III.--OF HIS GRADUAL DEVELOPMENT.

For the first two months of the first winter session the fingers of the

new man are nothing but ink-stains and industry. He has duly chronicled

every word that has fallen from the lips of every professor in his

leviathan note book; and his desk teems with reports of all the hospital

cases, from the burnt housemaid, all cotton-wool and white lead, who set

herself on fire reading penny romances in bed, on one side of the

hospital, to the tipsy glazier who bundled off his perch and spiked

himself upon the area rails on the other. He becomes a walking chronicle

of pathological statistics, and after he has passed six weeks in the

wards, imagines himself an embryo Hunter.

To keep up his character, a new man ought perpetually to carry a

stethoscope--a curious instrument, something like a sixpenny toy trumpet

with its top knocked off, and used for the purpose of hearing what people

are thinking about, or something of the kind. In the endeavour to acquire

a perfect knowledge of its use he is indefatigable. There is scarcely a

patient but he knows the exact state of their thoracic viscera, and he

talks of enlarged semilunar valves, and thickened ventricles with an air

of alarming confidence. And yet we rather doubt his skill upon this point;

we never perceived anything more than a sound and a jog, something similar

to what you hear in the cabin of a fourpenny steam-boat, and especially

mistrusted the "metallic tinkling," and the noise resembling a

blacksmith's bellows blowing into an empty quart-pot, which is called the

_bruit de soufflet_. Take our word, when medicine arrives at such a pitch

that the secrets of the human heart can be probed, it need not go any

further, and will have the power of doing mischief enough.

The new man does not enter much into society. He sometimes asks a few

other juniors to his lodgings, and provides tea and shrimps, with

occasional cold saveloys for their refection, and it is possible he may

add some home-made wine to the banquet. Their conversation is exceedingly

professional; and should they get slightly jocose, they retail anatomical

paradoxes, technical puns, and legendary "catch questions," which from

time immemorial have been the delight of all new men in general, and

country ones in particular.

But diligent and industrious as the new man may be, he is mortal after

all, and being mortal, is not proof against temptation--at least, after

five or six weeks of his pupilage have passed. The good St. Anthony

resisted all the endeavours of the Evil One to lure him from the proper

path, until the gentleman of the discoloured _cutis vera_ assumed the

shape of a woman. The new man firmly withstands all inducements to

irregularity until his first temptation appears in the form of the

Cyder-cellars--the convivial Rubicon which it is absolutely necessary for

him to pass before he can enrol himself as a member of the quiet,

hard-working, modest fraternity of the Medical Student of our London

Hospitals.

_Facilis descensus Averni._--The steps that lead from Maiden-lane to the

Cyder-cellars are easy of descent, although the return is sometimes

attended with slight difficulty. Not that we wish to compare our favourite

_souterrain_ in question to the "Avernus" of the Latin poet; oh, no! If

Æneas had met with roast potatoes and stout during his celebrated voyage

across the Styx to the infernal regions, and listened to songs and glees

in place of the multitude of condemned souls, "horrendum stridens," we

wager that he would have been in no very great hurry to return. But we

have arrived at an important point in our physiology--the first launch of

the new man into the ocean of his London life, and we pause upon its

shore. He has but definite ideas of three public establishments at all

intimately connected with his professional career--the Hall, the College,

and the Cyder-cellars. There are but three individuals to whom he looks

with feelings of deference--Mr. Sayer of Blackfriars, Mr. Belfour of

Lincoln's-inn-fields, and Mr. Rhodes of Maiden-lane. These are the

impersonation of the Fates--the arbitrators of his destinies.

As it is customary that an attendance in the Theatre of Lectures should

precede the student's determination to "have a shy at the College," or "go

up to the Hall," so is it usual for a visit to one of the theatres to be

paid before going down to the Cyder-cellars. The new man has been beguiled

into the excursion by the exciting narratives of his companions, and

beginning to feel that he is behind the other "chaps" (a new man's term)

in knowledge of the world, he yields to the attraction held out; not

because he at first thinks it will give him pleasure so to do, as because

it will put him on a level with those who have been, on the same principle

as our rambling compatriots go to Switzerland and the Rhine. His Mentor is

ready in the shape of a third-season man, and under his protecting

influence he sallies forth.

The theatres have concluded; every carriage, cab, and "coach 'nhired" in

their vicinity is in motion; venders of trotters and ham-sandwiches are in

full cry; the bars of the proximate retail establishments are crowded with

thirsty gods; ruddy chops and steaks are temptingly displayed in the

windows of the supper-houses, and the turnips and carrots in the

freshly-arrived market-carts appear astonished at the sudden confusion by

which they are surrounded. Amidst this confusion the new man and his

friends arrive beneath the beacon which illumines the entrance of the

tavern. He descends the stairs in an agony of anticipation, and feverishly

trips up the six or eight succeeding ones to arrive at the large room. A

song has just concluded, and he enters triumphantly amidst the thunder of

applause, the jingling of glasses, the imperious vociferations of fresh

orders, and an atmosphere of smoke that pervades the whole apartment, like

dense clouds of incense burning at the altar of the genius of

conviviality.

The new man is at first so bewildered, that it would take but little extra

excitement to render him perfectly unconscious as to the probability of

his standing upon his _occipito-frontalis_ or _plantar fascia_. But as he

collects his ideas, he contrives to muster sufficient presence of mind to

order a Welsh rabbit, and in the interim of its arrival earnestly

contemplates the scene around him. There is the room which, in after life,

so vividly recurs to him, with its bygone _souvenirs_ of mirth, when he is

sitting up all night at a bad case in the mud cottage of a pauper union.

There are its blue walls, its wainscot and its pillars, its lamps and

ground-glass shades, within which the gas jumps and flares so fitfully;

its two looking-glasses, that reflect the room and its occupants from one

to the other in an interminable vista. There also is Mr. Rhodes, bending

courteously over the backs of the visiters' chairs, and hoping everybody

has got everything to their satisfaction, or bestowing an occasional

subdued acknowledgment upon an _habitué_ who chances to enter; and the

professional gentlemen all laying their heads together at the top of the

table to pitch the key of the next glee; and the waiters bustling up and

down with all sorts of tempting comestibles; and the gentleman in the

Chesterfield wrapper smoking a cigar at the side of the room, while he

leans back and contemplates the ceiling, as if his whole soul was

concentrated in its smoke-discoloured mouldings.

The new man is in ecstasies; he beholds the realization of the Arabian

Nights, and when the harmony commences again, he is fairly entranced. At

first, he is fearful of adding the efforts of his laryngeal "little

muscles with the long names" to swell the chorus; but, after the second

glass of stout and a "go of whiskey," he becomes emboldened, and when the

gentleman with the bass voice sings about the Monks of Old, what a jovial

race they were, our friend trolls out how "they laughed, ha, ha!" so

lustily, that he gets quite red in the face from obstructed jugulars, and

applauds, when it has concluded, until everything upon the table performs

a curious ballet-dance, which is only terminated by the descent of the

cruets upon the floor.

The precise hour at which the new man arrives at home, after this eventful

evening, has never been correctly ascertained; having a latch-key, he is

the only person that could give any authentic information upon this point;

but, unfortunately, he never knows himself. Some few things, however, are

universally allowed, namely, that in extreme cases he is found asleep on

the rug at the foot of the stairs next morning, with the rushlight that

was left in the passage burnt quite away, and all the solder of the

candlestick melted into little globules. More frequently he knocks up the

people of the neighbouring house, under the impression that it is his own,

but that a new keyhole has been fitted to the door in his absence; and, in

the mildest forms of the disease, he drinks up all the water in his

bed-room during the night, and has a propensity for retiring to rest in

his pea-coat and Bluchers, from the obstinate tenacity of his buttons and

straps. The first lecture the next morning fails to attract him; he eats

no breakfast, and when he enters the dissecting-room about one o'clock,

his fellow-students administer to him a pint of ale, warmed by the simple

process of stirring it with a hot poker, with some Cayenne pepper thrown

into it, which he is assured will set to rights the irritable mucous

lining of his stomach. The effect of this remedy is, to send him into a

sound sleep during the whole of the two o'clock anatomical lecture; and

awakened at its close by the applause of the students, he thinks he is

still at the Cyder-cellars, and cries out "Encore!"

* * * * *

Punch, or the London Charivari, Volume 1, October 16, 1841 · 第 54 / 77 题