HOPI KACHINA DOLLS

[Illustration: {uncaptioned}]

The dolls shown {above} were carefully drawn from old specimens in the

collection in the Milwaukee Public Museum. Each one has a cord around

the neck with a loop at the back for hanging on a wall.

All the bodies were made from cottonwood roots. The tablets are of other

woods whittled thin. It is said that the Kachina doll makers, and also

the makers of the actual Kachina masks, pay the most attention as a rule

to the masks. While the rest of the costumes may vary, the masks usually

hold true to ancient traditional forms and designs.

These dolls will also acquaint the beginner with the different methods

of whittling, particularly the moccasins and arms. Colors also vary,

depending on what colors are on hand. Today many of the dolls are

painted with poster colors because they are easier to obtain than

formerly.

Most of these old dolls are slightly wider than they are thick, or shall

we say, slightly flattened from front to back. The Hemis Kachina is

shown here with a green background on the tablet, whereas recent books

show it to be blue: otherwise, the traditional characteristics are

preserved. Indians often confuse these two colors.

[Illustration: KEME]

[Illustration: CROW]

[Illustration: HOT’E]

Kachina Dolls · 第 6 / 28 题