"Well, but, Dorcas, all those cracked cups and broken pitche

[Illustration: NEW NEIGHBORS.

_"Who can have taken the Ferguses' house, sister?" said a brisk little

old lady, peeping through the window blinds._--p. 7.]

WE AND OUR NEIGHBORS:

OR,

THE RECORDS OF AN UNFASHIONABLE STREET.

(_Sequel to "My Wife and I."_)

_A NOVEL._

BY HARRIET BEECHER STOWE.

_Author of "Uncle Tom's Cabin," "My Wife and I," etc._

With Illustrations.

[Illustration]

NEW YORK:

J. B. FORD & COMPANY.

COPYRIGHT A.D. 1875

CONTENTS.

CHAPTER PAGE

I.--THE OTHER SIDE OF THE STREET 7

II.--HOW WE BEGIN LIFE 23

III.--THE FAMILY DICTATOR AT WORK 30

IV.--EVA TO HARRY'S MOTHER 42

V.--AUNT MARIA ROUSES A TEMPEST IN A TEAPOT 52

VI.--THE SETTLING OF THE WATERS 69

VII.--LETTERS AND AIR-CASTLES 78

VIII.--THE VANDERHEYDEN FORTRESS TAKEN 86

IX.--JIM AND ALICE 95

X.--MR. ST. JOHN 103

XI.--AUNT MARIA CLEARS HER CONSCIENCE 115

XII.--"WHY CAN'T THEY LET US ALONE?" 131

XIII.--OUR "EVENING" PROJECTED 144

XIV.--MR. ST. JOHN IS OUTARGUED 152

XV.--GETTING READY TO BEGIN 160

XVI.--THE MINISTER'S VISIT 173

XVII.--OUR FIRST THURSDAY 178

XVIII.--RAKING UP THE FIRE 192

XIX.--A LOST SHEEP 197

XX.--EVA TO HARRY'S MOTHER 201

XXI.--BOLTON AND ST. JOHN 207

XXII.--BOLTON TO CAROLINE 214

XXIII.--THE SISTERS OF ST. BARNABAS 221

XXIV.--EVA TO HARRY'S MOTHER 227

XXV.--AUNT MARIA ENDEAVORS TO SET MATTERS RIGHT 232

XXVI.--SHE STOOD OUTSIDE THE GATE 243

XXVII.--ROUGH HANDLING OF SORE NERVES 253

XXVIII.--REASON AND UNREASON 262

XXIX.--AUNT MARIA FREES HER MIND 270

XXX.--A DINNER ON WASHING DAY 274

XXXI.--WHAT THEY TALKED ABOUT 285

XXXII.--A MISTRESS WITHOUT A MAID 296

XXXIII.--A FOUR-FOOTED PRODIGAL 307

XXXIV.--GOING TO THE BAD 317

XXXV.--A SOUL IN PERIL 328

XXXVI.--LOVE IN CHRISTMAS GREENS 339

XXXVII.--THEREAFTER? 350

XXXVIII.--"WE MUST BE CAUTIOUS" 357

XXXIX.--SAYS SHE TO HER NEIGHBOR--WHAT? 365

XL.--THE ENGAGEMENT ANNOUNCED 369

XLI.--LETTER FROM EVA TO HARRY'S MOTHER 375

XLII.--JIM'S FORTUNES 387

XLIII.--A MIDNIGHT CAUCUS OVER THE COALS 399

XLIV.--FLUCTUATIONS 407

XLV.--THE VALLEY OF THE SHADOW 414

XLVI.--WHAT THEY ALL SAID ABOUT IT 418

XLVII.--"IN THE FORGIVENESS OF SINS" 430

XLVIII.--THE PEARL CROSS 439

XLIX.--THE UNPROTECTED FEMALE 448

L.--EVA TO HARRY'S MOTHER 461

LI.--THE HOUR AND THE WOMAN 465

LII.--EVA'S CONSULTATIONS 469

LIII.--WEDDING PRESENTS 474

LIV.--MARRIED AND A' 478

LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS.

I.--NEW NEIGHBORS _Frontispiece._

"_'Who can have taken the Ferguses' house, sister?' said a

brisk little old lady, peeping through the window blinds._"

PAGE

II.--TALKING IT OVER 73

"_Come now, Puss, out with it. Why that anxious brow?

What domestic catastrophe?_"

III.--THE DOMESTIC ARTIST 131

"_A spray of ivy that was stretching towards the window had been

drawn back and was forced to wreathe itself around a picture._"

IV.--WICKEDNESS, OR MISERY? 197

"_Bolton laid his hand on her shoulder, and, looking down

on her, said: 'Poor child, have you no mother?'_"

V.--CONFIDENCES 287

"_In due course followed an introduction to 'my wife,' whose

photograph Mr. Selby wore dutifully in his coat-pocket._"

VI.--GOING TO THE BAD 327

"_The sweet-faced woman calls the attention of her husband.

He frowns, whips up the horse, and is gone.... Bitterness

possesses Maggie's soul.... Why not go to the bad?_"

VII.--SKIRMISHING 341

"_'I like your work,' he said, 'better than you do mine.'

'I didn't say that I didn't like yours,' said Angie, coloring._"

VIII.--A MIDNIGHT CAUCUS 400

"_'There, now he's off,' said Eva ... then, leaning back,

she began taking out hair-pins and shaking down curls and

untying ribbons as a preface to a wholly free conversation._"

WE AND OUR NEIGHBORS.

_CHAPTER I._

THE OTHER SIDE OF THE STREET.

"Who can have taken the Ferguses' house, sister?" said a brisk little

old lady, peeping through the window blinds. "It's taken! Just come

here and look! There's a cart at the door."

"You don't say so!" said Miss Dorcas, her elder sister, flying across

the room to the window blinds, behind which Mrs. Betsey sat discreetly

ensconced with her knitting work. "Where? Jack, get down, sir!" This

last remark was addressed to a rough-coated Dandie Dinmont terrier,

who had been winking in a half doze on a cushion at Miss Dorcas's

feet. On the first suggestion that there was something to be looked at

across the street, Jack had ticked briskly across the room, and now

stood on his hind legs on an old embroidered chair, peering through

the slats as industriously as if his opinion had been requested. "Get

down, sir!" persisted Miss Dorcas. But Jack only winked contumaciously

at Mrs. Betsey, whom he justly considered in the light of an ally,

planted his toe nails more firmly in the embroidered chair-bottom, and

stuck his nose further between the slats, while Mrs. Betsey took up

for him, as he knew she would.

"Do let the dog alone, Dorcas! _He_ wants to see as much as anybody."

"Now, Betsey, how am I ever to teach Jack not to jump on these chairs

if you will always take his part? Besides, next we shall know, he'll

be barking through the window blinds," said Miss Dorcas.

Mrs. Betsey replied to the expostulation by making a sudden diversion

of subject. "Oh, look, look!" she called, "that must be _she_," as a

face with radiant, dark eyes, framed in an aureole of bright golden

hair, appeared in the doorway of the house across the street. "She's a

pretty creature, anyway--much prettier than poor dear Mrs. Fergus."

"Henderson, you say the name is?" said Miss Dorcas.

"Yes. Simons, the provision man at the corner, told me that the

house had been bought by a young editor, or something of that sort,

named Henderson--somebody that writes for the papers. He married Van

Arsdel's daughter."

"What, the Van Arsdels that failed last spring? One of our mushroom

New York aristocracy--up to-day and down to-morrow!" commented Miss

Dorcas, with an air of superiority. "Poor things!"

"A very imprudent marriage, I don't doubt," sighed Mrs. Betsey. "These

upstart modern families never bring up their girls to do anything."

"She seems to be putting her hand to the plough, though," said Miss

Dorcas. "See, she actually is lifting out that package herself! Upon

my word, a very pretty creature. I think we must take her up."

"The Ferguses were nice," said Mrs. Betsey, "though he was only a

newspaper man, and she was a nobody; but she really did quite answer

the purpose for a neighbor--not, of course, one of our sort exactly,

but a very respectable, lady-like little body."

"Well," said Miss Dorcas, reflectively, "I always said it doesn't do

to carry exclusiveness too far. Poor dear Papa was quite a democrat.

He often said that he had seen quite good manners and real refinement

in people of the most ordinary origin."

"And, to be sure," said Mrs. Betsey, "if one is to be too particular,

one doesn't get anybody to associate with. The fact is, the good old

families we used to visit have either died off or moved off up into

the new streets, and one does like to have _somebody_ to speak to."

"Look there, Betsey, do you suppose that's Mr. Henderson that's coming

down the street?" said Miss Dorcas.

"Dear me!" said Mrs. Betsey, in an anxious flutter. "Why, there are

_two_ of them--they are both taking hold to lift out that bureau--see

there! Now _she's_ put her head out of the chamber window there, and

is speaking to them. What a pretty color her hair is!"

At this moment the horse on the other side of the street started

prematurely, for some reason best known to himself, and the bureau

came down with a thud; and Jack, who considered his opinion as now

called for, barked frantically through the blinds.

Miss Dorcas seized his muzzle energetically and endeavored to hold

his jaws together, but he still barked in a smothered and convulsive

manner; whereat the good lady swept him, _vi et armis_, from his

perch, and disciplined him vigorously, forcing him to retire to his

cushion in a distant corner, where he still persistently barked.

"Oh, poor doggie!" sighed Mrs. Betsey. "Dorcas, how can you?"

"How can I?" said Miss Dorcas, in martial tones. "Betsey Ann

Benthusen, this dog would grow up a perfect pest of this

neighborhood if I left him to you. He _must_ learn not to get up

and bark through those blinds. It isn't so much matter now the

windows are shut, but the _habit_ is the thing. Who wants to have

a dog firing a fusillade when your visitors come up the front

steps--barking-enough-to-split-one's-head-open," added Miss Dorcas,

turning upon the culprit, with a severe staccato designed to tell upon

his conscience.

Jack bowed his head and rolled his great soft eyes at her through a

silvery thicket of hair.

"You are a _very_ naughty dog," she added, impressively.

Jack sat up on his haunches and waved his front paws in a deprecating

manner to Miss Dorcas, and the good lady laughed and said, cheerily,

"Well, well, Jacky, be a good dog now, and we'll be friends."

And Jacky wagged his tail in the most demonstrative manner, and

frisked with triumphant assurance of restored favor. It was the usual

end of disciplinary struggles with him. Miss Dorcas sat down to a bit

of worsted work on which she had been busy when her attention was

first called to the window.

Mrs. Betsey, however, with her nose close to the window blinds,

continued to announce the state of things over the way in short jets

of communication.

"There! the gentlemen are both gone in--and there! the cart has driven

off. Now, they've shut the front door," etc.

After this came a pause of a few moments, in which both sisters worked

in silence.

"I wonder, now, _which_ of those two was the husband," said Mrs.

Betsey at last, in a slow reflective tone, as if she had been maturely

considering the subject.

In the mean time it had occurred to Miss Dorcas that this species of

minute inquisition into the affairs of neighbors over the way was

rather a compromising of her dignity, and she broke out suddenly from

a high moral perch on her unconscious sister.

"Betsey," she said, with severe gravity, "I really suppose it's no

concern of ours _what_ goes on over at the other house. Poor dear

Papa used to say if there was anything that was unworthy a true lady

it was a disposition to gossip. Our neighbors' affairs are nothing to

us. I think it is Mrs. Chapone who says, 'A well-regulated mind will

repress curiosity.' Perhaps, Betsey, it would be well to go on with

our daily reading."

Mrs. Betsey, as a younger sister, had been accustomed to these sudden

pullings-up of the moral check-rein from Miss Dorcas, and received

them as meekly as a well-bitted pony. She rose immediately, and,

laying down her knitting work, turned to the book-case. It appears

that the good souls were diversifying their leisure hours by reading

for the fifth or sixth time that enlivening poem, Young's _Night

Thoughts_. So, taking down a volume from the book-shelves and opening

to a mark, Mrs. Betsey commenced a sonorous expostulation to Alonzo on

the value of time. The good lady's manner of rendering poetry was in a

high-pitched falsetto, with inflections of a marvelous nature, rising

in the earnest parts almost to a howl. In her youth she had been held

to possess a talent for elocution, and had been much commended by the

amateurs of her times as a reader of almost professional merit. The

decay of her vocal organs had been so gradual and gentle that neither

sister had perceived the change of quality in her voice, or the

nervous tricks of manner which had grown upon her, till her rendering

of poetry resembled a preternatural hoot. Miss Dorcas beat time with

her needle and listened complacently to the mournful adjurations,

while Jack, crouching himself with his nose on his forepaws, winked

very hard and surveyed Miss Betsey with an uneasy excitement, giving

from time to time low growls as her voice rose in emphatic places;

and finally, as if even a dog's patience could stand it no longer, he

chorused a startling point with a sharp yelp!

"There!" said Mrs. Betsey, throwing down the book. "What is the reason

Jack _never_ likes me to read poetry?"

Jack sprang forward as the book was thrown down, and running to Mrs.

Betsey, jumped into her lap and endeavored to kiss her in a most

tumultuous and excited manner, as an expression of his immense relief.

"There! there! Jacky, good fellow--down, down! Why, how odd it is!

I can't think what excites him so in my reading," said Mrs. Betsey.

"It must be something that he notices in my intonations," she added,

innocently.

The two sisters we have been looking in upon are worthy of a word

of introduction. There are in every growing city old houses that

stand as breakwaters in the tide of modern improvement, and may be

held as fortresses in which the past entrenches itself against the

never-ceasing encroachments of the present. The house in which the

conversation just recorded has taken place was one of these. It was a

fragment of ancient primitive New York known as the old Vanderheyden

house, only waiting the death of old Miss Dorcas Vanderheyden and her

sister, Mrs. Betsey Benthusen, to be pulled down and made into city

lots and squares.

Time was when the Vanderheyden house was the country seat of old Jacob

Vanderheyden, a thriving Dutch merchant, who lived there with somewhat

foreign ideas of style and stateliness.

Parks and gardens and waving trees had encircled it, but the city

limits had gained upon it through three generations; squares and

streets had been opened through its grounds, till now the house itself

and the garden-patch in the rear was all that remained of the ancient

domain. Innumerable schemes of land speculators had attacked the old

place; offers had been insidiously made to the proprietors which would

have put them in possession of dazzling wealth, but they gallantly

maintained their position. It is true their income in ready money was

but scanty, and their taxes had, year by year, grown higher as the

value of the land increased. Modern New York, so to speak, foamed and

chafed like a great red dragon before the old house, waiting to make a

mouthful of it, but the ancient princesses within bravely held their

own and refused to parley or capitulate.

Their life was wholly in the past, with a generation whose bones had

long rested under respectable tombstones. Their grandfather on their

mother's side had been a signer of the Declaration of Independence;

their grandfather on the paternal side was a Dutch merchant of some

standing in early New York, a friend and correspondent of Alexander

Hamilton's and a co-worker with him in those financial schemes by

which the treasury of the young republic of America was first placed

on a solid basis. Old Jacob did good service in negotiating loans in

Holland, and did not omit to avail himself of the golden opportunities

which the handling of a nation's wealth presents. He grew rich and

great in the land, and was implicitly revered in his own family as

being one of the nurses and founders of the American Republic. In the

ancient Dutch secretary which stood in the corner of the sitting-room

where our old ladies spent their time were many letters from noted

names of a century or so back--papers yellow with age, but whose

contents were all alive with the foam and fresh turbulence of what was

then the existing life of the period.

Mrs. Betsey Benthusen was a younger sister and a widow. She had been a

beauty in her girlhood, and so much younger than her sister that Miss

Dorcas felt all the pride and interest of a mother in her success,

in her lovers, in her marriage; and when that marriage proved a

miserable failure, uniting her to a man who wasted her fortune and

neglected her person, and broke her heart, Miss Dorcas received her

back to her strong arms and made a home and a refuge where the poor

woman could gather up and piece together, in some broken fashion, the

remains of her life as one mends a broken Sèvres china tea cup.

Miss Dorcas was by nature of a fiery, energetic temperament, intense

and original--precisely the one to be a contemner of customs and

proprieties; but a very severe and rigid education had imposed on her

every yoke of the most ancient and straitest-laced decorum. She had

been nurtured only in such savory treatises as Dr. Gregory's _Legacy

to his Daughters_, Mrs. Chapone's _Letters_, Miss Hannah More's

_Coelebs in Search of a Wife_, Watts _On the Mind_, and other good

books by which our great grandmothers had their lives all laid out for

them in exact squares and parallelograms, and were taught exactly what

to think and do in all possible emergencies.

But, as often happens, the original nature of Miss Dorcas was apt to

break out here and there, all the more vivaciously for repression, in

a sort of natural geyser: and so, though rigidly proper in the main,

she was apt to fall into delightful spasms of naturalness.

Notwithstanding all the remarks of Mrs. Chapone and Dr. Watts about

gossip, she still had a hearty and innocent interest in the pretty

young housekeeper that was building a nest opposite to her, and a

little quite harmless curiosity in what was going on over the way.

A great deal of good sermonizing, by the by, is expended on gossip,

which is denounced as one of the seven deadly sins of society; but,

after all, gossip has its better side: if not a Christian grace, it

certainly is one of those weeds which show a good warm soil.

The kindly heart, that really cares for everything human it meets,

inclines toward gossip, in a good way. Just as a morning glory throws

out tendrils, and climbs up and peeps cheerily into your window, so

a kindly gossip can't help watching the opening and shutting of your

blinds and the curling smoke from your chimney. And so, too, after

all the high morality of Miss Dorcas, the energetic turning of her

sister to the paths of propriety, and the passage from Young's _Night

Thoughts_, with its ponderous solemnity, she was at heart kindly

musing upon the possible fortunes of the pretty young creature across

the street, and was as fresh and ready to take up the next bit of

information about her house as a brisk hen is to discuss the latest

bit of crumb thrown from a window.

Miss Dorcas had been brought up by her father in diligent study of

the old approved English classics. The book-case of the sitting-room

presented in gilded order old editions of the _Rambler_, the

_Tattler_, and the _Spectator_, the poems of Pope, and Dryden, and

Milton, and Shakespeare, and Miss Dorcas and her sister were well

versed in them all. And in view of the whole of our modern literature,

we must say that their studies might have been much worse directed.

Their father had unfortunately been born too early to enjoy Walter

Scott. There is an age when a man cannot receive a new author or a

new idea. Like a lilac bush which has made its terminal buds, he has

grown all he can in this life, and there is no use in trying to force

him into a new growth. Jacob Vanderheyden died considering Scott's

novels as the flimsy trash of the modern school, while his daughters

hid them under their pillows, and found them all the more delightful

from the vague sensation of sinfulness which was connected with their

admiration. Walter Scott was their most modern landmark; youth and

bloom and heedlessness and impropriety were all delightfully mixed up

with their reminiscences of him--and now, here they were still living

in an age which has shelved Walter Scott among the classics, and reads

Dickens and Thackeray and Anthony Trollope.

Miss Dorcas had been stranded, now and then, on one of these "trashy

moderns"--had sat up all night surreptitiously reading _Nicholas

Nickleby_, and had hidden the book from Mrs. Betsey lest her young

mind should be carried away, until she discovered, by an accidental

remark, that Mrs. Betsey had committed the same delightful impropriety

while off on a visit to a distant relative. When the discovery became

mutual, from time to time other works of the same author crept into

the house in cheap pamphlet editions, and the perusal of them was

apologized for by Miss Dorcas to Mrs. Betsey, as being well enough,

now and then, to see what people were reading in these trashy times.

Ah, what is fame! Are not Dickens and Thackeray and Trollope on their

inevitable way to the same dusty high shelf in the library, where they

will be praised and not read by the forthcoming _jeunesse_ of the

future?

If the minds of the ancient sisters were a museum of by-gone ideas,

and literature, and tastes, the old Vanderheyden house was no less a

museum of by-gone furniture. The very smell of the house was ghostly

with past suggestion. Every article of household gear in it had grown

old together with all the rest, standing always in the same spot,

subjected to the same minute daily dusting and the same semi-annual

house-cleaning.

Carlyle has a dissertation on the "talent for annihilating rubbish."

This was a talent that the respectable Miss Dorcas had none of.

Carlyle thinks it a fine thing to have; but we think the lack of it

may come from very respectable qualities. In Miss Dorcas it came

from a vivid imagination of the possible future uses to which

every decayed or broken household article might be put. The pitcher

without nose or handle was fine china, and might yet be exactly the

thing for something, and so it went carefully on some high perch of

preservation, dismembered; the half of a broken pair of snuffers

certainly looked too good to throw away--possibly it might be the

exact thing needed to perfect some invention. Miss Dorcas vaguely

remembered legends of inventors who had laid hold on such chance

adaptations at the very critical point of their contrivances, and

so the half snuffers waited years for their opportunity. The upper

shelves of the closets in the Vanderheyden house were a perfect

crowded mustering ground for the incurables and incapables of

household belongings. One might fancy them a Hotel des Invalides of

things wounded and fractured in the general battle of life. There were

blades of knives without handles, and handles without blades; there

were ancient tea-pots that leaked--but might be mended, and doubtless

would be of some good in a future day; there were cracked plates and

tea-cups; there were china dish-covers without dishes to match; a

coffee-mill that wouldn't grind, and shears that wouldn't cut, and

snuffers that wouldn't snuff--in short, every species of decayed

utility.

Miss Dorcas had in the days of her youth been blest with a brother of

an active, inventive turn of mind; the secret crypts and recesses of

the closets bore marks of his unfinished projections. There were all

the wheels and weights and other internal confusions of a clock, which

he had pulled to pieces with a view of introducing an improvement into

the machinery, which never was introduced; but the wheels and weights

were treasured up with pious care, waiting for _somebody_ to put them

together again. All this array of litter was fated to come down from

its secret recesses, its deep, dark closets, its high shelves and

perches, on two solemn days of the year devoted to house-cleaning,

when Miss Dorcas, like a good general, looked them over and reviewed

them, expatiated on their probable capabilities, and resisted

gallantly any suggestions of Black Dinah, the cook and maid of all

work, or Mrs. Betsey, that some order ought to be taken to rid the

house of them.

"Dear me, Dorcas," Mrs. Betsey would say, "what is the use of keeping

such a clutter and litter of things that nothing can be done with and

that never can be used?"

"Betsey Ann Benthusen," would be the reply, "you always were

a careless little thing. You never understood any more about

housekeeping than a canary bird--not a bit." In Miss Dorcas's view,

Mrs. Betsey, with her snow white curls and her caps, was still a

frivolous young creature, not fit to be trusted with a serious opinion

on the nicer points of household management. "Now, who knows, Betsey,

but some time we may meet some poor worthy young man who may be

struggling along as an inventor and may like to have these wheels and

weights! I'm sure brother Dick said they were wonderfully well made."

"Well, but, Dorcas, all those cracked cups and broken pitchers; I do

think they are dreadful!"

"Now, Betsey, hush up! I've heard of a kind of new cement that they

are manufacturing in London, that makes old china better than new;

and when they get it over here I'm going to mend these all up. You

wouldn't have me throw away _family_ china, would you?"

The word "_family_ china" was a settler, for both Mrs. Betsey and Miss

Dorcas and old Dinah were united in one fundamental article of faith:

that "the _Family_" was a solemn, venerable and awe-inspiring reality.

What, or why, or how it was, no mortal could say.

Old Jacob Vanderheyden, the grandfather, had been in his day busy

among famous and influential men, and had even been to Europe as a

sort of attaché to the first American diplomatic corps. He had been

also a thriving merchant, and got to himself houses, and lands,

and gold and silver. Jacob Vanderheyden, the father, had inherited

substance and kept up the good name of the family, and increased and

strengthened its connections. But his son and heir, Dick Vanderheyden,

Miss Dorcas's elder brother, had seemed to have no gifts but those of

dispersing; and had muddled away the family fortune in all sorts of

speculations and adventures as fast as his father and grandfather had

made it. The sisters had been left with an income much abridged by

the imprudence of the brother and the spendthrift dissipation of Mrs.

Betsey's husband; they were forsaken by the retreating waves of rank

and fashion; their house, instead of being a center of good society,

was encompassed by those ordinary buildings devoted to purposes of

trade whose presence is deemed incompatible with genteel residence.

And yet, through it all, their confidence in the rank and position

of their family continued unabated. The old house, with every bit of

old queer furniture in it, the old window curtains, the old tea-cups

and saucers, the old bedspreads and towels, all had a sacredness

such as pertained to no modern things. Like the daughter of Zion in

sacred song, Miss Dorcas "took pleasure in their dust and favored the

stones thereof." The old blue willow-patterned china, with mandarins

standing in impossible places, and bridges and pagodas growing up, as

the world was made, out of nothing, was to Miss Dorcas consecrated

porcelain--even its broken fragments were impregnated with the sacred

flavor of ancient gentility.

Miss Dorcas's own private and personal closets, drawers, and baskets

were squirrel's-nests of all sorts of memorials of the past. There

were pieces of every gown she had ever worn, of all her sister's

gowns, and of the mortal habiliments of many and many a one beside

who had long passed beyond the need of earthly garments. Bits of

wedding robes of brides who had long been turned to dust; fragments

of tarnished gold lace from old court dresses; faded, crumpled,

artificial flowers, once worn on the head of beauty; gauzes and

tissues, old and wrinkled, that had once set off the triumphs of the

gay--all mingled in her crypts and drawers and trunks, and each had

its story. Each, held in her withered hand, brought back to memory the

thread of some romance warm with the color and flavor of a life long

passed away.

Then there were collections, saving and medicinal; for Miss Dorcas

had in great force that divine instinct of womanhood that makes her

perceptive of the healing power inherent in all things. Never an

orange or an apple was pared on her premises when the peeling was not

carefully garnered--dried on newspaper, and neatly stored away in

paper bags for sick-room uses.

There were closets smelling of elderblow, catnip, feverfew, and dried

rose leaves, which grew in a bit of old garden soil back of the house;

a spot sorely retrenched and cut down from the ample proportions

it used to have, as little by little had been sold off, but still

retaining a few growing things, in which Miss Dorcas delighted. The

lilacs that once were bushes there had grown gaunt and high, and

looked in at the chamber windows with an antique and grandfatherly

air, quite of a piece with everything else about the old Vanderheyden

house.

The ancient sisters had few outlets into the society of modern New

York. Now and then, a stray visit came from some elderly person who

still remembered the Vanderheydens, and perhaps about once a year they

went to the expense of a carriage to return the call, and rolled up

into the new part of the town like shadows of the past. But generally

their path of life led within the narrow limits of the house. Old

Dinah, the sole black servant remaining, was the last remnant of a

former retinue of negro servants held by old Jacob when New York was a

slave State and a tribe of black retainers was one of the ostentations

of wealth. All were gone now, and only Dinah remained, devoted to the

relics of the old family, clinging with a cat-like attachment to the

old place.

She was like many of her race, a jolly-hearted, pig-headed, giggling,

faithful old creature, who said "Yes'm" to Miss Dorcas and took her

own way about most matters; and Miss Dorcas, satisfied that her way

was not on the whole a bad one in the ultimate results, winked at her

free handling of orders, and consented to accept her, as we do Nature,

for what could be got out of her.

"They are going to have mince-pie and broiled chicken for dinner over

there," said Mrs. Betsey, when the two ladies were seated at their own

dinner-table that day.

"How in the world did you know that?" asked Miss Dorcas.

"Well! Dinah met their girl in at the provision store and struck up an

acquaintance, and went in to help her put up a bedstead, and so she

stopped a while in the kitchen. The tall gentleman with black hair

_is_ the husband--I thought all the while he was," said Mrs. Betsey.

"The other one is a Mr. Fellows, a great friend of theirs, Mary

says----"

"Mary!--who is Mary?" said Miss Dorcas.

"Why, Mary McArthur, their girl--they only keep one, but she has a

little daughter about eight years old to help. I wish we had a little

girl, or something that one might train for a waiter to answer

door-bells and do little things."

"Our door-bells don't call for much attention, and a little girl is

nothing but a plague," interposed Miss Dorcas.

"Dinah has quite fallen in love with Mrs. Henderson," said Mrs.

Betsey; "she says that she is the handsomest, pleasantest-spoken lady

she's seen for a great while."

"We'll call upon her when they get well settled," said Miss Dorcas,

definitively.

Miss Dorcas settled this with the air of a princess. She felt that

such a meritorious little person as the one over the way ought to be

encouraged by people of good old families.

Our readers will observe that Miss Dorcas listened without

remonstrance and with some appearance of interest to the items about

minced pie and broiled chicken; but high moral propriety, as we all

know, is a very cold, windy height, and if a person is planted on it

once or twice a day, it is as much as ought to be demanded of human

weakness.

For the rest of the time one should be allowed, like Miss Dorcas, to

repose upon one's laurels. And, after all, it is interesting, when

life is moving in a very stagnant current, even to know what your

neighbor has for dinner!

_CHAPTER II._

HOW WE BEGIN LIFE.

(_Letter from Eva Henderson to Isabelle Courtney._)

My Dear Belle: Well, here we are, Harry and I, all settled down to

housekeeping quite like old folks. All is about done but the _last

things_,--those little touches, and improvements, and alterations

that go off into airy perspective. I believe it was Carlyle that

talked about an "infinite shoe-black" whom all the world could not

quite satisfy so but that there would always be a next thing in the

distance. Well, perhaps it's going to be so in housekeeping, and

I shall turn out an infinite housekeeper; for I find this little,

low-studded, unfashionable home of ours, far off in a tabooed street,

has kept all my energies brisk and busy for a month past, and still

there are more worlds to conquer. Visions of certain brackets and

lambrequins that are to adorn my spare chamber visit my pillow

nightly, while Harry is placidly sleeping the sleep of the just. I

have been unable to attain to them because I have been so busy with

my parlor ivies and my Ward's case of ferns, and some perfectly

seraphic hanging baskets, gorgeous with flowering nasturtiums that

are now blooming in my windows. There is a dear little Quaker dove of

a woman living in the next house to ours who is a perfect witch at

gardening--a good kind of witch, you understand, one who could make a

broomstick bud and blossom if she undertook it--and she has been my

teacher and exemplar in these matters. Her parlor is a perfect bower,

a drab dove's nest wreathed round with vines and all a-bloom with

geraniums; and mine is coming on to look just like it. So you see all

this has kept me ever so busy.

Then there are the family accounts to keep. You may think that isn't

much for our little concern, but you would be amazed to find how much

there is in it. You see, I have all my life concerned myself only with

figures of speech and never gave a thought about figures of arithmetic

or troubled my head as to where money came from, or went to; and when

I married Harry I had a general idea that we were going to live with

delightful economy. But it is astonishing how much all our simplicity

costs, after all. My account-book is giving me a world of new ideas,

and some pretty serious ones too.

Harry, you see, leaves every thing to me. He has to be off to his

office by seven o'clock every morning, and I am head marshal of

the commisariat department--committee of one on supplies, and all

that--and it takes up a good deal of my time.

You would laugh, Belle, to see me with my matronly airs and graces

going my daily walk to the provision-store at the corner, which is

kept by a tall, black-browed lugubrious man, with rough hair and a

stiff stubby beard, who surveys me with a severe gravity over the

counter, as if he wasn't sure that my designs were quite honest.

"Mr. Quackenboss," I say, with my sweetest smile, "have you any nice

butter?"

He looks out of the window, drums on the counter, and answers "Yes,"

in a tone of great reserve.

"I should like to look at some," I say, undiscouraged.

"It's down cellar," he replies, gloomily chewing a bit of chip and

casting sinister glances at me.

"Well," I say, cheerfully, "shall I go down there and look at it?"

"How much do you want?" he asks, suspiciously.

"That depends on how well I like it," say I.

"I s'pose I _could_ get up a cask," he says in a ruminating tone; and

now he calls his partner, a cheerful, fat, roly-poly little cockney

Englishman, who flings his h's round in the most generous and reckless

style. His alert manner seems to say that he would get up forty casks

a minute and throw them all at my feet, if it would give me any

pleasure.

So the butter-cask is got up and opened, and my severe friend stands

looking down on it and me as if he would say, "This also is vanity."

"I should like to taste it," I say, "if I had something to try it

with."

He scoops up a portion on his dirty thumbnail and seems to hold it

reflectively, as if a doubt was arising in his mind of the propriety

of this mode of offering it to me.

And now my cockney friend interposes with a clean knife. I taste the

butter and find it excellent, and give a generous order which delights

his honest soul; and as he weighs it out he throws in, gratis, the

information that his little woman has tried it, and he was sure I

would like it, for she is the _tidiest_ little woman and the _best_

judge of butter; that they came from Yorkshire, where the pastures

round were so sweet with a-many violets and cowslips--in fact, my

little cockney friend strays off into a kind of pastoral that makes

the little grocery store quite poetic.

I call my two grocers familiarly Tragedy and Comedy, and make Harry a

good deal of fun by recounting my adventures with them. I have many

speculations about Tragedy. He is a married man, as I learn, and I

can't help wondering what Mrs. Quackenboss thinks of him. Does he ever

shave--or does she kiss him in the rough--or has she given up kissing

him at all? How did he act when he was in love?--if ever he was in

love--and what _did_ he say to the lady to induce her to marry him?

How did he look when he did it? It really makes me shudder to think of

such a mournful ghoul coming back to the domestic circle at night. I

should think the little "Quacks" would all run and hide. But a truce

to scandalizing my neighbor--he may be better than I am, after all!

I ought to tell you that some of my essays in provisioning my garrison

might justly excite his contempt--they have been rather appalling to

my good Mary McArthur. You know I had been used to seeing about a

ten-pound sirloin of beef on Papa's table, and the first day I went

into the shop I assumed an air of easy wisdom as if I had been a

housekeeper all my life, and ordered just such a cut as I had seen

Mamma get, with all sorts of vegetables to match, and walked home

with composed dignity. When Mary saw it she threw up her hands and

gave an exclamation of horror--"Miss Eva!" she said, "when will we

get all this eaten up?" And verily that beef pursued us through the

week most like a ghost. We had it hot, and we had it cold; we had it

stewed and hashed, and made soup of it; we sliced it and we minced it,

and I ate a great deal more than was good for me on purpose to "save

it." Towards the close of the week Harry civilly suggested (he never

finds fault with anything I do, but he merely _suggested_) whether it

wouldn't be better to have a little variety in our table arrangements;

and then I came out with the whole story, and we had a good laugh

together about it. Since then I have come down to taking lessons of

Mary, and I say to her, "How much of this, and that, had I better

get?" and between us we make it go quite nicely.

Speaking of neighbors, my dear blessed Aunt Maria, whom I suppose you

remember, has almost broken her heart about Papa's failing and my

marrying Harry and, finally, our coming to live on an unfashionable

street--which in her view is equal to falling out of heaven into

some very suspicious region of limbo. She almost quarreled with us

both because, having got married contrary to her will, we would also

insist on going to housekeeping and having a whole house to ourselves

on a back street instead of having one little, stuffy room on the back

side of a fashionable boarding house. Well, I made all up with her

at last. If you _will_ have your own way, and persist in it, people

_have to_ make up with you. You thus get to be like the sun and moon

which, though they often behave very inconveniently, you have to make

the best of; and so Aunt Maria has concluded to make the best of Harry

and me. It came about in this wise: I went and sat with her the last

time she had a sick headache, and kissed her, and bathed her head, and

told her I wanted to be a good girl and did really love her, though I

couldn't always take her advice now I was a married woman; and so we

made it up.

But the trouble is that now she wants to show me how to run this

poor little unfashionable boat so as to make a good show with the

rest of them, and I don't want to learn. It's easier to keep out of

the regatta. My card-receiver is full of most desirable names of

people who have come in their fashionable carriages and coupés, and

they have "oh'd" and "ah'd" in my little parlors, and declared they

were "quite sweet," and "so odd," and "_so_ different, you know;"

but, for all that, I don't think I shall try to keep up all this gay

circle of acquaintances. Carriage-hire costs money; and when paid

for by the hour, one asks whether the acquaintances are worth it.

But there are some real noble-hearted people that I mean to keep.

The Van Astrachans, for instance. Mrs. Van Astrachan is a solid lump

of goodness and motherliness, and that sweet Mrs. Harry Endicott is

most lovable. You remember Harry Endicott, I suppose, and what a

trump card he was thought to be among the girls, one time when you

were visiting us, and afterwards all that scandal about him and that

pretty little Mrs. John Seymour? She is dead now, I hear, and he has

married this pretty Rose Ferguson, a friend of hers; and since his

_wife_ has taken him in hand, he has turned out to be a noble fellow.

They live up on Madison avenue quite handsomely. They are among the

"_real_ folks" Mrs. Whitney tells about, and I think I must keep them.

The Elmores I don't care much for. They are a frivolous, fast set, and

what's the use? Sophie and her husband, my old friend Wat Sydney, I

keep mainly because she won't give me up. She is one of the clinging

sort, and is devoted to me. They have a perfect palace up by the

park--it is quite a show-house, and is, I understand, to be furnished

by Harter. So, you see, it's like a friendship between princess and

peasant.

Now, I foresee future conflicts with Aunt Maria in all these

possibilities. She is a nice woman, and bent on securing what she

thinks my interest, but I can't help seeing that she is somewhat

"A shade that follows wealth and fame."

The success of my card-receiver delights her, and not to improve such

opportunities would be, in her view, to bury one's talent in a napkin.

Yet, after all, I differ. I can't help seeing that intimacies between

people with a hundred thousand a year and people of our modest means

will be full of perplexities.

And then I say, Why not try to find all the neighborliness I can on my

own street? In a country village, one finds a deal in one's neighbors,

simply because one must. They are there; they are all one has, and

human nature is always interesting, if one takes it right side out.

Next door is the gentle Quakeress I told you of. She is _nobody_

in the gay world, but as full of sweetness and loving kindness as

heart could desire. Then right across the way are two antiquated old

ladies, very old, very precise, and very funny, who have come in state

and called on me; bringing with them the most lovely, tyrannical

little terrier, who behaved like a small-sized fiend and shocked them

dreadfully. I spy worlds of interest in their company if once I can

rub the stiffness out of our acquaintance, and then I hope to get the

run of the delightfully queer old house.

Then there are our set--Jim Fellows, and Bolton, and my sister Alice,

and the girls--in and out all the time. We sha'n't want for society.

So if Aunt Maria puts me up for a career in the gay world I shall hang

heavy on her hands.

I haven't much independence _myself_, but it is no longer _I_, it is

_We_. Eva Van Arsdel alone was anybody's property; Mamma talked her

one way, her sister Ida another way, and Aunt Maria a third; and among

them all her own little way was hard to find. But now Harry and I have

formed a firm and compact _We_, which is a fortress into which we

retreat from all the world. I tell them all, _We_ don't think so, and

_We_ don't do so. Isn't that nice? When will you come and see us?

Ever your loving

EVA.

_CHAPTER III._

THE FAMILY DICTATOR AT WORK.

From the foregoing letter our readers may have conjectured that the

natural self-appointed ruler of the fortunes of the Van Arsdel family

was "Aunt Maria," or Mrs. Maria Wouvermans.

That is to say, this lady had always considered such to be her

mission, and had acted upon this supposition up to the time that Mr.

Van Arsdel's failure made shipwreck of the fortunes of the family.

Aunt Maria had, so to speak, reveled in the fortune and position

of the Van Arsdels. She had dictated the expenditures of their

princely income; she had projected parties and entertainments; she

had supervised lists of guests to be invited; she had ordered dresses

and carriages and equipages, and hired and dismissed servants at

her sovereign will and pleasure. Nominally, to be sure, Mrs. Van

Arsdel attended to all these matters; but really Aunt Maria was the

power behind the throne. Mrs. Van Arsdel was a pretty, graceful,

self-indulgent woman, who loved ease and hated trouble--a natural

climbing plant who took kindly to any bean-pole in her neighborhood,

and Aunt Maria was her bean-pole. Mrs. Van Arsdel's wealth, her

station, her éclat, her blooming daughters, all climbed up, so to

speak, on Aunt Maria, and hung their flowery clusters around her, to

her praise and glory. Besides all this, there were very solid and

appreciable advantages in the wealth and station of the Van Arsdel

family as related to the worldly enjoyment of Mrs. Maria Wouvermans.

Being a widow, connected with an old rich family, and with but a

small fortune of her own and many necessities of society upon her,

Mrs. Wouvermans had found her own means in several ways supplemented

and carried out by the redundant means of her sister. Mrs. Wouvermans

lived in a moderate house on Murray Hill, within comfortable proximity

to the more showy palaces of the New York nobility. She had old

furniture, old silver, camel's hair shawls and jewelry sufficient to

content her heart, but her yearly income was far below her soul's

desires, and necessitated more economy than she liked. While the Van

Arsdels were in full tide of success she felt less the confinement of

these limits. What need for her to keep a carriage when a carriage and

horses were always at her command for the asking--and even without

asking, as not infrequently came to be the case? Then, the Van Arsdel

parties and hospitalities relieved her from all expensive obligations

of society. She returned the civilities of her friends by invitations

to her sister's parties and receptions; and it is an exceedingly

convenient thing to have all the glory of hospitality and none of the

trouble--to have convenient friends to entertain for you any person

or persons with whom you may be desirous of keeping up amicable

relations. On the whole, Mrs Wouvermans was probably sincere in the

professions, to which Mr. Van Arsdel used to listen with a quiet

amused smile, that "she really enjoyed Nelly's fortune more than if it

were her own."

"Haven't a doubt of it," he used to say, with a twinkle of his eye

which he never further explained.

Mr. Van Arsdel's failure had nearly broken Aunt Maria's heart. In

fact, the dear lady took the matter more sorely than the good man

himself.

Mr. Van Arsdel was, in a small dry way, something of a philosopher. He

was a silent man for the most part, but had his own shrewd comments

on the essential worth of men and things--particularly of men in the

feminine gender. He had never checked his pretty wife in any of her

aspirations, which he secretly valued at about their real value; he

had never quarreled with Aunt Maria or interfered with her sway in his

family within certain limits, because he had sense enough to see that

she was the stronger of the two women, and that his wife could no more

help yielding to her influence than a needle can help sticking to a

magnet.

But the race of fashionable life, its outlays of health and strength,

its expenditures for parties, and for dress and equipage, its

rivalries, its gossip, its eager frivolities, were all matters of

which he took quiet note, and which caused him often to ponder the

words of the wise man of old, "What profit hath a man of all his labor

and the vexation of his heart, wherein he hath labored under the sun?"

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