CONSTITUTION OF 1805 CONSTITUTION OF 1806

A Raadpensionaris. A King.

A Legislative Assembly. (The A Legislative Assembly.

old title of their High and The King is assisted by a

Mightinesses is revived for the Council of State of thirteen

members of this body.) members, to be appointed by

The Raadpensionaris is himself.

assisted by an advisory Council The Legislative body has the

of State of five to nine members, same rights as in the year 1801.

to be selected by himself. The King has the same executive

The powers of the Legislative power as the Raadpensionaris, but

body remain the same. may "upon certain occasions act

The Raadpensionaris has all directly without consulting the

the executive and legislative Legislative body at all."

power of the Council of State The Legislative body consists of

(Staatsbewind) of 1801, but he thirty-eight members. Holland

has at his disposal a secret appoints seventeen. The other

budget to be used "for the good departments two or four; Drenth,

of the country" at his own one. When a department increases

discretion. in territory the number of

The Legislative Assembly representatives may be increased,

consists of nineteen members: too.

Holland sends seven; Zeeland For the first time nineteen new

sends one; Utrecht sends one; all members proposed by the

the other departments send two Legislative body itself and

members. confirmed by the King were added

The first Legislative Assembly to the old Legislative Assembly of

is to be appointed by the the year 1805.

Raadpensionaris. Afterward the The next year (1807) the King

departmental government proposes appointed the new members from

four names. The Raadpensionaris among a list of candidates, half

selects two out of the four and of which list was proposed by the

returns the names to the Legislative Assembly, the other

departmental government, which half of which was made up by a

then votes for one of those two. number of notabilities who were

Qualifications for franchise selected by the King from a list

remain the same as in 1801. of names proposed by departmental

The Raadpensionaris is officers.

appointed by the Legislative The Constitution refers the

Assembly for a period of five question of the qualifications for

years. The Constitution of 1805 the franchise to the future. As a

lasted only for a year. The only matter of fact the franchise was

Raadpensionaris was practically abolished after the

Schimmelpenninck. institution of the kingdom.

The Raadpensionaris appoints The King appoints four

five secretaries of State and a secretaries of State (Ministers).

Council of Finance, consisting The Legislative body meets at

of three advisory members. the pleasure of the King. It is

The Legislative Assembly meets supposed to meet regularly during

twice a year for a period of six two months of the year.

weeks: April 15 to June 1, and The King proposes the laws. The

December 1 to January 15. Legislative Assembly has no right

All laws are proposed by the of discussion. Can accept a law or

Raadpensionaris. The Legislative veto it.

Assembly does not have the right The country is divided into nine

of debate, but has the right of departments. Drenthe is revived as

veto. a separate department.

The same division of the The old Departmental Estates, are

country as before. brought immediately under the

The cities continue to regain influence of the King, who appoints

their old sovereign rights. his own officers (Land-drost). The

autonomy of the cities is again lost.

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