CALCULI IN THE TONSILS.

Diagnosis and treatment of tonsillar calculi; spud; acid dressings.

Trauma of soft palate by stick, probang, file, molar. Abscess of

palate. Treatment; laxative; expectorant; antiseptic; lancing. Cleft

palate and hare lip.

Rudimentary as these organs are in the equine race they are important

enough to have become the seat of hard calculous masses. These have been

found by Goubaux and Blanc in old asses, and by the author in old

horses. They vary in size from a pin’s head to a pea and consist of

concentric layers of a granular material arranged around a central

nucleus, which is usually a foreign body introduced with the food. This

nucleus is usually of a vegetable nature, while the enveloping material

is made up largely of the imprisoned and degenerated epithelium of the

follicle. Both diagnosis and treatment are difficult in such cases. The

adventitious masses should be dislodged by the aid of a smooth, blunt

metallic spud, and the surface thereafter washed or swabbed with an

antiseptic and astringent solution. Swabbing with a solution of

hydrochloric acid will tend to dissolve and remove them.

Text book of veterinary medicine, Volume 2 (of 5) · 第 39 / 308 题