CHAPTER XL

As it is said in the Bible, there is a law given unto man and woman,--to

man, the law of labour; to woman, the law of child-bearing. Although

with our science, "_nous avons changé tout ça_," the law of man as well

as of woman remains as immutable as the liver in its place; and the

breach of it is inevitably punished by death. The only difference is,

that for man, the breach of law is punished by death in such a near

future that it can almost be called present; but for woman, the breach

of law is punished in a more distant future.

A general breach, by all men, of the law, destroys men immediately: the

breach by women destroys the men of the following generation. The

evasion of the law by a few men and women does not destroy the human

race, but deprives the offender of rational human nature.

The breach of this law by men began years ago in the classes which could

use violence with others; and, spreading on its way, it has reached our

day, and has now attained madness, the ideal contained in a breach of

the law, the ideal expressed by Prince Blokhin, and shared by Renan and

the whole educated world: work will be done by machines, and men will be

bundles of nerves enjoying themselves.

There has been scarcely any breach of the law by women. It has only

manifested itself in prostitution, and in private cases of crime

destroying progeny. Women of the wealthy classes have fulfilled their

law, while men did not fulfil theirs; and therefore women have grown

stronger, and have continued to govern, and will govern, men, who have

deviated from their law, and who, consequently, have lost their reason.

It is generally said that women (the women of Paris, especially those

who are childless) have become so bewitching, using all the means of

civilization, that they have mastered man by their charms.

This is not only wrong, but it is just the reverse of the truth. It is

not the childless woman who has mastered man, it is the mother, the one

who has fulfilled her duty, while man has not fulfilled his.

As to the woman who artificially remains childless, and bewitches man by

her shoulders and curls, she is not a woman, mastering man, but a woman

corrupted by him, reduced to the level of the corrupted man, who, as

well as he, has deviated from her duty, who, as well as he, has lost

every reasonable sense of life.

This mistake also produces the astounding nonsense which is called

"woman's rights." The formula of these rights is as follows:--

"You men," says woman, "have deviated from your law of true labour, and

want us to carry the load of ours. No: if so, we also, as well as you,

will make a pretence of labour, as you do in banks, ministries,

universities, and academies; we wish, as well as you, by the pretence of

division of work, to profit by other people's work, and to live, only to

satisfy our lust." They say so, and in deed show that they can make that

pretence of labour not at all worse, but even better, than men do it.

The so-called question of women's rights arose, and could only arise,

among men who had deviated from the law of real labour. One has only to

return to it, and that question must cease to exist. A woman who has her

own particular, inevitable labour will never claim the right of sharing

man's labour,--in mines, or in ploughing fields. She claims her share

only in the sham labour of the wealthy classes.

The woman of our class was stronger than man, and is now still stronger,

not through her charms, not through her skill in performing the same

pharisaic similitude of work as man, but because she has not stepped

outside of the law; because she has borne that true labour with danger

of life, with uttermost effort; true labour, from which the man of the

wealthy classes has freed himself.

But within my memory has begun also the deviation from the law by

woman,--that is to say, her fall; and within my memory, it has proceeded

farther and farther. A woman who has lost the law, believes that her

power consists in the charms of her witchery, or in her skill at a

pharisaic pretence of intellectual labour. Children hinder the one and

the other. Therefore, with the help of science (science is always

helpful to everything wicked) within my memory it has come to pass that

among the wealthy classes, scores of means of destroying progeny have

appeared, and these means become a common attribute of the toilet. And

behold,--women, mothers, some of them of the wealthy classes, who held

their power in their hands, let it slip away, and place themselves on a

level with women of the street. The evil has spread far, and spreads

farther every day, and will soon grasp all the women of the wealthy

classes; and then they will be on a level with the men, and together

with them will lose every reasonable sense of life. There will be no

return for this class then. But there is yet time. For there still

remain more women than men who accomplish the law of their life,

therefore there are still reasonable beings among them,--and thus some

of the women of our class hold in their hands the possibility of

salvation.

If only women would understand their worth, their power, and would use

these for the work of salvation of their husbands, brothers, and

children,--the salvation of all men!

Women, mothers of the wealthy classes, in your hands is the salvation of

men of our world from the evils from which it suffers.

Not those women who are occupied by their figures, bustles,

head-dresses, and their charms for men, and who, against their will, by

accident and in despair, bear children, and then give them over to

wet-nurses; nor yet those who go to different lectures, and talk of

psychometrical centres of differentiation, and who also try to free

themselves from bearing children not to hinder their folly, which they

call development,--but those women and mothers who, having the power of

freeing themselves from child-bearing, hold strictly and consciously to

that eternal, immutable law, knowing that the weight and labour of that

submission is the aim of their life. These women and mothers of our

wealthy classes are those in whose hands, more than in any others, lies

the salvation of the men of our sphere in life, from the calamities

which oppress them.

You women and mothers who submit consciously to the law of God, you are

the only ones who,--in our miserable, mutilated circle, which has lost

all semblance of humanity,--know the whole true meaning of life

according to the law of God; and you are the only ones who, by your

example, can show men the happiness of that submission to God's law, of

which they rob themselves.

You are the only ones who know the joy and happiness which takes

possession of one's whole being,--the bliss which is the share of every

man who does not deviate from God's law. You know the joy of love to

your husband,--a joy never ending, never destroyed, like all other joys,

but forming the beginning of another new joy--love to your child. You

are the only ones, when you are simple and submissive to God's law, who

know, not the farcical pretence of labour, which men of your world call

labour, but that true labour which is imposed by God upon men, and you

know the rewards for it,--the bliss which it gives.

You know it, when after the joys of love, you expect with emotion, fear,

and hope, the torturing state of pregnancy, which makes you ill for nine

months, and brings you to the brink of death and to unbearable

sufferings and pains: you know the conditions of true labour, when with

joy you expect the approach and increase of the most dreadful

sufferings, after which comes the bliss, known to you only.

You know it when, directly after those sufferings, without rest, without

interruption, you undertake another series of labours and

sufferings,--those of nursing; for the sake of which you subjugate to

your feeling, and renounce, the strongest human necessity,--that of

sleep, which, according to the saying, is sweeter than father and

mother. For months and years you do not sleep two nights running, and

often you do not sleep whole nights; walking alone to and fro, rocking

in your wearied arms an ailing baby, whose sufferings tear your heart.

When you do all this, unapproved and unseen by anybody, not expecting

any praise or reward for it; when you do this, not as a great deed, but

as the labourer of the gospel parable, who came from the field,

considering that you are only doing your duty,--you know then what is

false, fictitious labour,--for human fame; and what is true labour,--the

fulfilment of God's will, the indication of which you feel in your

heart. You know, if you are a true mother, that not only has nobody seen

and praised your labour, considering that it is only what ought to be,

but even those for whom you toiled are not only ungrateful to you, but

often torment and reproach you. With the next child you do the

same,--again you suffer, again you bear unseen, terrible toil, and again

you do not expect any reward from anybody, and feel the same

satisfaction.

If you are such, in your hands must lie the power over men, and in your

hands lies the salvation. Your number is decreasing every day: some busy

with practising their charms over men, become prostitutes; others are

engaged in competition with men in their artificial, ludicrous

occupations; the third, who have not yet renounced their vocation, begin

to repudiate it in their minds: they perform all the deeds of women and

mothers, but accidentally, with grumblings and envy of the free women,

not bearing children,--and so deprive themselves of the only reward for

them--the inner consciousness of the fulfilment of God's will--and

instead of being satisfied they suffer from what is really their

happiness.

We are so confused by our false life, we, men of our circle, have all of

us so utterly lost the sense of life, that we do not differ from one

another. Having loaded others with all the burdens and dangers of life,

we dare not call ourselves by the true names deserved by those who force

others to perish in providing life for them--scoundrels, cowards.

But among women a distinction still exists. There are women,--human

beings, women,--presenting the highest manifestation of a human being;

and there are women--prostitutes. This discrimination will be made by

succeeding generations, and we, too, cannot help making it.

Every woman, however she dresses, however she calls herself, however

refined she may be, if being married she abstains from bearing children,

is a prostitute.

However low a lost woman may be, if she consciously devotes herself to

bearing children, she does the best and highest work of life in

fulfilling the will of God, and she has no superior.

If you are such, you will not say, after two or after twenty children,

that you have borne children enough; as a fifty-year old workman will

not say that he has worked enough, while he still eats and sleeps, and

his muscles demand work. If you are such, you will not cast the trouble

of nursing and care on a strange mother,--any more than a workman will

give the work which he has begun, and nearly finished, to another

man,--because in that work you put your life, and because, the more you

have of that work, the fuller and happier is your life.

But when you are like this,--and, happily for men, there are yet such

women,--the same law of fulfilment of God's will, by which you guide

your own life, you will also apply to the life of your husband, of your

children, and of men near to you. If you are such, and if you know by

experience that only self-denied, unseen, unrewarded labour with danger

of life, and uttermost effort for the life of others, is the mission of

man which gives satisfaction, you will claim the same from others, you

will encourage your husband to do the same labour, you will value and

appreciate the worth of men by this same labour, and for it you will

prepare your children.

Only that mother who looks on child-bearing as a disagreeable accident,

and upon the pleasures of love, comfort, education, sociability, as the

meaning of life, will bring up her children so that they shall have as

many pleasures, and enjoy them as much as possible; will feed them

luxuriously, dress them smartly, will artificially divert them, and will

teach them, not that which will make them capable of self-sacrificing

man's and woman's labour with danger of life and uttermost effort, but

that which will deliver them from that labour,--which will give them

diplomas and idleness. Only such a woman, who has lost the significance

of her life, will sympathize with that false, sham man's labour, by

means of which her husband, freeing himself from man's duty, may profit,

together with her, by the labour of others. Only such a woman will

choose a similar husband for her daughter, and will value men, not for

what they are in themselves, but for what is attached to

them,--position, money, the art of profiting by the labour of others.

A true mother, who really knows God's law, will prepare her children for

the fulfilment of it. For such a mother it will be suffering to see her

child overfed, pampered, overdressed, because all this, she knows, will

hinder it in the fulfilment of God's law, experienced by herself. Such a

woman will not teach that which will give her son or daughter the

possibility of delivering themselves from labour, but that which will

help them to bear the labour of life.

She will not want to ask what to teach her children, or for what to

prepare them, knowing what it is and in what consists the mission of

men, and consequently knowing what to teach her children, and for what

to prepare them. Such a woman will not only discourage her husband from

false, sham labour, the only aim of which is to profit by other people's

work, but will view with disgust and dread an activity that will serve

as a double temptation for her children. Such a woman will not choose

her daughter's husband according to the whiteness of his hands, and the

refinement of his manners, but, knowing thoroughly what is labour and

what deceit, will always and everywhere, beginning with her husband,

respect and appreciate men, in claiming from them true labour with waste

and danger of life, and will scorn that false, sham labour which has for

its aim the delivering of one's self from true labour.

And let not those women say,--who, while renouncing the vocation of

women, desire to profit by its rights,--that such a view of life is

impossible for a mother, that a mother is too intimately connected by

love to her children to deprive them of sweets, smart dresses, or

entertainments, or not to fear their being unprovided for, if the

husband has no fortune or secure position, or not to be afraid for the

future of the marrying daughters and sons, who have not got an

"education."

All this is a lie, a burning lie!

A true mother will never say this: "You cannot keep yourself from the

desire to give them sweets, toys, to take them to the circus?"

But surely you don't give them poisonous berries to eat, you do not let

them go out alone in a boat, you do not take them to a café chantant?

Why then can you restrain yourselves in this case and not in that?

Because you do not tell the truth. You say that you love the children so

much that you fear for their life, you are so afraid of hunger, and

cold, and that is why you appreciate so much the security, which your

husband's position provides for you, though you consider it unlawful.

You are so afraid of future eventualities, calamities for your children

which are very distant and doubtful,--and you therefore encourage your

husband to do things unjustifiable in your opinion; but what are you

doing now to secure your children in their present conditions of life

from the unfortunate eventualities of the present life?

Do you spend much of your time during the day with your children? You do

well if you spend one-tenth of the day!

The remaining time they are under the care of strangers, hired people,

often taken from the street, or they are in institutions, open to the

dangers of moral and physical infection.

Your children eat, they are nourished. Who cooks their dinner and what

from? Mostly you know nothing about it. Who instills moral principles

into them? Neither do you know that!

Then do not say, that you are suffering evil for the good of your

children--it is not true. You do evil because you like it.

A true mother, the one who in bearing and bringing up children sees her

self-sacrificing vocation of life and the fulfilment of God's will--will

not say it.

She will not say it, because she knows it is not her business to make of

her children what she herself or current opinions require. She knows

that children, i.e., the following generations,--are the greatest and

most sacred thing which is given to men to behold in reality: and, to

serve with all her being, this sacred cause is her life.

She knows herself,--being constantly between life and death and ever

rearing the feebly flickering life,--that life and death are not her

business, her business is to serve life, and she will not therefore

search for distant paths of this service but will only endeavour not to

avoid the near one.

Such a mother _will bring forth and nurse her children herself_, and,

above all things else, will feed and provide for them, will work for

them, wash and teach them, will sleep and talk with them, because she

makes that her life-work. Only such a mother will not seek for her

children external security through her husband's money, or her

children's diplomas, but she will exercise in them the same capacity of

self-sacrificing fulfilment of God's will which she knows in herself,

the capacity for bearing labour with waste and danger of life, because

she knows that only in that lie the security and welfare of life. Such a

mother will not have to ask others what is her duty: she will know every

thing, and will fear nothing, for she will always know that she has done

what she was called to do.

If there can be doubts for a man or for a childless woman about the way

to fulfil God's will, for a mother that way is firmly and clearly drawn;

and if she fulfils it humbly, with a simple heart, standing on the

highest point of good, which it is only given to a human being to

attain, she becomes the guiding-star for all men, tending to the same

good. Only a mother can before her death say to Him who sent her into

this world, and to Him whom she has served by bearing and bringing up

children, beloved by her more than herself,--only she can peacefully

say, after having served Him in her appointed service,--

"'Now lettest thou thy servant depart in peace.'"

And this is that highest perfection, to which, as to the highest good,

men aspire.

Such women who fulfil their mission, are those who reign over reigning

men, and serve as a guiding-star to humanity,--those who prepare new

generations of men and form public opinion: and therefore in the hands

of these women lies the highest power of men's salvation from the

existing and threatening evils of our time.

Yes, women, mothers, in your hands, more than in those of any others,

lies the salvation of the world!

NOTE TO CHAPTER XL

The vocation of every man and woman is to serve other people. With this

general proposition, I think all who are not immoral people will agree.

The difference between men and women in the fulfilment of that vocation,

is only in the means by which they attain it; that is to say, by which

they serve men.

Man serves others by physical work,--procuring food; by intellectual

work,--studying the laws of nature in order to master it; and by social

work,--instituting forms of life, and establishing mutual relationships

between people.

The means of serving others are various for men. The whole activity of

mankind, with the exception of bearing children and rearing them, is

open for his service to men. A woman, in addition to the possibility of

serving men by all the means open to man is, by the construction of her

body, called and inevitably attracted, to serve others by that which

alone is excepted from the domain of the service of man.

The service of mankind is divided into two parts,--one, the augmentation

of the welfare of mankind; the other, the continuation of the race. Men

are called chiefly to the first, as they are deprived of the possibility

of fulfilling the second. Women are called exclusively to the second, as

they only are fitted for it. This difference one should not, one can

not, forget or destroy; and it would be sinful to do so. From this

difference proceed the duties of each,--duties not invented by men, but

which are in the nature of things. From the same difference proceeds the

estimation of virtue and vice for woman and man,--the estimation which

has existed in every century, which exists now, and which will never

cease to exist while reason exists in men.

It always has been the case, and it always will be, that a man who

spends a great part of his life in the various physical and mental

labours which are natural to him, and a woman who spends a great part of

her life in the labour of bearing, nursing, and rearing children, which

is her exclusive prerogative, will alike feel that they are doing their

duty, and will alike rise in the esteem and love of other people,

because they both fulfil what is appointed because such is the substance

of the matter.

The vocation of man is broader and more varied; the vocation of woman

more uniform and narrower, but more profound: and therefore it has

always been, and always will be, the case, that man, having hundreds of

duties, will be neither a bad nor a pernicious man, even when he has

been false to one or ten out of them, if he fulfils the greater part of

his vocation; while woman, as she has a smaller number of duties, if she

is false to one of them, instantly falls lower than a man, who has been

false to ten out of his hundreds of duties. Such has always been the

general opinion, and such it will always remain,--because such is the

substance of the matter.

A man, in order to fulfil God's will, must serve him in the domain of

physical work, thought and morality: in all these ways he can fulfil his

vocation. Woman's service to God consists chiefly and almost exclusively

in bearing children (because no one except herself can render it). Only

by means of work, is man called to serve God and his fellow-men: only by

means of her children, is a woman called to serve them.

Therefore, that love to her own children which is inborn in woman, that

exclusive love against which it is quite vain to strive by reasoning,

will always be, and ought to be, natural to a woman and a mother. That

love to a child in its infancy is not egotism, it is the love of a

workman for the work which he is doing while it is in his hands. Take

away that love for the object of one's work, and the work becomes

impossible. While I am making a boot, I love it above everything. If I

did not love it, I could not work at it. If anybody spoils it for me, I

am in despair; but I only love it thus while I am working at it. When it

is completed, there remains an attachment, a preference, which is weak

and illegitimate.

It is the same with a mother. A man is called to serve others by

multifarious labours, and he loves those labours while he is

accomplishing them. A woman is called to serve others by her children,

and she cannot help loving those children of hers while she is rearing

them to the age of three, seven, or ten years.

In the general vocation of serving God and others, man and woman are

entirely equal, notwithstanding the difference of the form of that

service. The equality consists in the equal importance of one service

and of the other,--that the one is impossible without the other, that

the one depends upon the other, and that for efficient service, as well

for man as for woman, the knowledge of truth is equally necessary.

Without this knowledge, the activity of man and woman becomes not useful

but pernicious for mankind. Man is called to fulfil his multifarious

labour; but his labour is only useful, and his physical, mental, and

social labour is only fruitful, when it is fulfilled in the name of

truth and the welfare of others.

A man can occupy himself as zealously as he will to increase his

pleasures by vain reasoning and with social activity for his own

advantage: his labour will not be fruitful. It will be so only when it

is directed towards lessening the suffering of others through want and

ignorance and from false social organization.

The same with woman's vocation: her bearing, nursing, and bringing up

children will only be useful to mankind when she gives birth to children

not only for her own pleasure, but when she prepares future servants of

mankind; when the education of those children is done in the name of

truth and for the welfare of others,--that is to say, when she will

educate her children in such a manner that they shall be the very best

men possible, and the very best labourers for others.

The ideal woman, in my opinion, is the one who,--appropriating the

highest view of life of the time in which she lives, yet gives herself

to her feminine mission, which is irresistibly placed in her,--that of

bringing forth, nursing and educating, the greatest possible number of

children, fitted to work for people according to the view which she has

of life.

In order to appropriate the highest view of life, I think there is no

need of visiting lectures: all that she requires is to read the gospel,

and not to shut her eyes, ears, and, most of all, her heart.

Well, and if you ask what those are to do who have no children, who are

not married, or who are widows, I answer that those will do well to

share man's multifarious labour. But one cannot help feeling sorry that

such a precious tool as woman is, should be bereft of the possibility of

fulfilling the great vocation which it is given to her alone to fulfil.

Especially as every woman, when she has finished bearing children, if

she has strength left, will have time to occupy herself with help in

man's labour. Woman's help in that labour is very precious; but it will

always be a pity to see a young woman fit for child-bearing occupied by

man's labour.

To see such a woman, is the same as to see precious vegetable soil

covered with stones as a place of parade or as a walking-ground. Still

more a pity, because the earth could only produce bread, and a woman

could produce that for which there cannot be any equivalent, than which

there is nothing higher,--man. And only she is able to do this.

THE END

JUST PUBLISHED, PRICE 6d.

NEW STORIES by LEO TOLSTOY.

King Assarhadon,

and other Two Stories.

With Introduction, including quotations from the Letters of Leo Tolstoy.

Authorized Translation

BY

V. TCHERTKOFF (Editor of "The Free Age Press.")

AND I. F. M.

With Frontispiece, on Plate Paper, of the latest Portrait of Tolstoy on

Horseback, August, 1903.

By request of Tolstoy, the profits of this work will be devoted to the

relief of the families of the Jews massacred in Russia.

The Free Age Press,

13, PATERNOSTER ROW, LONDON.

[ Transcriber's Note:

The following is a list of corrections made to the original.

The first line is the original line, the second the corrected one.

strive to eradicate, each from himself, those false ideas, alse

strive to eradicate, each from himself, those false ideas, false

permanent cloth-bound volumes,

permanent cloth-bound volumes.

raiment? (Matt. vi, 19-25.)

raiment?" (Matt. vi. 19-25.)

a rich man to enter into the kingdom of God." (Luke xviii. 25).

a rich man to enter into the kingdom of God." (Luke xviii. 25.)

began to speak, he was shouldered aside by a big, black, hook-nosed

began to speak, he was shouldered aside by a big, black, hook-nosed,

protection. They attempted to drag me out of the crush,. But the crowd

protection. They attempted to drag me out of the crush. But the crowd

pauperism in Moscow, and te help exterminate it by personal effort and

pauperism in Moscow, and to help exterminate it by personal effort and

with his air of decreptitude, feebleness, and poverty. Here he appeared

with his air of decrepitude, feebleness, and poverty. Here he appeared

He was evidently pleased to have intercouse with the world which used

He was evidently pleased to have intercourse with the world which used

women and men. As we approached them, Ivan Fedotitch said, "Now, here's

women and men. As we approached them, Iván Fedotitch said, "Now, here's

No: it is that woman's there."

"No: it is that woman's there."

called the _dens_ in Rzhanoff's house; where, however, three-forths of

called the _dens_ in Rzhanoff's house; where, however, three-fourths of

And, strange to say, thought it might seem that to do good and to give

And, strange to say, though it might seem that to do good and to give

through the people. He did not notice me and said hurredly,--

through the people. He did not notice me and said hurriedly,--

Chistmas-tree, and so on. Yet a man who needs ten rubles to buy bread

Christmas-tree, and so on. Yet a man who needs ten rubles to buy bread

will try to find for the poor people some work to do.

will try to find for the poor people some work to do."

more than a mere passer-by, and, if as, it often happened, he shed tears

more than a mere passer-by, and, if, as it often happened, he shed tears

happened to give money or anything else to the poor,, and in my

happened to give money or anything else to the poor, and in my

little good ;such as, for instance, the poor prostitute did who nursed a

little good; such as, for instance, the poor prostitute did who nursed a

I see that there is going on something like what would take place in a

I see that there is going on something like what would take place in an

incomprehensible and painful.

incomprehensible, and painful.

rent (the value of the ground) belongs to the land.owner; interest

rent (the value of the ground) belongs to the land-owner; interest

that some men by means of money, acquire an imaginary right to land and

that some men, by means of money, acquire an imaginary right to land and

colonists, began to try to raise money in Melbourne among the mrechants,

colonists, began to try to raise money in Melbourne among the merchants,

This phenomena repeats itself in America, in China, in Central Asia;

This phenomenon repeats itself in America, in China, in Central Asia;

If the object of this sham pseudo--science of Political Economy had not

If the object of this sham pseudo-science of Political Economy had not

the meaning of a ransom from violence..

the meaning of a ransom from violence.

assessors of direct taxation, supervisers, custom-house clerks, managers

assessors of direct taxation, supervisors, custom-house clerks, managers

Its advantages for the oppressed is only that he is allowed greater

Its advantage for the oppressed is only that he is allowed greater

This third method of enslaving men is also very old,, and comes into

This third method of enslaving men is also very old, and comes into

benefit a man who, against his will, has been obiged to pay a sovereign

benefit a man who, against his will, has been obliged to pay a sovereign

The violent seizures of the labourers' land has been justified as the

The violent seizure of the labourers' land has been justified as the

slave-owner claims a right to the work of Peter, Ivan, Sidor. But

slave-owner claims a right to the work of Peter, Iván, Sidor. But

knows about his right on Ivan, at the same time it removes all those

knows about his right on Iván, at the same time it removes all those

So it is with money. I have a magical, everlasting rouble; I cut off

So it is with money. I have a magical, everlasting ruble; I cut off

surrounding him, there exists a most clear simple, and easy means, the

surrounding him, there exists a most clear, simple, and easy means, the

whom Moscow is filled, and the woman into the position of the girl whom

whom Moscow is filled, and the women into the position of the girl whom

getting themselves up as no girl and no women who is not yet depraved

getting themselves up as no girl and no woman who is not yet depraved

sweatmeats, cigarettes, and clean shirts, when their production is

sweetmeats, cigarettes, and clean shirts, when their production is

It maybe that I shall eat human flesh when urged by hunger; but I shall

It may be that I shall eat human flesh when urged by hunger; but I shall

healed Then said I, Lord, how long? And he answered, Until cities

healed. Then said I, Lord, how long? And he answered, Until cities

perish in the struggle.

perish in the struggle?

A great many justifications have been invented However strange it may

A great many justifications have been invented. However strange it may

soothsayers, the emperors of Rome and those of the Middle ages and their

soothsayers, the emperors of Rome and those of the Middle Ages and their

appropriated the the labour of others, we find ourselves better able to

appropriated the labour of others, we find ourselves better able to

undoubtedly done by them. On what grounds do they believe this. To the

undoubtedly done by them. On what grounds do they believe this? To the

CHAPTER XXII

CHAPTER XXIX

will only inquire, "What Spirit?" "Where did it come from"? "With what

will only inquire, "What Spirit?" "Where did it come from?" "With what

many separate organism; so, for instance, out of a swarm of bees a

many separate organisms; so, for instance, out of a swarm of bees a

therefore it must exist in human societies too." That may be so; but the

therefore it must exist in human societies too. That may be so; but the

given, to Catharine the Empress, or to the rebel Pugatchof? And no

given, to Catherine the Empress, or to the rebel Pugatchof? And no

offer to feed him in compensation for what the y ask him to do for them.

offer to feed him in compensation for what they ask him to do for them.

accustomed. Give me bodily food, and and in return I will give you the

accustomed. Give me bodily food, and in return I will give you the

forced to keep up these schools? They they will be still poorer, and

forced to keep up these schools? Then they will be still poorer, and

themselves from labour bceause they promised to provide mental food for

themselves from labour because they promised to provide mental food for

other cells similar to you

other cells similar to you.

All the complex, disjointed, intricate, and meaningless phenomna of

All the complex, disjointed, intricate, and meaningless phenomena of

seemed to me so difficult and complicated To the question, "What have

seemed to me so difficult and complicated. To the question, "What have

life," then it is better not to live at all," is the witness borne by the

life, then it is better not to live at all," is the witness borne by the

Do you spend much of your time during the day with your children. You do

Do you spend much of your time during the day with your children? You do

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What Shall We Do? · 第 40 / 40 章