LOBELIA INFLATA.

Indian Tobacco. Herba.

[This is a plant very common in the United States. It has an acrid

taste, very similar to that of green tobacco. By analysis it is found to

contain an acrid principle, caoutchouc, and extractive. It is soluble

both in water and alcohol. In its medicinal effects, the lobelia is

analogous to common tobacco, and varies very much according to the dose

in which it is given. It may thus be made to act either as an emetic,

antispasmodic, expectorant, or diaphoretic. The diseases in which it has

been found useful are asthma, croup, hooping cough, and catarrh. The

tincture is the best preparation, and is prepared by digesting, for ten

days, ℥ij of the plant in a pint of diluted alcohol. The dose is from ʒj

to ʒiv—of the powder, the dose to prove emetic is from 10 to 20 grs.]

Pharmacologia Fourth American, from the Seventh London Edition · 第 408 / 782 题