No. XLI

_Take sweet Spirit of Nitre_ (D) _twenty drops; Spirit of Wine

and Camphor_ (A) _ten drops; Fever Powder_ (L) _one scruple; mix

it up with sugar and water into a draught._

Let the patient take this every six hours; if there is a great nausea at

the stomach, a small vomit of twelve grains of _Ipecacuanha_, (S) may be

given first, notwithstanding it is great pain to the patient; and I have

often known it productive of great good, and laid the first foundation

to a successful cure.

If the pain still continues, twelve drops of _liquid laudanum_ (T) may

be added to the above draught; No. XLI. If the spirits of the patient is

low, give the _essential oil of Peppermint_ (U) to the quantity of three

or four, or six drops upon a lump of sugar, either put, into the draught

above-mentioned, or give it by itself occasionally.

To the inflamed side, warm cloths may be put wrapt up with a hot made

trencher, brick, a bag of sand, or whatever will retain heat; as that

will greatly facilitate the internal resolution.

Perspiration is the principal object to be considered in this acute

disease, and should therefore be promoted; but every thing forcing that

produces profuse sweats should be avoided, as that only encreases the

fever.

If the patient is very restless, the fever depressed, and greatly

oppressed in respiration, blisters may be applied; but if the patient

can do without them, it is much better; as they very often are apt to

encrease the inflammation.

Cooling clysters, No. XXXII. which at the same time promote urine, is of

singular service; and in every respect methods must be taken, as have

been directed in fevers, and the ulcerated sore throat; as all these

inflammatory diseases are of one nature, and require almost one method

of treatment. For farther particulars on this head, see my treatise on

diseases of the lungs.

-------------------------------------------

The Seaman's Medical Instructor In a Course of Lectures on Accidents and Diseases Incident to Seamen · 第 163 / 175 题