'And while there is one, and more than one, whose redemption from

their iron sleep I would gladly purchase by a subtraction from the

remnant of my own dismembered life, and principally that visible

gushing tears, and the test of so great a sacrifice, might be some

atonement for causeless misconceptions, and some proof of warm love

beneath the outward shows of an inflexible hardness; yet I know

that Time in his weary revolutions will soon bring us all together

in a world of infinite knowledge, and liberal forgiveness, and

uncircumscribed affection; a world where we shall 'see face to

face,' and feel heart to heart; 'where no grief makes the heart

heavy and the eye-lids red.' * * * STANDING with a friend the other

day by the river-side, to take in the noble _coup d'oeil_ of the new

steamer KNICKERBOCKER, we overheard a little anecdote connected with

water-craft, which made our companion merry all the way home; which

we shall here transcribe; '_and_ which it is hoped may please.' 'It

seems there was' (nay, we know not _seems_, there _was_) a verdant

youth from the interior of Connecticut, for the first time on board

a steam-boat. His curiosity was unbounded. He examined here, and he

scrutinized there; he wormed from the engineer a compulsory lecture

on the steam-engine and mechanics in general, and from the fireman

an essay on the power of white heat, and the 'average consumption

of pine cord-'ood.' At length his inquiring mind was checked in its

investigations, and 'the pursuit of knowledge under difficulties'

made at once apparent. He had mounted to the wheel-house, and was

asking the pilot: 'What you doin' _that_ for, Mister?--what _good_

does't do?' when he was observed by the captain, who said, in a

gruff voice: 'Go away from there! Don't you see the sign, 'No

talkin' to the man at the hellum? Go 'way!' 'Oh! certing--yäes; I

only wanted to know ----' 'Well you _do_ know now that you can't

talk to him; so go 'way!' With unwilling willingness, the verdant

youth came down; and, as it was soon dark, he presently went below;

but four or five times before he 'turned in,' he was on deck, and

near the wheel-house, eyeing it with a thoughtful curiosity; but

with the captain's public rebuff still in his ears, venturing to ask

no questions. In the first gray of the dawn, he was up, and on deck;

and after some hesitation, perceiving nobody near but the pilot, who

was turning the wheel, as when he had last seen him, he preferred

his 'suppressed question' in the oblique style peculiar to his

region: 'Wal, goin' it _yit_ ha?--been at it all night?--_screëwin

on her up?_--eh?' What vague conjectures must have bothered the poor

querist's brain, during the night, may be partly inferred from the

absurd but 'settled conviction' to which he had at length arrived! *

* * WHAT a mingling of the dead Past with the busy, bustling Present

pervades the mind of the thoughtful observer, as he looks down from

the rising tower of the New Trinity Church upon tens of thousands of

the dead whose bones crowd the grave-yard below; bones, and dust and

ashes, over which are thrown in wild confusion huge blocks from the

quarry, and piles of uprooted grave-stones, and slabs and urns of

marble! As you have marked an elaborately-carved stone sink slowly

from its ponderous 'drop' to its place in an edifice which is to

stand for ages, did you never scan closely its grained streaks,

its delicate chissellings, with the thought that when you were

senseless clay, that _very stone_ might arrest the eye of another,

gazing upon it with sensations like your own? So at least have we

thought, concerning those who have gone before us, as we have looked

at the ornamental marbles of our older public buildings, erected in

another age. But from the countless Dead, who slumber below, how

solemnly comes up toward this rising tower the voice of warning and

monition! Each 'storied urn' takes the form of the Departed whom it

commemorates, and seems to say:

'TIME was I stood, as thou dost now,

And viewed the Dead as thou dost me:

Ere long thou'lt lie as low as I,

And others stand to look on thee!'

* * * * *

Mr. WALLACE, the great musical _Wonder_, is not now in town, but,

reader, should he return among us, be sure to neglect no opportunity

to hear him. In his hands, the piano seems like an instrument

hitherto unknown. It has the chant of woodland birds, the silver

sound of dropping waters, and 'all voices of nature and of art.' We

have heard no resemblance to Mr. WALLACE, as a pianist. But it is

his violin which _speaks_ to us; and on this instrument no approach

to Mr. WALLACE has been met with in this country. How exquisite the

notes, pathetic, joyful, or in 'linked sweetness long drawn out'

which he conjures from that most facile of all instruments! We would

travel ten miles to hear him play, in his style, that ravishing

melody, 'The Last Rose of Summer.' We shall have occasion, we hope,

again to advert to the performances of Mr. WALLACE. He is yet a

young man, and possesses the characteristic modesty of true genius;

and has hardly yet learned that 'the world meets nobody half way;'

in _his_ case, however, not a necessary lesson. * * * IF any of our

town readers are fond, by way of literary variety and contrast, of

disinterring the intellectual treasures of the buried Past, they

will find 'pleasant employment and liberal wages' in glancing over

the antique stores of Messrs. BARTLETT AND WELFORD, under the Astor

House. We have been indebted to the courtesy of these gentlemen

for sundry communings with authors who have been in their graves

for five or six centuries. Every _ancient book_ is an argument in

favor of the immortality of the soul. 'Fancy a deep-buried Mastodon,

some fossil Megatherion, Icthyosaurus, were to begin to _speak_

from amid its rock-swathings, never so indistinctly! Yet the most

extinct fossils of Men can do, and does, this miracle--thanks to

the letters of the alphabet!' * * * THE friend who sends us, for

'a fragment of Gossip,' the anecdote of the verdant field-preacher

who spoke of Saint PAUL's having 'sat at the foot of _Gammel-Hill_,'

is informed that it has already appeared in the KNICKERBOCKER. The

following specimen of kindred ignorance, however, is quite new to

us, and worthy of repetition. It is a precious bit of ignorant

bathos, which occurred in a discourse upon the sufferings of CHRIST:

'The blessed SAVIOUR, my hearers, was dreadfully persecuted.

Once, when going to Jerusalem, the Jews put him on a wild young

jack-ass, and scattered branches in the road, and put clothes onto

'em, in order for to scare the little colt, and make him break

the blessed Redeemer's neck!' The speaker actually preached this

_three times_, till one of his congregation corrected him!' * * *

THE articles in the Edinburgh Review, and other eminent European

periodicals, against the custom of the _duello_, would seem to be

but the echoes of a prevalent public opinion. We perceive by late

English journals that an _Anti-Duelling Association_ has recently

been formed in London. 'It consists of three hundred and twenty-six

members, including twenty-one noblemen, thirteen sons of noblemen,

sixteen members of Parliament, fifteen baronets, thirty admirals

and generals, forty-four captains R. N., twenty-three colonels

and lieutenant-colonels, seventeen majors, twenty-six captains in

the army, twenty lieutenants R. N., and twenty-four barristers.

They denounce duelling as 'sinful, irrational, and contrary to the

laws of GOD and man;' and pledge themselves to 'discountenance the

practice, both by example and influence.' The association includes,

says a London journal, many members who have been successful

heretofore in 'killing their man.' * * * ONE of the most delightful

as well as most accessible places of summer resort in the vicinity

of New-York, is the 'HAMILTON HOUSE,' a spacious and elegant

_palace_ of an edifice, situated on the south-westernmost extremity

of Long-Island, on the picturesque bluff at the ocean-entrance to

the Narrows, commanding a wide view of the sea, the lower bay,

Staten-Island, and the rich and cultivated fields of Long-Island;

a combination of scenery unsurpassed on the Atlantic sea-board.

Here, amidst healthful and invigorating sea-airs, and charming

views; with spacious and well-ventilated apartments, public and

private; 'tables richly spread;' wines of the best, and the means

of recreation, natural and artificial, in abundance; what could one

want more?--save perhaps the ready attention and courtesy of the

proprietor, Mr. J. R. CURTIS, and these are 'matters of course.' Go

to the 'Hamilton House,' ye invalids and pining wights 'in populous

city pent.' * * * WE find the annexed charming translation in

the hand-writing of Mr. LONGFELLOW, among the papers of the late

lamented WILLIS GAYLORD CLARK:

SUMMER TIME IN GERMANY.

FROM JEAN PAUL.

THE summer alone might elevate us! Heaven! what a season! In sooth,

I often know not whether to stay in the city, or go forth into the

fields, so alike is it every where, and beautiful. If we go outside

the city gate, the very beggars gladden our hearts, for they are no

longer a-cold; and the post-boys can pass the whole night merrily on

horse-back; and the shepherds lie asleep in the open air. We want no

gloomy house. We make a chamber of every bush; and so have my good

industrious bees before us, and the most gorgeous butterflies. In

gardens on the hills sit school-boys, and in the open air look out

words in the dictionary. On account of the game-laws there is no

shooting now; and every living thing in bush and furrow and on the

green branches, can enjoy itself right heartily and safely.

In all directions come travellers along the roads. They have their

carriages, for the most part, thrown back. The horses have branches

stuck in their saddles, and the drivers roses in their mouths. The

shadows of the clouds go trailing along, and the birds fly between

them up and down. Even when it rains do we love to stand out of

doors, and inhale the quickening influence; and the wet does the

herdsman harm no more!

And is it night, so sit we only in a cooler shadow, from which we

plainly discern the day-light on the northern horizon, and on the

sweet, warm stars of heaven. Whithersoever I look, there do I find

my beloved blue; on the flax in blossom, on the corn-flowers, and

the godlike, endless heaven, into which I would fain plunge as into

a river!

And now if we turn homeward again, we find only fresh delight. The

whole street is one great nursery; for in the evening after supper,

the little ones, though they have but few clothes upon them, are

again let out into the open air, and not driven to bed as in winter.

We sup by day-light, and hardly know where the candle-sticks are. In

the bed-chambers the windows are open day and night, and likewise

most of the doors, without danger. The oldest women stand by the

window without a chill, and sew. Flowers lie about every where; by

the ink-stand, on the lawyer's papers, on the judge's desk, and

the tradesman's counter. The children make a great noise, and one

hears the rolling of nine-pin alleys. Half the night through, one

walks up and down the street, and talks loud, and sees the stars

shoot in the high heaven. The foreign musicians, who wend their way

homeward toward midnight, go fiddling along the street, and the

whole neighborhood runs to the window. The extra posts arrive late,

and the horses neigh. One sits in the noise by the window, and drops

asleep, and the post-horns awake him; and the whole starry heaven

hath spread itself open. Oh, GOD! what a joyous life, on this little

earth!

_Cambridge, July 20._

LONGFELLOW.

* * * * *

The following we derive from the same source with the above. It is

placed in type from the MS. of Mrs. FANNY KEMBLE BUTLER:

THE PARTING PLEDGE.

I.

YET once again! but once, before we sever,

Fill me one brimming cup--it is the last,

And let those lips now parting and for ever,

Breathe o'er this pledge 'The memory of the Past!'

II.

Joy's fleeting sun is set, and no to-morrow

Smiles on the gloomy path we tread so fast;

Yet in the bitter cup, o'erfilled with sorrow,

Lives one sweet drop--the memory of the Past!

III.

But one more look from those dear eyes now shining

Through their warm tears, their loveliest and their last.

But one more strain of hands in friendship twining,

Now farewell all, save memory of the Past!

'WHAT is more ridiculous to a dandy than a philosopher, or to a

philosopher than a dandy?' We thought of this query, while reading a

description, in a communication before us, of a knot of fourth-rate

dandies, the 'apes of apes,' _which_ the writer encountered in the

bar-room of an inn, in one of the fourth-rate towns of Maryland.

Doubtless these artificial 'humans' looked upon our friend as quite

to be pitied that he was not '_one of us_:' 'In their ultra dress,

affected manners, drawling tones, and whey-faces, you might read

the foolish inanity of an existence parallel in every respect to

that of BEAU BRUMMEL, except that his was original absurdity, and

theirs was folly on loan. It was Parisianism adulterated in London,

qualified in Broadway, weakened in Chestnut-street, reduced in

Baltimore, and at last in these provincial decoctions diluted to

the lowest possible degree of insipidity, with scarce a perceptible

tincture of the original liquid. These had no souls by nature; and

the only idea they could inspire was one of humiliation, that apes

were permitted to wear the likeness of GOD's image.' * * * WE annex

below a few random comments from an old and favorite contributor,

(a 'scholar ripe and good,' who holds a felicitous pen,) upon three

or four papers in our May number: 'JOHN QUOD is beyond all praise.

I read the May chapters throughout with unqualified delight. The

passage describing the old lawyer's affixing his own name, in

his confusion, to the blind man's will, aroused me to unseemly,

uproarious laughter; and the _painting_ of Kornicker's manner,

particularly his laugh, is scarcely inferior to COOPER's account of

Leatherstocking's noiseless, inward laugh, the impression of which

could not fade from my fancy in a thousand years. I'll wager my head

that the May number of no Magazine in the world contains a sketch of

more power and humor. As for the '_Lay of Ancient Rome_,' I cannot

praise it too highly. The imitations of ancient manners, and the

_keeping_ with ancient ideas, is excellent, _excellent_ indeed; far

better than the efforts of BULWER, in his 'Last Days of Pompeii,'

or than any other late imitations which I just now remember to

have seen. Fresh from the perusal of ANTHON's 'Horace,' (ANTHON's

classics are entirely unequalled,) and with LIVY in my reach, the

verisimilitude strikes me as almost perfect. You cannot fail either,

to observe that, as in the '_Three Passages in the History of a

Poet_,' there is a great deal of sweet poetry scattered about among

the jewels of delicate criticism and mirthful wit. I believe my

love for the old Greeks and Romans is a little unreasonable; but

it is my first love. I often woo other mistresses, but I always

return to my 'prima donna.' Twelve or fourteen years ago I ingorged

all of SMOLLET, FIELDING, RICHARDSON, SCOTT, and COOPER, at one

intemperate meal, and then lay some months inert and drowsy, like

a huge boa-constrictor after swallowing a bullock. Then again

for several years I dieted on Greek and Roman and early English

literature. Once more I devoured all then published of EDGEWORTH,

BULWER, JAMES, MARRYAT, and I know not how many others, rolled up in

one monstrous mass. I wonder it had n't killed me; but the process

of digestion brought me again to a state of healthful depletion,

and my natural appetite revived. So, although I am delighted with

genius, or talent, or wit, or mere taste, no matter when or where

I encounter it, yet I cannot forget my youthful worship, or forego

my early gods. The death-scene in '_The Young Englishman_,' I do

declare, went to my very heart. I have had since continually before

my eyes the poor youth, flying from his destroyer, whose unerring

dart was already in his bosom. What a mournful comment on that most

affecting passage of Virgil, where the wounded deer flies from the

pursuer, (who is in truth her companion,) with the arrow for ever

in her side--_hæret lateri lethalis arundo_--flies through the

summer forests, all heedless of their greenness, and lies down by

some blue streamlet, helpless and hopeless to die! Seeing the other

day a number of 'GRAHAM's Magazine,' I read in it an article by E.

A. POE, who comes down on your old correspondent 'FLACCUS' like a

mountain of lead! It is clear that 'FLACCUS' has in many places

exposed himself to the charge of unmelodious rhymes, incongruous

figures, and occasionally faulty taste. But there is a difference

between a POPE that sometimes nods, and a CIBBER that _never wakes_!

I am not easily moved, in the matter of poetry; I _think_, at

least, that it must have merit to please me; and I well remember

that FLACCUS's metrical love-tale in your pages seemed to me very

sweet and original, and strongly redolent of the early English odor.

His 'Epistle from my Arm-chair' was in good hexameters, and his

'Address to the President of the New-England Temperance Society'

had a TOM MOORE-ish spice of elegant wit about it, and might have

been written by Mr. POE in about a century of leap-years.' * * *

THE venerable NOAH WEBSTER, full of years and full of honors, has

gone down to his grave, 'like a shock of corn fully ripe in its

season.' Our very earliest associations, like those of millions

of others, are associated with his name. That blue-covered

spelling-book of his, with its progressive lessons of learning

and morality; its pleasant fables and pretty pictures; its large

type and dingy paper--the very _smell_ of that spelling-book--all

are as vivid in our mind as when we first took it to bed with us,

in an ecstacy of enjoyment, some score and a half of years agone.

And then his great philological work, which is now so well known

in both hemispheres, what a monument it is of careful research,

discriminating judgment, laborious industry! It will die only with

the 'land's language.' Mr. WEBSTER has been a frequent and always

a welcome contributor to these pages; and we have even now in our

possession late communications from his pen, of which our readers

will know more hereafter. NOAH WEBSTER was an honor to his country.

He was a scholar; a 'gentleman of the old school,' who lived a life

void of offence toward GOD and toward man; and he died in the full

assurance of a blessed immortality. May he rest in peace! * * *

'_Poetry run Mad_' is inadmissible, on two accounts. In the first

place, it strikes us we have met _parts_ of it at least before; and

in the second, the style has 'outlived our liking.' Nobody but HOOD

manages well this ragged species of verse; a very clever specimen of

which is contained in his '_Custom-House Breeze_,' the story of a

lady-smuggler who would not go ashore at Dover, because there was 'a

_searching_ wind' blowing, which might expose the lace-swathings of

her person:

'IN spite of rope and barrow, knot, and tuck,

Of plank and ladder, there she stuck!

She couldn't, no, she wouldn't go on shore.

'But, Ma'am,' the steward interfered,

'The wessel must be cleared.

You mus'n't stay aboard, Ma'am, no one don't!

It's quite ag'in the orders so to do,

And all the passengers is gone but you.'

Says she, 'I cannot go ashore and won't!'

'You ought to!'

'But I can't!'

'You must!'

'I sha'n't!''

WE have given no notice of CARLYLE's '_Past and Present_,' for the

reason, let us inform the publishers, that we received no copy of

the work. We have perused the book, however; and are compelled to

say that in its style it exhibits no improvement upon the previous

writings of its distinguished author. It is even less clear, to

our comprehension, (or perhaps from the _lack_ of it,) than any of

his former productions. We are sorry to see, moreover, that he is

obliged to _repeat himself_ so frequently. Yet is there much matter

for deep thought in his pages, and sometimes a whole sermon in a

single sentence. His heart bleeds for his suffering fellow-men in

England, Ireland, and Scotland; 'twelve hundred thousand workers,

their cunning right hand lamed, lying idle in their sorrowful

bosoms; asking only for work, and such return for it in food,

clothes, and fuel, as shall enable them to live, that they may still

work on;' yet we do not see that Mr. CARLYLE points out any means

by which these many 'workers' may obtain redress of the 'crowned,

coronetted, shovel-hatted, quack-heads' whose rule he stigmatizes

so severely. Here is a fine passage illustrating the fact that he

only is successful who is 'fortunate for good:' 'Success! If the

thing is _unjust_, thou hast not succeeded, no, not though bonfires

blazed from north to south, and bells rang, and editors wrote

leading articles, and the just thing lay trampled out of sight, to

all mortal eyes an abolished and annihilated thing. Success! In

a few years thou wilt be dead and dark; all cold, eyeless, deaf;

no blaze of bonfires, ding-dong of bells, or leading articles,

visible or audible to thee again for ever! What kind of success is

that?' It is not possible for Mr. CARLYLE to write a stupid or an

unreadable volume; and it can only be affirmed, in dispraise of the

present work, that it is less forceful and attractive than one or

two of its immediate predecessors. * * * YOU are wrong, Sir 'P. F.,'

_altogether_ wrong. The 'competence' of the tiller of the soil, the

'abundance' of the successful mechanic, and the 'sufficiency' of the

tradesman, we conceive to be better calculated to promote happiness

than 'great wealth,' even when unencumbered. We are not insensible

to the value of money. Our remark was pointed as to the _wants_ that

wealth brings; but the _cares_ of it are not less exacting. 'Don't

you _know_ me?' said a western millionaire, soon after 'the crisis,'

to a friend of ours, with whom he had formerly been intimately

acquainted; 'don't you _remember_ me? My name is ----.' 'Good

heavens! it can't be possible!' exclaimed our friend; 'why, what has

wrought such a change in your appearance? Where's your flourishing

head of hair? where's your flesh gone? what's put that bend in your

back?' 'The times! the times!' replied the 'poor rich man;' as for

my back, I broke that last year, _lifting notes_; some of them were

very heavy.' A grievous and unnecessary burden no doubt they were;

and how much better was the rich man's 'wealth,' with its carking

cares, than the 'abundance' of the contented mechanic?' * * * A MOST

forcible warning to 'nations that know not GOD' is contained in the

following passage from a recent discourse by Rev. GEO. B. CHEEVER:

'THIS world has been the theatre of a mighty experiment--whether

nations could be prosperous and permanent in pride and sin. The

result has been overwhelming. Empire after empire has fallen

to the ground. I have passed over the ruins of dead and buried

kingdoms; have seen the shades of departed monarchies, and

conversed with them, haunting the spots of their former glory;

and the hollow voice, as if the wind were moaning from earth's

central sepulchres, has spoken in the words of Scripture, deep

unto deep, in my hearing, THE NATION AND KINGDOM THAT WILL NOT

SERVE THEE SHALL PERISH; YEA, THOSE NATIONS SHALL BE UTTERLY

WASTED! It is a solemn thing to stand in the Colosseum at Rome,

beneath the shadow of the Parthenon at Athens, within the

crumbling shrine of the temple of Karnak in Egypt, and to listen

to the echo of those awful words. These historical materials and

monuments are so many intelligent chords, which men's iniquities

have wrought for that great harp of the past, across which God's

Spirit sweeps with its majestic, awful utterance! GOD grant that

the history of our nation may not add another tone of wailing to

the melancholy voices of dead empires!'

The Knickerbocker, Vol. 22, No. 1, July 1843 · 第 12 / 14 段