POISONING BY IRON.

Sulphate and chloride on empty stomach poisonous. Symptoms: Colic,

emesis, rumbling, purging. Treatment: Alkaline or earthy carbonates,

tannic acid, albumen. Opium.

Sulphate and chloride are the principal poisonous compounds. Both are

comparatively harmless even in large doses taken on a full stomach,

while on an empty stomach they may cause violent gastro-enteritis.

_Symptoms._ Colicy pains, purging, emesis in vomiting animals, more or

less tympany and rumbling of the bowels, and surface coldness.

_Treatment._ Give carbonates of the alkalies, magnesia or lime to

precipitate the comparatively insoluble carbonate or oxide; or tannic

acid or infusion of oak bark or galls. White of egg, milk and

mucilaginous agents, and opium may be required to allay irritation.

Text book of veterinary medicine, Volume 2 (of 5) · 第 138 / 308 题