arrived,
and he entered the ring out of breath, asserting that he had been
detained for the want of post-horses, but that he was at Triplow Heath
at seven minutes before one――a statement which the gentleman who
remained on the Heath to meet him positively denied. He then said that
he had only been told the place of fighting on the morning before.
Still the Slasher did not appear; and two o’clock having arrived,
Spring said he would only give five minutes more, and should then
consider Freeman was entitled to the money if the Slasher did not
arrive. Within the time specified Slasher was brought slowly to the
field of battle, having, according to Broome’s account, taken from
seven minutes to one to five minutes after two to come very little
more than two miles. Cheerfulness succeeded wrangling, and all looked
well for the gratification of the throng, who had come far and near to
witness the battle. Umpires were chosen, privilege tickets
distributed, the ring effectually cleared out, and Freeman threw his
tile into the arena――an example which all anticipated the Slasher was
about to follow――when to the dismay of everybody, in marched Captain
Robinson, the superintendent of police, who had ridden a steeplechase
across the country, attended by an orderly. This authority
emphatically announced that he had warrants for the apprehension of
both men, and would not permit the peace to be broken, adding it was
not wise to attempt such amusements in a county in which the character
of the new police for vigilance was at stake; but worse than all, to
secure obedience to his behest, he called upon Tom Spring and Tom
Oliver, in the name of her most gracious Majesty, to assist him in the
discharge of his duty! This was indeed a settler; and to watch the
physiognomies of the two Toms on finding themselves thus suddenly
metamorphosed into constables would have given food for speculation to
the most astute student of Lavater. “Blow my dickey!” exclaimed the
Commissary, “so I’m to act as a special, am I?” “This bangs
Bannagher!” said Spring, looking as black with his right eye as if he
had knocked it against Caunt’s fist. Parley, however, was out of the
question, for Captain Robinson said his own reputation as well as his
appointment were at stake. A belief existing that Captain Robinson
would be content with preserving the peace of his own county, Essex, a
resolution was formed to try Cambridgeshire once more. “Bock agin,
Sandy,” was the cry; and away went the pioneers of the Ring through
the lower part of Royston, on the road towards Bedfordshire, where
fresh ground was sought. But a new beak was started from his lair on
the road, in the form of a Royston banker, who peremptorily said it
should be “no go.” Some disposition arose to question this gentleman’s
authority in Cambridgeshire; but all argument was at an end on the
arrival of Captain Robinson with his assistants. He plainly told the
assemblage that it was in vain for them to attempt getting the fight
off in Hertfordshire, Essex, Cambridgeshire, or Bedfordshire, for he
was empowered to act in all, and must stick by them till night if they
remained. This was conclusive. “To the right about,” was the word, and
away all returned to Royston. There was some talk of stopping all
night, to fight the first thing in the morning, to which the Slasher
said he was agreeable; but a gentle whisper having been given that if
the belligerents stopped longer in that neighbourhood the warrants
might be enforced against them, a general retreat was ordered, and
away the Cockney division scampered――Broome, with the Slasher, back to
Chesterford, from whence they had had their last relay of horses――and
Spring, Freeman, and friends, by Buntingford to London. All were too
late for the trains, and thus many remained on the road all night,
while others did not reach “the village” till a late hour. Again were
hundreds collected in front of Spring and Broome’s houses to know the
result, among whom conflicting accounts were afloat till the authentic
courier arrived and diffused fresh dissatisfaction.
The chances, changes, and fortunes of this incongruous match were thus
sung in some contemporary verses, of sufficient merit to warrant their
preservation.
THE UNFINISHED FIGHT OF THE AMERICAN GIANT
AND THE TIPTON SLASHER.
Freeman, of giant frame! to thee a welcome warm we gave,
When wafted to the British shores across the Atlantic wave;
In harmony we saw thee move with gallant champion Caunt,
As muscular as Hercules, and tall as John of Gaunt.
We hail’d thee of thy countrymen the model and the flower,
And modest was thy bearing, though possessed of giant power;
Against thee Slander never dar’d her poisoned tongue to wag,
And never was it thine to bounce, to bluster, or to brag.
You came not to our land the gauntlet down to fling.
Here to no conquest you aspired within our battle ring,
But ready to come forward still at Friendship’s special call,
To take a fragrant pipe of weed and cordial cup withal.
“But yet I love my native land, and scorn each action base,
And never _Craven_ act of mine a _Freeman_ shall disgrace;
Whoever dares me to the fight, by no proud threat’ning scar’d,
Will find me anxious still for peace, and yet for war prepared!”
“By Heavens!” cried Johnny Broome, “my pink, tho’ nothing you’re
afraid of,
I have a Novice in the Ring who’ll try what stuff you’re made of;
Deposits shall be duly made, and matters go on snugly,
And there you’ll meet a customer as rum as he is ugly.
“One who professes bull-dog game I to the scratch will bring,
Welcome to whom is punishment as flowers in early spring;
One who in contest fierce and long, ‘Enough!’ has never cried,
But rushes forward to his man, and will not be denied.
“The same to him is Briton bold and Transatlantic foeman,
With courage at the sticking-place like ancient Greek or Roman;
Regardless still of body hits, or on the snout a smasher,
BILL PERRY is the trump I mean, the slaughtering Tipton Slasher!”
“Bravo! bold Johnny,” Freeman cried, “then to your text be steady,
Fixed be the time, as well as place, and Freeman’s tin is ready;
Into condition get your friend as early as you can,
And trust me I will do my best to floor your Tipton man.”
The heroes trained as fine as stars, with gallantry untam’d,
And in December’s dreary month the day of fight was nam’d;
“Who heeds,” the Slasher cried, “dark days, cold blast, or storm?
We’ll have sufficient work cut out to keep our systems warm.
“Tho’ twixt the Giant and myself the difference is great,
I care not for his stature high, I care not for his weight,
Nor for his wondrous length of reach does Perry care a whit;
And where so huge a carcase shows, the easier ’tis to hit.”
Thus to Big Caunt the Giant cried, “My friend, ’tis time to trot,
But bear me witness ere we start, this fight I courted not;
My manly foe, I do not doubt, possesses thorough game.
But if he falls ’tis he alone and Johnny Broome to blame.
“Tho’ with your gallant countrymen peace was my only aim,
Boston, New York, and Washington my prowess can proclaim,
And never in my proud career white feather did I show;
Nor ever cut a friend in need, nor shrunk before a foe.”
December sixth in darkness broke, the dawn was chill and damp,
And numerous Fancy toddlers betimes were on the tramp;
Corinthian swells and commoners made simultaneous rush
To Sawbridgeworth, in Hertfordshire, through muck, and mire, and
slush.
But how the beaks in wrath proclaim’d, amid the motley race,
That no prize fight or milling match should then and there take
place;
And how the pugilists themselves looked very down and blank,
While the spectators made a move both retrograde and flank――
And how they managed after all to give the traps the slip,
And hastening back to Sawbridgeworth prepared at once to strip;
How seventy gallant rounds were fought ’till deepening shades
of night
With its extinguisher forbade the finish of the fight――
And how the assembled multitude with sundry rueful shrugs,
Homeward retraced their weary way with disappointed mugs;
And how in Despond’s dismal slough a lot of worthies fell――
Next week the bard of “London Life” will accurately tell.
But tho’ no victory was achieved by well intended thumps,
Both men have proved undoubted game, and turn’d out genuine trumps;
And all uninjur’d and unscath’d in Tuesday’s battle fray,
Slasher and Freeman both survive to fight another day.
The referee having been called on to name the next time and place, the
parties interested met at his house the next day (Friday). The Slasher
was present, and expressed an anxious desire to have the fight over;
he declared he had no wish to evade the meeting, and was quite ready
to fight the following day (Saturday). To this Spring replied that as
the Commissary had not yet returned to London with the ropes and
stakes, and as his whereabouts might not be known in time, the
proposal would not be accepted. The Tipton objected to a long delay,
and as Bungaree the Australian and M’Ginty were to fight on the
following Tuesday, it was suggested that both couples should be “asked
out” at the same place and time. It was then found that the backers of
Bungaree and his opponent had selected a locality where it would be
most imprudent for such noticeable men as the Giant and Slasher to
show themselves without certainty of interruption. The Bungaree
division, however, proposed to alter their plans and effect an
amalgamation, by jointly hiring two steamboats for the conveyance of
the men and their friends to the field of battle――that the vessels
should leave London Bridge on the Tuesday morning at eight o’clock,
and proceeding down the river, pick up the “big’uns” at places
appointed; and that, with the view of securing the absence of
undesirable voyagers, two sets of tickets of contrasted colours should
be issued by Spring and Broome only, no person to be admitted on board
except those presenting the one for the downward the other the
homeward voyage.
On the next day, Saturday, Freeman took a benefit, previously
announced, at the Westminster Road Baths, the immense area of the
“Mechanics’ Bath” being crowded to excess. That these affairs, of
which there was too much at this period, were profitable speculations
may be gathered from the fact that exclusive of free admission and
tickets sold elsewhere, £178 was taken at the doors, although the
performers were the humbler outsiders of the Ring, with the exception
of Freeman (who showed, but did not set to, in view of the impending
contest) and Caunt, whom Tom Spring kindly assisted by putting on the
gloves with him. Although Big Ben showed some improvement, his style,
as compared with the accomplished ex-champion of a long bygone day,
could not fail to awaken unpleasant comparisons in the minds of such
men as Mr. John Jackson, old Tom Cribb, and Thomas Belcher, all of
whom were recognised at this gathering Freeman, who stripped, had not
a bruise upon his body, and except a little swelling of the lip and an
injury of the right thumb, bore no marks of the recent encounter.
On Tuesday, December 20th, 1842, at 8 a.m., we embarked on board the
“Father Thames” steamer at the Old Swan Pier, London Bridge, Freeman
having been put on board from a row-boat half an hour previously,
while the vessel lay in midstream, and privately ensconced in the
after-cabin, his immense stature being rightly considered as placing
him in great peril of arrest if exposed to the public gaze. At
Blackwall the Slasher came on board, looking rough and hardy in the
sou’wester and blue frieze of a river pilot. The other combatant
couple, M’Ginty the Scotchman, and Bungaree the Australian, had
quietly embarked at London Bridge. The company on board, about four
hundred in number, was truly representative of the Ring patrons of the
day. A Scotch marquis, two or three scions of the peerage, a
sprinkling of military men, a veteran “salt,” sundry hunting and
university men, doctors, barristers, with some sporting clubbists from
“the sweet shady side of Pall Mall” and the dingy smoking snuggery of
the now resplendent “Limmer’s,” formed the “upper-crust.” The Church,
of course, was not represented, unless we may enumerate the Right Rev.
the Bishop of Bond Street in that category. That facetious worthy was
indeed prominent, and, with the forethought gained by long experience,
had brought on board a capacious hamper, accompanied by a handsome
basket of white willow, which, to the delight of the Corinthians, who
formed “the excursionists” thus “personally conducted,” disclosed at
an after period a wealth of game-pie, pigeon-pie, chickens, ham,
tongue, salad, and the various comestibles for which Fortnum and Mason
are renowned. That the white willow basket was a worthy auxiliary of
the big hamper “goes without saying.” “Schnapps,” in several
square-shouldered and short-necked bottles and flasks, cognac, sherry,
and a battalion of silver and gold-necked champagne, came forth at
intervals in such succession as made us think that the Bishop had
really the supernatural gift boasted by Glendower, “I can call spirits
from the vasty deep,” and that “they do come when I do call them.” But
we are anticipating. The “old familiar faces” of Ned Painter, from
Norwich, Tom Spring, Peter Crawley, Oliver, and Burn were on deck,
together with Adams, Johnny Walker, Langham, Orme, Parker, Johnny
Broome and his brother Harry, Tom Maley, Jemmy Shaw, &c., &c.; while
the “sporting publican” division was represented by Owen Swift, Jem
Cross, Jack Gardiner, Jemmy Moore, “Stunning” Joe Banks, and a host of
“hosts.” On her downward course the “Father Thames” was followed by
several craft, and by the time she arrived at the Lower Hope Point,
about six miles below Gravesend, there was quite a “mosquito fleet” in
sight, not including a “tail” of Gravesend wherries which were
permitted to hang on to her stern tow-rope.
When off Cliffe Marshes, the welcome sounds of “Ease her!” “Stop her!”
“Easy astarn!” sounded from the bridge. All on deck were in a bustle
of delight. The facetious Joe Banks, backed up by jolly Jem Burn,
having, with impressive gravity, informed a group of listeners, the
destination of the craft being as yet a secret, “that the swells below
had arranged with the captain for a trip to the coast of France, as
they were determined to have no more stoppages from beaks nor blues,”
the horrid rumour ran from stem to stern; and not a few were sorely
exercised in their minds as to how a limited knowledge of the French
language, and a slender exchequer, would serve them in a trip to the
Continent, much more bring them back again, should they miss the boat.
Great, then, was the laughter at those who were beginning to believe
in “the sell” when the paddles were backed, the chain-cable run out,
and the smartest of the boatmen hooked their craft on to ropes hanging
from the sponsons of the “Father Thames.” The ground was well chosen,
under the lee of a high ridge of the river bank, in a level
intersected by broad ditches, and approachable only by crossing a deep
drain, bridged by a couple of stout scaffold planks, at each end of
which was a cluster of ring-constables, who secured comparative safety
to the single file of pilgrims, many of whom carried folding-seats
from the steamer, forms, trestles, bundles of straw, baskets, and
other conveniences, to say nothing of two enterprising Israelitish
speculators, who, with dubious steps, staggered over the wooden
bridge, amid the cheers and laughter of the admiring crowd, carrying a
beer-barrel slung on a slight, springy pole. This bridge of Al Sirat
passed, and “the land of promise” reached, the cheerful groups
assembled round the outer rope, while the privilege-ticket holders,
press-men, and officials, seated themselves on the stools aforesaid,
or, with the best waterproof protection procurable, assumed recumbent
positions on the damp and springy morass. The outer circle was soon
after materially increased by a crowd of East Enders, conveyed by
sundry steam-tugs, which, at a very low tariff, conveyed the multitude
to the Kentish _Champ de Mars_.
And now the doughty champions hove in sight from a hovel where they
had been ensconced. The American Ajax had for his armour-bearer Ben
Caunt, and for his page King Dick, who certainly, in this instance,
carried in his little noddle the larger portion of the scientific
knowledge of the trio. The Slasher loomed large, enveloped in a long
white frieze coat, his head surmounted by an Indian fur cap, with a
ferocious wild-cat mask as a vizor, which he wore upon his forehead
over his own hard, grinning physiognomy. Ben Terry and Harry Broome
were his henchmen. On stripping it was evident that Freeman had
increased in bulk by a stone and a half――18 stone 12 lbs. being the
result told by the weighing-chair that morning. His confidence, too,
seemed to have increased in a corresponding degree. The Slasher, on
stripping, looked thinner, and certainly paler than when he last
peeled in Cambridgeshire; but he had lost none of that careless,
“dare-devil” expression for which his countenance is remarkable. A
Scotch sportsman, and backer of M’Ginty, having accepted the onerous
and difficult position of referee, the first battle was brought to the
arbitrament of attack and defence.
THE FIGHT.
Round 1.――At thirteen minutes after twelve precisely
the men were conducted to the scratch, shook hands, and
threw themselves into position, the towering height and
great bulk of Freeman presenting the same fearful odds
we have before described. The Slasher dodged round his
man, waiting for an opening, but he found the Giant
ready to hit with him, and he had already felt the
weight of his feelers with sufficient force to have the
prudence of keeping at a distance. The Slasher tried
his left and right, but was out of distance. The Giant
followed him in his _pirouettes_, and at last, getting
closer, hit out left and right; the former passed over
the Slasher’s head, but the latter caught him slightly
on the nut, and the Slasher went down.
2.――The Slasher again cautious and _à la distance_.
Freeman followed his dodging manœuvres, and at last
rushed in to hit, but the Slasher in getting away fell
without being struck, and got up laughing.
3.――The Slasher got near to his man and let out with
his left at the nob, but did not get home. Trifling
exchanges with the left, the Slasher retreating,
Freeman at him left and right, just reaching him, when
the Slasher tumbled down. No mischief done.
4.――After renewed dodging the Slasher made himself up
for mischief, feinted once or twice, and then hit out
with his left. This brought the men to a rally, in
which favours were exchanged, and the Slasher catching
it on the nozzle showed first blood. After some wild
fighting, in which hits were exchanged, the Slasher was
down.
5.――Slasher cautious and getting away from the Giant;
he at last steadied himself, and counter-hits with the
left were exchanged. The Giant followed up his man to
the corner, but missed both left and right, and Slasher
got down.
6.――Counter-hits with the left, but no sting in them.
The Giant hit out well with his right, but the Slasher
dodged and got away. The Slasher was short with his
left and right, and again got away. He returned to the
charge, and caught Freeman slightly on the body with
his left. Freeman returned the compliment on the
temple, but it was more of a shove than a blow. Slasher
hit short with his left, ducked, and got away laughing.
The Giant steadied himself, waited for the attack,
stopped the Slasher’s left, and caught him a stinger on
the left ear with his right. The Slasher scrambled down
in a sort of rally.
7.――The Slasher planted his right on the Giant’s
shoulder, and got away; the Giant after him, and after
exchanging left and right out of distance, the Slasher
got down.
8.――Pretty exchanges left and right, and flesh marks
left. The Slasher tried at the body with his left,
stooped, and got away. The Giant pursued him, hitting
wildly left and right. He at last caught the Tipton in
his arms and chopped him on his head several times with
his right, but without administering any serious
punishment. The Slasher slipped down to avoid further
hitting.
9.――The Slasher tried his left, was short, and got
away. The Giant followed him as he dodged round the
ring, but his blows did not reach their destination.
After a wild scrambling rally the Slasher got down.
There was a want of precision in Freeman’s deliveries
which forbade the hope of execution.
10.――The Slasher dropped a heavy smack on the Giant’s
ivories with his left, which, coming in contact with
his teeth, inflicted a wound on his own finger, that
bled profusely. He tried it again, but was short, as
was the Giant in his attempt to return, and the Slasher
fell on his knees.
11.――The Giant’s mouth showed the effect of the blow in
the last round, his lips were swollen a little, and a
tinge of blood was perceptible. The Slasher led off
left and right; the former on the ribs, and the latter
on the shoulder, and rushing in after a struggle, went
down on his knees.
12.――The Slasher came up laughing, the Giant looking
serious; counter-hits with the left. The Slasher
dodged, and retreated towards the ropes; the Giant
followed him impetuously, and missed his one two. The
Slasher dropped, looked up, and laughed.
13.――The Slasher hit open handed, and retreated; he
then tried to drop his left on the Giant’s dial, but
his hand went over his shoulder; he then retreated, but
finding the Giant rushing in for mischief, he dropped.
[Cries of “foul,” but the umpires did not interfere.]
14.――The Slasher got home with his left, and dropped on
the Giant’s jaw. The Giant returned the compliment on
the cheek and ear, right and left, when the Slasher
went down. It scarcely could be called a knock-down
blow.
15.――The Slasher led off, and popped his left on the
Giant’s mouth. The Giant after him, and caught him
heavily with his right on the ear, which became
seriously swollen. A rally, in which there were some
heavy hits exchanged, and in the close the Slasher got
down.
16.――The Slasher, as usual, commenced hitting out left
and right, but did no execution, his blows being wide
of their mark. Freeman to him left and right, but the
deliveries were not effective. The Slasher down.
17.――Freeman popped a heavy smack with his right on the
Slasher’s neck. The Slasher, stung, rushed in wildly.
The Giant steadied himself, hit out well with his left,
and the Slasher dropped.
18.――The Slasher made play left and right, was short,
and went down. His second was observed rubbing his
neck, and there was a little of the _doldrum_
appearance in his phis.
19.――The Slasher hit short and only reached Freeman’s
shoulder with his right. He then fought on the retreat
to the corner, where he got down.
20.――The Slasher showed symptoms of blowing. He led off
in his old wild way, evidently afraid of the return,
and on the Giant lunging out right and left, he went
down anyhow.
21.――Slasher short with his left, and caught it heavily
from the Giant’s right on the ear; trifling exchanges,
and the Slasher down.
22.――The Slasher again short in his deliveries. The
Giant nailed him left and right, but not with much
severity, then seized him in his arms and flung him
down, walking contemptuously to his corner.
23, 24, 25, and 26.――Scrambling work, and Slasher down
in every round.
27.――The injury to the Slasher’s left hand appeared to
increase, but in this and the two following rounds no
mischief was done, and he invariably dropped grinning.
28.――A wild blundering round, in which there was no
precision on either side――the Slasher slipped down, but
was up again and renewed the round. After a scrambling
rally, the Slasher again got down, and slipped
completely under the Giant’s fork, at whom he looked up
and grinned.
29.――The Slasher hit short left and right, and threw
himself down with a whop to avoid. Freeman laughed and
shook his head, seeming to consider that it was
intended to induce him to strike foul.
30.――The Slasher succeeded in planting a right-handed
chopper on the Giant’s pimple, and got away. The Giant
dashed after him, hitting left and right, and then
endeavoured to seize him, but the Slasher slipped away
and fell.
31, 32, 33, and 34.――The fighting wild and indecisive;
in the last round, the Giant hit the Slasher down; but
it struck us as rather a push than a blow.
35.――The Giant in left and right――the Slasher
retreated――the Giant after him, but it was no go――he
let fly right and left, and then went down. The ground
now became extremely slippery for both men.
36.――Freeman led off, but was short and wild, and did
not reach his man. Slasher popped in his right on the
Giant’s shoulder, and in getting away went down.
37 and last.――Freeman ready, when the Slasher rushed to
close quarters, struck him on the shoulder with his
right, but, on the Giant attempting to return, he went
down without a blow.
A call was made by the seconds of Freeman on the
umpires, who disagreed, and on appealing to the referee
he pronounced “foul;” and, no doubt, had a similar
appeal been made to him before, he would have given a
like decision.
The Giant was immediately proclaimed the winner, and
was taken out of the ring after fighting thirty-nine
minutes.