No. XXV

_Take oatmeal, or pounded biscuit, a couple of spoonfuls; water,

a quart; a small handful of raisins; a little allspice, a little

mace, tied up in a fine rag; which boil together in a tin

saucepan till consumed to a pint and a half; then add a gill of

good wine, red or white, and sweeten it with sugar to suit the

palate. You may put a little lemon peel in, to give it an

agreeable flavour._

A little roasted fresh meat will hurt nobody; and broths most certainly

are good, particularly if the body is costive; but when the body is

inclined to looseness, I have known the best broth to produce a

dangerous flux; and this should be taken notice of.

If the patient however who has met with the accident is of a puny weak

constitution, or has lost a sufficient quantity of blood by the wounds,

bleeding then is not so requisite as in the former case; though the

treatment otherwise must be equally the same.

By this method of proceeding, there is little fear but that the patient

will soon perfectly recover, even in the highest fever that may suddenly

befall a man from an accident; provided the injury is not of a dangerous

tendency. But as an acrimonious habit of body is liable on its own

accord to diseases, it is easily imagined that an accident may become

accessory, and heighten the malignity; hence often a fever of that kind

is liable to degenerate into a malignant one, or even from the accident

itself, when of a dangerous nature; and this I shall explain as I

proceed. I shall therefore leave the accidental fever that proceeds from

an external cause, and proceed to those which take their origin

internally.

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The Seaman's Medical Instructor In a Course of Lectures on Accidents and Diseases Incident to Seamen · 第 136 / 175 题