Reithrodontomys megalotis aztecus J.A. Allen Western Harvest Mouse

_Specimens examined._--Total, 38: North end Mesa Verde National

Park, 7000 ft, 75984-75986; Park Point, 8525 ft., 69316-69317; Far

View Ruins, 7700 ft, 69318-69319, 79220, MV 7897/507, and 23

uncatalogued specimens in preservative; 3 mi. N Rock Springs, 8200

ft., 69320-69321; 2 mi. NNW Rock Springs, 7900 ft., 69322-69323; 1

mi. NNW Rock Springs, 7600 ft., 69324; 1/2 mi. NNW Rock Springs,

7500 ft., 69325.

The specimen listed last (69325) was an adult male recovered from the

stomach of a small (snout-vent length 334 mm., wt. 26.0 gms.) _Crotalus

viridus_ that was trapped in a Museum Special mouse-trap on a rocky

slope mostly barren of vegetation. The availability of samples taken in

August (by Anderson in 1956), in September (by Shepherd in 1958), and in

November (by Alcorn in 1957) makes the following comparison of age and

reproductive condition possible. The sample from November includes some

specimens from outside the Park as follows: 1 mi. W Mancos, Colorado,

75979-75983, and 2 mi. N La Plata [not shown on Fig. 2], San Juan

County, New Mexico, some 18 miles southeast of the Park, 75987-76000.

The data shown in Figure 3 indicate that females are pregnant at least

from in August into November. A smaller percentage of females was

pregnant in November than in August or September. The fact that all

females more than 130 mm. long were pregnant in September suggests an

autumnal peak in breeding activity. A change in the ratio of small

individuals (less than 130 mm. in length) to large individuals (130 mm.

or more in length) is indicative of a sustained breeding period

throughout the time shown. In August the ratio was 1 to 2.3, in

September the ratio was 1 to 1.2, and the ratio was 1 to 0.7 in

November. The western harvest mouse is found usually in grassy areas.

Mammals of Mesa Verde National Park, Colorado · 第 35 / 68 题