They seated themselves, and the princess related to Camaralzaman the

resolution she had formed in the plain, where they had encamped

together for the last time, when she discovered that she waited for

him in vain; in what manner she had executed it until her arrival at

the Isle of Ebony, where she had been obliged to marry the princess

Haiatalnefous, and to accept the crown, which king Armanos had

offered her in consequence of the marriage; that the princess, whose

merits she spoke of in the most exaggerated terms, had received the

declaration she had made of her sex in a favourable manner; and at

last acquainted him with the adventure of the talisman, found in one

of the jars of olives and gold dust, which she had purchased, and

which had induced her to send for him to the city of idolaters.

When the princess Badoura had concluded, she begged the prince to

inform her by what accident the talisman had occasioned his

departure; he satisfied her curiosity, and when he had finished, he

complained to her, in an affectionate manner, of her cruelty in

making him languish so long a time. She gave him the reasons we have

already heard, after which, as the night was far advanced, they went

to bed.

They arose the next morning, as soon as it was day; the princess no

longer wore the royal robe, but resumed her own dress, and when she

was ready, she dispatched the chief of the eunuchs, to request king

Armanos, her father-in-law, to take the trouble of coming to her

apartment.

When king Armanos arrived, he was very much surprised to see a lady,

who was totally unknown to him; and the grand treasurer, who was not

allowed to enter the inner palace, any more than the other nobles

belonging to the court. When he had taken his seat, he inquired for

the king.

“Sire,” replied the princess, “yesterday I was king; to-day I

am nothing more than the princess of China, the wife of the true

prince Camaralzaman, who is the true son of king Schahzaman. If your

majesty will have the patience to listen to our separate histories,

I flatter myself you will not condemn me for having conceived and

continued a deceit of so innocent a nature.” King Armanos granted

her an audience, and listened to her with the utmost astonishment,

from beginning to end.

When she had concluded the history of their adventures, “Sire,”

added she, “although the liberty, granted by our religion to men

to have several wives, is not very agreeable to our sex, yet if your

majesty will consent to give the princess Haiatalnefous, your

daughter, in marriage to prince Camaralzaman, I will cheerfully

resign the rank and quality of queen, which properly belongs to her,

and will myself be content with the second rank. Even if this

preference were not her due, I should have insisted on her accepting

it, after the obligation I am under to her, for having so generously

kept the secret with which I entrusted her. If your majesty’s

determination depends upon her consent, I have already obtained

that, and am certain she will be happy.”

King Armanos listened with every mark of admiration to this

discourse of the princess Badoura; and when she had finished

speaking, he turned to prince Camaralzaman, “My son,” said he to

him, “since the princess Badoura, your wife, whom I had hitherto

considered as my son-in-law, in consequence of a deception which I

know not how to complain of, has offered to share your bed with my

daughter, I have nothing to do but to inquire if you also are

willing to marry her, and will accept the crown, which the princess

Badoura would well deserve to wear for the rest of her life, if she

did not prefer resigning it through her love for

you.”--“Sire,” replied Camaralzaman, “however strong my

desire of seeing the king, my father, may be, the obligations I owe

to your majesty and to the princess Haiatalnefous are so great and

powerful, that I cannot refuse you any thing.”

Camaralzaman was proclaimed king, and married the same day with the

greatest magnificence; and he was thoroughly satisfied with the

beauty, wit, and affection of the princess Haiatalnefous.

The two queens continued to live together in the same friendship and

union which they had hitherto done, and were each well contented

with the equality which king Camaralzaman observed in his conduct

towards them, in sharing his bed with them alternately.

They each presented him with a son in the same year, and nearly at

the same period, and the birth of the two princes was celebrated by

public rejoicings. Camaralzaman gave the name of Amgiad, or “the

most glorious,” to the first, whom the queen Badoura had borne,

and that of Assad, or “the most happy,” to him whom the queen

Haiatalnefous had brought into the world.

THE HISTORY

OF PRINCE AMGIAD, AND OF PRINCE ASSAD.

These two princes were brought up with great care. And when they

were of a proper age, they had each the same governor, and the same

masters in all those sciences and branches of the polite arts which

king Camaralzaman wished them to be skilled in. The same person also

taught them both the same personal exercises. The great regard they

showed for each other, even from their infancy, produced a certain

uniformity in all their thoughts and actions, which in itself tended

still to augment their friendship.

When they were far enough advanced in years for each of them to have

a separate house and establishment, they were so strongly attached

to each other, that they requested their father to suffer them to

have but one between them. They obtained their wishes; and in this

manner they had the same officers appointed for each, the same

attendants, the same equipage, the same apartment, and the same

table. Camaralzaman indeed insensibly placed so implicit a

confidence both in their ability and their ideas of rectitude, that,

when they were about nineteen years old, he did not hesitate to

appoint them alternately to preside at the council, whenever he was

for a few days engaged in hunting.

As these two princes were of equal beauty, both in face and person,

and had always been esteemed so from their infancy, the two queens

felt an almost incredible attachment to them; yet it nevertheless

happened, that the princess Badoura had a greater affection for

Assad, the son of queen Haiatalnefous, than she had for Amgiad, her

own son: and in the same manner queen Haiatalnefous was much fonder

of Amgiad than she was of her own son Assad.

The queens each thought at first that this affection only proceeded

from the great friendship they had for each other. But as the

princes advanced in age, this regard, which commenced in friendship,

changed to a more tender feeling, and at length became the most

violent love. The princes, indeed, appeared in their eyes possessed

of so many accomplishments, that they were absolutely blinded and

led away by their charms. All the infamy of their passion was well

known to them, and they made the greatest efforts to resist it: but

the freedom and familiarity with which they saw the princes every

day, and the continued habit they always had of admiring them from

their earliest infancy, of praising them, and of caressing them,

which it was scarcely in their power to break themselves of,

inflamed their passions to such a degree, that they could get no

rest, and lost all their appetite. To heighten their misfortune, as

well as that of the princes, the latter had not, so much were they

ever accustomed to their manners, the slightest suspicion of this

hateful and horrid attachment.

As the two queens had not entrusted each other with the secret of

their passion, and as neither of them had the audacity openly to

make a declaration of it in person to the prince whom she loved,

they both agreed, though unknown to each other, to explain it by

letter. And in order to execute this fatal design, they took

advantage of the absence of king Camaralzaman, who was gone for a

few days on a hunting party.

The day after the king’s departure, prince Amgiad presided at the

council, and was employed two or three hours in the afternoon in

hearing complaints and administering justice. As he came out from

the council, and was going back to the palace, an eunuch took him

aside, and gave him a letter from queen Haiatalnefous. Amgiad

immediately opened it, and read its contents with the greatest

degree of horror. “What,” cried he to the eunuch, the moment he

had perused it, and drawing his sabre, “is this the fidelity you

owe to your king and master?” And, in saying this, he struck off

his head.

He had no sooner done this, than Amgiad went in the greatest

possible rage to find his mother, queen Badoura, and with an air

that plainly showed his anger, held out the letter to her, and

informed her of the contents; first telling her from whom it came.

Instead, however, of listening to him, the queen herself began to be

angry. “Be assured, my son,” she replied, “that what you tell

me is nothing but a calumnious falsehood. Queen Haiatalnefous is

both prudent and wise, and indeed I consider it a great act of

boldness in you to speak against her with so much insolence.” To

this speech of the queen, the prince said, “You are both equally

wicked, and were it not for the respect I owe to the king, my

father, this day should be the last which Haiatalnefous has to

live.”

From the manner in which prince Amgiad conducted himself, queen

Badoura might easily judge what she had to expect from prince Assad,

who was equally virtuous, and who would not, therefore, receive the

similar declaration more favorably, which she intended to make to

him. This, however, did not prevent her from pursuing her detestable

plan; the next day, therefore, she wrote a letter to him, which she

entrusted to an old woman, who had free admission into the palace.

This old woman chose the moment that prince Assad left the council,

where he went to preside in turn, as a proper opportunity to execute

her commission. The prince took the letter, and without even giving

himself time to finish the perusal of it, he was so transported with

rage, that he drew his sabre, and punished the old woman as she

deserved. He then ran to the apartment of queen Haiatalnefous, his

mother, with the letter in his hand. He was going to show it her,

but she did not give him time, either for that, or even to open his

lips. “I know what you want of me,” she cried, “but you are

equally as impertinent as your brother Amgiad. Go, retire; and never

again appear in my presence.”

Assad was in the utmost astonishment at these words, which he was

totally unprepared for: and they put him into so violent a rage,

that he was upon the point of showing the most direful marks of it;

he, however, had the resolution to restrain himself, and retired

without reply, lest any thing should escape him, unworthy of his own

greatness of soul. As prince Amgiad had not mentioned his having

received a letter the day before, Assad went to his brother to chide

him for his silence, and to mingle his own grief with his; for from

what his own mother said, he easily conjectured she was not less

criminal than queen Badoura.

The two queens were driven almost to desperation at finding the

princes possessed of so much virtue, which, instead of bringing them

back to a sense of their duty, made them, in fact, renounce every

natural and maternal feeling. They consulted together how they

should be able to destroy their sons. They made their women believe,

that the princes had themselves endeavoured to violate their

persons; and attempted to pass off this trick for a reality by the

tears they shed, as well as the lamentations and invectives they

uttered. They went and slept in the same bed, as if the resistance

they thus pretended to have made, had driven them to the greatest

distress.

When king Camaralzaman returned the next day from the chase, he was

in so great astonishment at finding the two queens in bed together,

bathed in tears, and in a condition they so well knew how to feign,

that it excited his compassion. He eagerly inquired of them what had

happened to them.

To this question the cunning queens only answered by redoubling

their sighs and groans, when, at length, after the greatest

entreaty, queen Badoura broke silence, and said, “Considering,

sire, the deep yet proper grief with which we are afflicted, we

ought not even to expose ourselves to the light of the sun, after

the outrage which the princes, your sons, with a brutality almost

without example, have attempted. By a conspiracy, altogether

unworthy of their illustrious birth, they have had the boldness and

insolence during your absence to attempt our honour. We entreat your

majesty not to make any further inquiries, our grief is sufficient

to explain the rest.”

The king then ordered the two princes to be called, and would

absolutely have killed them with his own hand, if old king Armanos,

his father-in-law, who happened to be present, had not prevented

him. “What, my son,” he cried out, “are you going to do? Do

you wish to embrue your hands, nay your very palace, with your own

blood? There are other means of punishing them, if they are really

guilty of any crime.” In this manner he endeavoured to appease

him, and entreated him thoroughly to examine, whether it was quite

certain they had committed the crime which was laid to their charge.

It was no difficult task for Camaralzaman so far to get the better

of his rage as to refrain from being the executioner of his own

children. Having, however, ordered them to be arrested, he desired

an emir, called Giondar, to come in the evening to him; and he then

commanded him to conduct the princes to the outside of the city, in

what part, and to any distance he pleased, and there to take their

lives. As a proof also of having executed the orders he thus

received, Giondar was not to return without their clothes.

Giondar continued travelling the whole night; and the next morning,

as he got off his horse, he informed the princes, with tears in his

eyes, of the order he had received. “This command, princes,”

said he to them, “is most cruel; and to me it is a mortification

of the most painful kind, to have been chosen for the executioner. I

wish to God that I could avoid it.”--“Do your duty,” replied

they, “we know well enough that you are not the cause of our

death; and sincerely pardon you.” In saying this they embraced and

took an eternal farewell of each other with so much tenderness and

affection, that it was a long time before they could separate.

Prince Assad was then the first, who prepared himself to receive his

death from the hands of Giondar. “Begin with me,” said he,

“that I may not have the grief of seeing my dear brother Amgiad

expire.” Amgiad opposed this plan, and Giondar was unable, without

again renewing his tears, to witness their amiable contest, which so

evidently proved the sincerity and strength of their mutual

affection.

This interesting dispute was at last terminated by their entreating

Giondar to bind them both together, and place them in such a way,

that they might both, as nearly as possible, receive their death at

the same moment. “Do not refuse,” they said to him, “to afford

two unfortunate brothers the consolation of dying together, who

have, not excepting even their innocence in this affair, from their

earliest infancy, possessed every thing in common.” Giondar

granted the two princes what they wished. He bound them, and having

placed them, as he thought, in the most convenient manner to strike

off both their heads at one blow, he asked them if they had any

request to make to him before their death. “There is only one

thing,” answered the princes, “which we wish you to do; and that

is, to assure the king, our father, upon your return, that we die

innocent: but that we nevertheless do not impute to him the crime of

shedding our blood. We know, indeed, that he is not acquainted with

the truth of what we are accused.” Giondar promised not to fail

doing what they desired, and at the same instant drew out his

scimitar; his horse, who was fastened to a tree, alarmed at this

action, and also at the glittering of the blade, broke his bridle,

and began to gallop over the country at full speed.

This horse was very valuable, and also very richly caparisoned, and

Giondar did not at all like the thoughts of losing him. Vexed,

therefore, at this accident, instead of cutting off the heads of the

princes, he threw down his scimitar and ran after his horse,

endeavouring to catch him. The horse, who was both vigorous and

playful, galloped about for some time just before Giondar, and led

him, by the pursuit, close to a wood, into which he ran. The emir

followed him; when the neighing of the horse disturbed a lion, who

was asleep. The lion instantly roused himself, but instead of

pursuing the horse, he ran directly at Giondar, as soon as he

perceived him.

He then thought no more of his horse, but was in the greatest

distress how to save his own life. He endeavoured to avoid the

attack of the lion, who never lost sight of him, and kept pursuing

him among the trees. “God,” said he to himself in this

extremity, “would not have inflicted this punishment upon me, if

the princes, whom I have been ordered to kill, were not innocent.

Unfortunately, too, I have not my scimitar to defend myself with.”

During the absence of Giondar, the two princes experienced the most

burning thirst, brought on by the fear of death, which they felt,

notwithstanding their manly and generous resolution to submit to the

cruel order of their father. Prince Amgiad then observed to his

brother that they were not far from a spring of water, and proposed

to him to unbind themselves and go and drink. “It is not worth the

trouble, my brother,” said Assad, “to quench our thirst for the

few moments we have to live: we shall have to support it only for a

short time longer.” Without, however, paying any attention to this

speech, Amgiad unbound both himself and his brother, though against

the inclination of the latter. They went to the spring; and when

they had thus refreshed themselves they heard the roaring of the

lion, accompanied by the most piercing cries, issue from the wood

into which Giondar had run after his horse. Amgiad instantly took up

the scimitar which Giondar had thrown down. “Brother,” he cried

out, “let us hasten to the assistance of the unfortunate Giondar;

perhaps we may arrive in time to deliver him from the danger he

seems to be in.”

The two princes lost no time; and they arrived at the very instant

in which the lion had pulled Giondar down to the ground. No sooner

did the animal observe prince Amgiad approaching with his scimitar

in his hand, than he let his prey go and ran at him with the

greatest fury. The prince waited to receive him with intrepidity and

coolness, and gave him a blow, with so much strength and skill, that

the lion fell instantly dead at his feet.

As soon as Giondar perceived that he was indebted for his life to

the two princes, he threw himself at their feet, and thanked them

for the great favor and assistance they had shown him, in a manner

that evinced the strongest gratitude. “Princes,” said he to them

when he got up, while his tears fell upon their hands, “God

forbid, that I should ever attempt to take your lives after the

essential help you have afforded me in saving my own. It shall never

be said, that the emir Giondar was capable of such black

ingratitude.”

“The service we have done you,” replied the princes, “ought by

no means to prevent you from executing your orders. Go and take your

horse; and let us return to the spot where you left us.” They had

now no difficulty in catching the horse, whose alarm and spirit was

much abated, and who stopped of himself. In spite, however, of every

thing they could urge to Giondar, as they were returning towards the

spring, either by entreaty or prayer, they could not persuade him to

be the instrument of their death. “The only thing that I take the

liberty to ask of you,” said he, “and which I beg you not to

refuse, is to accommodate yourselves as well as you can with my

clothes between you, and to let me have yours; and then to save

yourselves at such a distance, that the king, your father, may never

again even hear your names mentioned.”

The princes at length complied with all his wishes; and after having

given him both their dresses, they put on as much as he could spare

of his clothes. Giondar then obliged them to take whatever money he

had about him, and departed.

After the emir had left the princes, he passed through the wood,

where he dipped their clothes in the blood of the lion, and then

continued his way to the capital of the Isle of Ebony. On his

arrival, king Camaralzaman asked him if he had faithfully executed

the orders he had received. “Sire,” replied Giondar, presenting

the bloody habits of the two princes to him, “behold the

proofs.”--“Inform me,” said the king, “in what manner they

behaved on suffering the punishment I ordered to be inflicted on

them.”--“They received it, sire,” answered Giondar, “with

the most exemplary fortitude; and with such perfect resignation to

the decrees of God, as fully proved the sincerity of their belief in

their religion. Above all, they showed towards your majesty the

greatest respect, and most entire submission to your order for their

deaths. “We die innocent,” they exclaimed, “but we do not

murmur at our fate. We receive our death from the hands of God, and

we heartily forgive the king our father. We well know he is ignorant

of the truth!” Camaralzaman was sensibly affected at the account

given by Giondar. He then thought he would examine the clothes of

his sons, and began by feeling in the pockets of Amgiad; where he

found a letter, which he opened and read. No sooner did he discover,

not only by the handwriting, but by a small lock of hair which was

within side, that it came from queen Haiatalnefous, than he

absolutely groaned aloud. He then, with trembling hands, examined

those of prince Assad, and finding there the letter of queen

Badoura, his astonishment had such a violent and sudden effect upon

him, that he fainted.

Never did any one show greater signs of grief than did Camaralzaman

when he recovered his senses. “What have you been guilty of, O

barbarous father,” he exclaimed, “you have even destroyed your

own offspring. Innocent sons! could not your sense, your modesty,

your obedience, your entire submission to his wishes, nor even your

virtues, defend you from his rage? Blind misguided parent, do you

think that the earth ought even to bear you after so execrable a

crime? I have brought this abomination on myself; and it is the

punishment which God has inflicted upon me for not persevering in my

hatred against women, which I possessed from my very birth. I will

not, ye detestable women, wash away your crime with your blood; no,

you are not even worthy of my anger: but may heaven itself pour

destruction on my head if ever I see you again!”

The king kept his oath most religiously. He ordered, on the very

same day, the two queens to be each conveyed to a separate

apartment, where they always remained well guarded; and, during the

rest of his life he never went near them.

While Camaralzaman was thus afflicting himself for the loss of the

princes, his sons, of which he was himself the cause by his too

precipitate conduct, the two princes wandered about the most desert

places; endeavouring to avoid every trace of human habitations, for

fear of meeting with any living being. They supported themselves

upon herbs and wild fruits, and drank only bad rain water, which

they found in the excavations and holes of rocks. And when night

approached, they slept only by turns, in order to guard against wild

beasts.

At the end of about a month, they came to the foot of a dreadfully

steep mountain, composed entirely of a sort of black stone, and, as

it appeared to them, quite inaccessible. At. length, however, they

perceived a path; but they found it so narrow and difficult, that

they durst not attempt to pursue it. Through the hopes of

discovering another less rugged and steep, they kept coasting, as it

were, round the foot of the mountain, for about five days. All the

trouble, however, that they took, was to no purpose; and, they were

compelled to return to the same path they had at first neglected. It

appeared to them so absolutely impracticable, that they took a long

time to consult whether they should attempt to ascend it or not.

They, at last, encouraged each other, and began to mount.

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