85. The London Docks

[Picture: The London Docks]

Are situated in Wapping, between Ratcliffe Highway and the Thames. One

of the docks is so large, that it covers more than twenty acres of

ground, being 1262 feet long, and 699 feet wide. It was first opened on

the 31st of January, 1805. The new dock covers a space of fourteen

acres. There are also immense warehouses. One of them is 762 feet long,

and 160 feet wide, a representation of which was too large to introduce

into our picture; but we have given a view of the grand entrance, with a

ship going into the docks, to be unladen of her merchandise, which will

be taken care of in one of those warehouses, till it is sold for public

use.

86, 87. Greenwich and Chelsea Hospitals, and Pensioners,

[Picture: Greenwich and Chelsea Hospitals, and Pensioners]

The wise and benevolent design of founding an hospital for those brave

men who have been disabled by age or accident, from serving any longer in

the navy, is said, to the honour of the female sex, to have originated

with that excellent woman, Queen Mary, the wife of King William the

Third; and the founding of an asylum for invalid soldiers at Chelsea, was

also attributed to a female, one of King Charles the Second’s favourites.

The buildings at each place are more like palaces than hospitals, and

great care is taken to render the objects of the institution comfortable

in their situations. The hospital at Chelsea, with its appendages,

covers above forty acres of ground. There are three hundred and

thirty-six in-door pensioners, and an unlimited number of out-door

pensioners, who receive an annual allowance of seven pounds twelve

shillings and sixpence each. Greenwich Hospital admits two thousand

three hundred and fifty pensioners, who are provided with lodging, food,

clothing, and pocket-money; exclusive of about twelve hundred

out-pensioners, who receive seven pounds each per annum. Both hospitals

are situated by the water-side. At Chelsea, the pensioners have gardens

and fields to walk in; and at Greenwich, there is a large and pleasant

park.

[Picture: Greenwich and Chelsea Hospitals, and Pensioners]

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