OLIVER WENDELL HOLMES. PERSONAL RECOLLECTIONS AND UNPUBLISHED LETTERS

Dr. Holmes's social nature, as expressed in conversation and in his

books, drew him into communication with a very large number of

persons. It cannot be said, however, in this age marked by altruisms,

that he was altruistic; on the contrary, he loved himself, and made

himself his prime study--but as a member of the human race, he had his

own purposes to fulfill, his own self-appointed tasks, and he

preferred to take men only on his own terms. He was filled with

righteous indignation, in reading Carlyle, to find a passage where,

hearing the door-bell ring one morning when he was very busy, he

exclaimed that he was afraid it was "the man Emerson!" Yet Dr. Holmes

was himself one of the most carefully guarded men, through his years

of actual production, who ever lived and wrote. His wife absorbed her

life in his, and mounted guard to make sure that interruption was

impossible. Nevertheless, he was eminently a lover of men, or he could

not have drawn them perpetually to his side.

His writings were never aimed too high; his sole wish was to hit the

heart, if possible; but if a shot hit the head also, he showed a

childlike pride in the achievement.

When the moment came to meet men face to face, what unrivaled gayety

and good cheer possessed him! He was king of the dinner-table during a

large part of the century. He loved to talk, but he was excited and

quickened by the conversation of others, for reverence was never

absent from his nature. How incomparable his gift of conversation was,

it will be difficult, probably impossible, for any one to understand

who had never known him. It was not that he was wiser, or wittier, or

more profound, or more radiant with humor, than some other

distinguished men; the shades of Macaulay, Sydney Smith, De Quincey,

and Coleridge rise up before us from the past, and among his

contemporaries we recall the sallies of Tom Appleton, the charm of

Agassiz, of Cornelius Felton, and others of the Saturday Club; but

with Dr. Holmes sunshine and gayety came into the room. It was not a

determination to be cheerful or witty or profound; but it was a

natural expression, like that of a child, sometimes overclouded and

sometimes purely gay, but always open to the influences around him,

and ready for "a good time." His power of self-excitement seemed

inexhaustible. Given a dinner-table, with light and color, and

somebody occasionally to throw the ball, his spirits would rise and

coruscate astonishingly. He was not unaware if men whom he considered

his superiors were present; he was sure to make them understand that

he meant to sit at their feet and listen to them, even if his own

excitement ran away with him. "I've talked too much," he often said,

with a feeling of sincere penitence, as he rose from the table. "I

wanted to hear what our guest had to say." But the wise guest, seizing

the opportunity, usually led Dr. Holmes on until he forgot that he was

not listening and replying. It was this sensitiveness, perhaps, which

made his greatest charm--a power of sympathy which led him to

understand what his companion would say if he should speak, and made

it possible for him to talk in a measure for others as well as to

express himself.

Nothing, surely, could be more unusual and beautiful than such a gift,

nor any more purely his own. His conversation reminded one of those

beautiful _danseuses_ of the South upon whom every eye is

fastened, by whom every sense is fascinated, but who dance up to their

companions, and lead them out, and make them feel all the exhilaration

of the occasion, while the leader alone possesses all the enchantment

and all the inspiration. Of course conversation of this kind is an

outgrowth of character. His reverence was one source of its

inspiration, and a desire to do everything well which he undertook. He

was a faithful friend and a keen appreciator; he disliked profoundly

to hear the depreciation of others. His character was clear-cut and

defined, like his small, erect figure; perfect of its kind, and

possessed of great innate dignity, veiled only by delightful,

incomparable gifts and charms.

Our acquaintance and friendship with him lasted through many years,

beginning with my husband's early association. I think their

acquaintance began about the time when the doctor threatened to hang

out a sign, "The smallest fevers gratefully received," and when the

young publisher's literary enthusiasm led him to make some excuse for

asking medical advice.

The very first letter I find in Dr. Holmes's handwriting is the

following amusing note accompanying the manuscript copy of "Astraea:

The Balance of Illusions." The note possibly alludes to "Astraea" as

the poem to be written.

$100.00.

MY DEAR SIR,--The above is an argument of great weight to all those

who, like the late John Rogers, are surrounded by a numerous family.

I will incubate this golden egg two days, and present you with the

resulting chicken upon the third. Yours very truly,

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