X. SPIRITUALISM 284

The Genesis of Modern Spiritualism--It

Crosses to Europe--The Beginnings of Trance-Mediumship--The

Society for Psychical Research Begins Its Work--Confronts

Difficulties--William James Enters the Field--The

Limitations of Psychical Investigation--The Society

for Psychical Research Gives Intellectual Standing to

Spiritism--The Very Small Number of Dependable

Mediums--Spiritism a Question of Testimony and

Interpretation--Possible Explanations of Spiritistic

Phenomena--Myers' Theory of Mediumship--Telepathy--Controls--The

Dilemma of Spiritism--The Influence of Spiritism--The Real

Alternative to Spiritism--The Investigations of Emile

Boirac--Geley's Conclusions--The Meaning of Spiritism for

Faith.

Modern Religious Cults and Movements · 第 22 / 75 题