A whole month passed without my seeing him; at the end of wh

[Transcriber's Note:

The first edition of this translation was published in London in

1802 in five volumes. It was translated indirectly by Edward Forster

from the French translation of Antoine Galland titled Les mille et

une nuits.]

THE

ARABIAN NIGHTS.

VOL. II.

THE

ARABIAN NIGHTS.

IN FOUR VOLUMES,

TRANSLATED

BY

EDWARD FORSTER, M. A.

THE FOURTH EDITION.

VOL. II.

LONDON:

PRINTED FOR WILLIAM MILLER, ALBEMARLE-STREET,

Reprinted by Assignment, for

THOMAS TEGG, NO. 111, CHEAPSIDE.

1815.

W. Lewis, Printer, St. John’s Square, London.

THE

ARABIAN NIGHTS.

THE HISTORY

OF THE LITTLE HUNCHBACK.

In the city of Casgar, which is situated near the farther extremity

of Great Tartary, there formerly lived a tailor, who had the good

fortune to possess a very beautiful wife, between whom and her

husband there existed the strongest mutual affection. One day, while

the tailor was at work in his shop, a little hunchbacked fellow came

and sat down at the door, and began playing on a tymbal, which he

accompanied with his voice. The tailor was much pleased with his

performance, and resolved to carry him home, that he might entertain

his wife, who would equally, he thought, with himself, be amused in

the evening with his pleasant and humorous songs. He immediately

therefore made the proposal to the little hunchback, who readily

accepted the invitation; and the tailor directly shut up his shop,

and took him home with him.

They were no sooner arrived than the tailor’s wife, who had

already set out the table, as it was near supper time, placed upon

it a very nice dish of fish, which she had been dressing. They all

three then sat down; but in eating, the little hunchback had the

misfortune to swallow a large fish-bone, which stuck fast in his

throat, and almost instantly killed him, before the tailor or his

wife could apply any relief. They were both most dreadfully

frightened at this accident; for, as it happened in their house,

they had great reason to fear it might come to the knowledge of some

of the officers of justice, who would punish them as murderers; the

husband, however, thought of an expedient to get rid of the dead

body.

He recollected, that there lived in his neighbourhood, a physician,

who was a Jew; and he formed a plan, which he directly began to put

in execution. He and his wife took up the body, one by the head and

the other by the feet, and carried it to the physician’s house.

They knocked at the door, which was at the bottom of a steep and

narrow flight of stairs that led to his apartment. A maid servant

immediately came down, without even staying for a light; and opening

the door, asked them what they wanted. “I will thank you to go and

tell your master,” said the tailor, “that we have brought him a

patient, who is very ill, and for whom we request his advice.

Stop,” added he, holding out a piece of money in his hand, “give

him this in advance, that he may be assured we do not intend he

should lose his labour for nothing.” While the servant went back

to inform her master, the Jewish physician, of this good news, the

tailor and his wife quickly carried the body of the little hunchback

up stairs, left him close to the door, and returned home as fast as

possible.

In the mean time the servant went and told the physician, that a man

and a woman were waiting for him at the door, and requested him to

go down to see a sick person whom they had brought for that purpose.

She then gave him the money she had received from the tailor.

Transported with joy at the idea of being paid beforehand, he

conceived it must be a most excellent patient, that they had brought

him; and one who ought not to be neglected. “Bring a light

directly,” cried he to the girl, “and follow me.”--“Having

said this, he ran towards the staircase in such a hurry, that he did

not wait for the light, and encountering little hunchback, he gave

him such a blow with his foot, as sent him from the top of the

stairs to the bottom; and he had some difficulty to prevent himself

from following him. “Why don’t you come with the light?” he

called out to the servant. She at last appeared, and they went down

stairs. When the physician found that what had rolled down stairs

turned out to be a dead man, he was so alarmed at the sight, that he

invoked Moses, Aaron, Joshua, Esdras, and all the other prophets of

the law to his assistance. “Wretch, that I am,” exclaimed he,

“why did I not wait for the light? why did I go down in the dark?

I have completely killed the sick man, whom they brought to me. I am

the cause of his death, and if the good ass [1] of Esdras does not

come to my assistance, I am a lost man. Alas, alas, they will come

and drag me hence as a murderer.”

Notwithstanding the perplexity he was in, he had the precaution to

shut his door, for fear, that as any one passed along the street,

they might perchance discover the unfortunate accident, of which he

believed himself to be the cause. He immediately took up the body,

and carried it into his wife’s apartment, who was near fainting

when she saw him come in with his fatal load. “Alas,” she cried,

“we are quite lost, if we cannot find some means of getting rid of

this dead man before to-morrow morning. We shall inevitably forfeit

our lives, if we keep him till day breaks. What a misfortune! how

could you kill this man?”--“Never mind, in this dilemma, how it

happened,” said the Jew, “our only business at present is how to

remedy so dreadful a calamity.”

The physician and his wife then consulted together upon the best

means of ridding themselves of the body during the night. The

husband pondered a long time, but could think of no stratagem likely

to extricate them from this embarrassment; but his wife was more

fertile in invention, and said, “A thought occurs to me. Let us

take the carcase up to the terrace of our house, and let him down

the chimney, into that of our neighbour’s, the mussulman.”

This mussulman was one of the sultan’s purveyors; and it was his

office to furnish oil, butter, and all other articles of a similar

kind. His warehouse for these things was in his dwelling-house,

where the rats and mice used to make great havoc and destruction.

The Jewish physician having approved of his wife’s plan, they took

the little hunchback and carried him to the roof of the house, and

having first fastened a cord under his arms, they let him gently

down the chimney into the purveyor’s apartment. They managed this

so adroitly, that he remained standing on his feet against the wall,

exactly as if he were alive. As soon as they found they had landed

him, they drew up the cords, and left him precisely in the situation

I have related. They had hardly gone down from the terrace, and

retired to their chamber, when the purveyor went into his. He was

just returned from a wedding feast, which he had been invited to

partake of on that evening; and he had a lantern in his hand. He was

very much surprised at seeing, by means of this light, a man

standing up in the chimney: but as he was naturally of a brave and

courageous disposition, and as he thought it was a thief, he seized

hold of a large stick, with which he directly ran at little

hunchback, “Ah, ah,” he cried, “I thought it was the rats and

mice who eat my butter and tallow; and it is you, who come down the

chimney, and rob me. I don’t think you will ever wish to visit me

again.” In saying this he attacked hunchback, and gave him many

hard blows. The body at last fell down, with its face on the ground.

The purveyor then redoubled his blows; but at length remarking, that

the body he struck did not make the least motion, he stopped to

observe it. Perceiving then that it was a dead man, fear succeeded

to rage. “What have I done, miserable wretch that I am!” he

exclaimed. “Alas I have carried my vengeance too far. Good God,

have pity upon me, or my life is gone. I wish all the butter and oil

were destroyed a thousand times over, before they had caused me to

commit so criminal an action.” He remained pale and confounded;

and imagined he already saw the officers of justice coming to

conduct him to his punishment: he knew not what course to follow.

While the sultan of Casgar’s purveyor was beating the little

hunchback, he did not perceive his hump; the instant he did, he

poured out an hundred imprecations on it. “Oh, you rascal of a

hunchback, you dog of deformity? would to God you had robbed me of

all my fat and grease before I had found you here. I should not then

have got into the scrape I have, and be hanged to you, and your

rascally hump. O ye stars, which shine in the heavens,” he cried,

“shed your light to lead me out of the imminent danger in which I

am.” Having said this, he took the body of the hunchback upon his

shoulders, went out of his chamber, and walked into the street,

where he set it upright against a shop, and having done this, he

made the best of the way to his house, without once looking behind

him.

A little while before day-break, a Christian merchant who was very

rich, and who furnished the palace of the sultan with most things

which were wanted there, having passed the night in revelry and

debauchery, was just come from home in his way to a bath. Although

he was much intoxicated, he had still sufficient recollection to

know, that the night was far advanced, and that the people would

very soon be called to early prayers. It was for this reason that he

was making all the haste he could in order to arrive at the bath,

for fear any mussulman, as he was going to mosque, should meet him,

and order him to prison as a drunkard. When he was at the end of the

street, however, he stopped, for some occasion or other, close to

the shop against which the sultan’s purveyor had placed little

hunchback’s body, which at the very first touch fell directly

against the merchant’s back. The latter took him for a robber,

that was attacking him; and therefore knocked him down with his

fist, with which he struck him on the head. He immediately repeated

his blows, and began calling out, “Thief, thief.”

The guard, belonging to that quarter of the city, came directly on

hearing his cries; and seeing that it was a Christian who was

beating a mussulman, (for little hunchback was of our religion,)

“What business have you,” he said, “to ill-treat a mussulman

in that manner?”--“He wanted to rob me,” answered the

merchant, “and he attacked me behind in order to seize me by my

throat.”--“You have revenged yourself pretty well,” replied

the guard, taking hold of the merchant’s arm, and pulling him

away, “let him go therefore.” At the same time he held out his

hand to the hunchback, to assist him in getting up; but observing

that he was dead, “Oh, oh,” he cried, “is it thus then, that a

Christian has the impudence to assassinate a mussulman.” Having

said this, he arrested the Christian merchant, and carried him

before the magistrate of the police, from whence they sent him to

prison, till the judge had risen, and was ready to examine the

accused. In the mean time the merchant became completely sober; and

the more he reflected upon this adventure, the less could he

comprehend how a single blow with the fist was capable of taking

away the life of a man.

Upon the report of the guard, and after having seen the body, which

they had brought with them, the judge examined the Christian

merchant, who could not deny the crime, although he in fact was not

guilty of it. As the little hunchback belonged to the sultan, for he

was one of his buffoons, the judge determined not to put the

Christian to death, till he had learnt the will of the prince. He

went, therefore, to the palace, in order to give an account of what

had passed to the sultan; who having heard the whole story, replied,

“I have no mercy to show towards a Christian who kills a

mussulman; go and do your duty.” At these words the judge of the

police went back, and ordered a gibbet to be erected; and then sent

some criers through the city to make known, that a Christian was

going to be hanged for having killed a mussulman.

At last they took the merchant out of prison, and conducted him on

foot to the gallows. The executioner having fastened the cord round

the merchant’s neck, was just going to draw him up into the air,

when the sultan’s purveyor, making his way through the crowd,

approached the executioner, and called out, “Stop, stop, do not be

in a hurry; it is not he who has committed the murder; I have done

it.” The judge of the police, who attended the execution,

immediately interrogated the purveyor, who gave him a long and

minute detail of the manner in which he had killed the little

hunchback; and he concluded by saying, that he had carried the body

to the place where the Christian merchant had found it. “You are

going,” added he, “to sacrifice an innocent person, since he

could not kill a man that was not alive. It is enough for me to have

slain a mussulman, without having to charge my conscience with the

murder of a Christian, who is not criminal.”

When the purveyor of the sultan of Casgar had thus publicly accused

himself of being the author of the hunchback’s death, the judge

could not do otherwise than act with justice towards the merchant.

“Let the Christian merchant go,” said he to the executioner,

“and hang this man in his place, since it is evident, by his own

confession, that he is the guilty person. The executioner

immediately released the merchant, and put the rope round the neck

of the purveyor; and at the very instant that he was going to

complete the punishment, he heard the voice of the Jewish physician,

who desired them to stop the execution that instant, that he might

come and take his place at the foot of the gallows.

“Sir,” said he, as soon as he was come before the judge, “this

mussulman, whom you are about to deprive of his life, does not

deserve to die; I alone am the guilty wretch. About the middle of

last night, a man and a woman, who are total strangers to me, came

and knocked at my door, with a sick person, whom they brought with

them: my servant went instantly to the door without waiting for a

light, and having first received a piece of money from one of them,

she came to me and said, that they wished I would come down and look

at the sick person. While she was bringing me this message, they

brought the patient up to the top of the stairs, and then

disappeared. I went directly out, without waiting till my servant

had lighted a candle; and meeting with the sick man in the dark, I

gave him an unintentional kick, and he fell from the top to the

bottom of the staircase. I then discovered that he was dead, and

that he was a mussulman, and the very same little hunchback whose

murderer you now wish to punish. My wife and myself took the body

and carried it to the roof of our home, whence we let it down into

that of our neighbour, the purveyor, whose life you are now going

most unjustly to take away; as we were the persons who placed the

body in his apartment, by lowering it down the chimney. When the

purveyor discovered him, he took him for a thief, and treated him as

such. He knocked him down, and believed he had killed him; but this

is not the fact, as you may now be convinced by my confession. I

alone am the author of the murder; and although it was

unintentional, I am resolved to expiate my crime, and not charge my

conscience with the death of two mussulmen, by suffering you to take

away the life of the sultan’s purveyor, whose innocence I thus

clearly prove to you. Dismiss him then, if you please, and put me in

his place; since no one but myself was the cause of the

hunchback’s death.

As soon as the judge was convinced that the Jewish physician was the

true murderer, he ordered the executioner to take him, and set the

purveyor at liberty. The cord was now placed round the neck of the

physician, and he had hardly a moment to live, when the voice of the

tailor was heard, who entreated the executioner not to proceed,

while he made his way to the judge of the police, to whom, on his

approach, he said, “You have been very near, sir, causing the

death of three innocent persons; but if you will have the patience

to listen to me, you shall be informed of the true murderer of the

hunchback. If his death ought to be expiated by that of another

person, mine is the one to be taken.

“As I was at work in my shop yesterday evening, a little before

dark, and in a disposition well suited to enjoy any amusement, this

little hunchback came up to it half drunk, and sat down. He

immediately began to sing, and went on for some time, when I

proposed to him to come and pass the evening at my house. He no

sooner agreed to it, than I conducted him thither. We sat down to

table almost directly, and I helped him to a little piece of fish;

in eating of which a bone stuck fast in his throat, and in spite of

every thing that my wife and I could do to relieve him, he died in a

very short time. We were much afflicted at his death; and for fear

of being taken up on account of it, we carried the body to the door

of the Jewish physician. I knocked, and told the servant, who opened

it, to go back to her master as soon as possible, and request him

from us to come down, to see a patient, whom we had brought to him;

and that he might not refuse coming, I charged her to put into his

own hand a piece of money, which I gave her for that purpose. She

was no sooner gone up, than I carried the little hunchback to the

top of the stairs, and laid him on the first step: having done this,

my wife and myself made the best of our way home. When the physician

came out in order to go down, he stumbled against the hunchback, and

rolled him down from the top to the bottom, which made him suppose

he was the cause of his death. Since, however,” added he, “the

case is as it is, let the physician go, and take my life instead of

his.”

The judge of the police, and all the spectators, were filled with

astonishment at the various strange events that the death of the

little hunchback seemed to have given rise to. “Let the physician

then depart,” said the judge, “and hang the tailor, since he

confesses the crime. I must candidly own, that this adventure is a

very extraordinary one, and is worthy of being written in letters of

gold.” When the executioner had set the physician at liberty, he

put the cord round the tailor’s neck.

While all this was passing, and the executioner was preparing to

hang the tailor, the sultan of Casgar, who never passed any length

of time without seeing the little hunchback, his buffoon, ordered

him into his presence; when one of the attendants replied, “Little

hunchback, sire, whom your majesty is so desirous to see, after

having got drunk yesterday, escaped from the palace, contrary to his

usual custom, in order to wander about the city; and this morning he

was found dead. They have brought a man before the judge of the

police, who was accused of his murder, and the judge immediately

ordered a gibbet to be erected. At the very moment they were going

to hang the accused person, another man came up to the gallows, and

then a third, who each accused themselves, and declared the former

to be innocent of the murder. All this took up some time, and the

judge is at this moment in the very act of examining this third man,

who says that he is the real murderer.”

On hearing this, the sultan of Casgar sent one of his attendants to

the place of execution, “Go,” he cried, “with all possible

speed, and tell the judge instantly to bring all the accused persons

before me; and order them also to bring the body of poor little

hunchback, whom I wish once more to see.” The officer instantly

went, and arrived at the very moment that the executioner began to

draw the cord, in order to hang the tailor. He called out to them as

loud as he could to suspend the execution. As the hangman knew the

officer, he durst not proceed, but let the tailor live. The officer,

having now come up to the judge, declared the will of the sultan.

The judge obeyed, and proceeded to the palace with the tailor, the

Jew, the purveyor, and the Christian merchant, and ordered four of

his people to carry the body of the hunchback.

As soon as they were come into the presence of the sultan, the judge

prostrated himself at his feet; and when he got up, he gave a

faithful and accurate detail of every thing that related to the

adventure of little hunchback. The sultan thought it so very

singular, that he commanded his own historian to write it down, with

all its particulars: then addressing himself to those who were

present, he said, “Have any one of you ever heard a more wonderful

adventure than this, which is now happened to the hunchback, my

buffoon?” The Christian merchant, having first prostrated himself

so low at the sultan’s feet, that his head touched the ground,

then spoke as follows: “Powerful monarch, I think I am acquainted

with a still more surprising history than that which you have just

heard recited; and if your majesty will grant me permission, I will

relate it. The circumstances are of such a nature, that no person

can hear them without being affected at the narrative.” The sultan

having permitted him to speak, he began his story in these words:

THE STORY

TOLD BY THE CHRISTIAN MERCHANT.

Before I begin, sire, the account which your majesty has consented

to listen to, I must, if you please, just remark, that I have not

the honour of being born in any spot within the limits of your

empire. I am a stranger: a native of Cairo, in Egypt, of Coptic

parents, and by religion a Christian. My father was by profession a

broker, and had amassed a considerable fortune, which, when he died,

he left to me. I followed his example, and pursued the same line of

business. One day, when I was in the public grain market at Cairo,

which is frequented by the dealers in all sorts of grain, a young

merchant, very well made, handsomely dressed, and mounted upon an

ass, accosted me. He saluted me, and opening a handkerchief, in

which he had a sample of sesamè, he showed it to me, and inquired

how much a large measure of grain of a similar quality was worth. I

examined the sample, which the young merchant had put into my hands,

and told him, that, according to the present price, a large measure

was worth a hundred drachms of silver. “Look then,” he said,

“for a merchant who will buy it at that price, and come to the

gate, called Victory, where you will see a khan, separate from every

other house, and I will wait for you there.” Having said this, he

went away, and left me the sample of sesamè, which I showed to

different merchants on the spot, who all said, they would take as

much as I would sell them, at one hundred and ten drachms of silver

a measure; and at this rate I should gain ten drachms for each

measure sold.

Pleased with so much profit, I went directly to the Victory gate,

where the merchant was waiting for me. He carried me into his

warehouse, which was full of sesamè. I had it measured, and there

were about one hundred and fifty large measures. I then loaded it

upon asses and went and sold it for five thousand drachms [2] of

silver. “Of this sum,” said the young man to me, “you have a

right, according to our agreement, to five hundred drachms, after

the rate of ten drachms a measure; what remains belongs to me, but

as I have no immediate want of it, go in and put it by for me, till

I shall come and demand it of you.” I told him, it should be ready

at any time, that he should wish to come for it, or send any one to

demand it. I kissed his hand, when he left me; and went home, very

well satisfied with his generosity.

A whole month passed without my seeing him; at the end of which time

he appeared. “Where,” he asked me, “are the four thousand five

hundred drachms of silver, which you owe me?”--“They are all

ready,” I replied, “and I will immediately count them out to

you.” As he was mounted upon an ass, I requested him to alight,

and do me the honour to eat with me before he received his money.

“No,” he answered, “I have not time at present, I have some

urgent business, which requires my presence, and cannot stay; but,

in coming back, I will call for my money; be so good as to have it

ready for me.” Having said this, he went away. I waited for him a

long time, but it was to no purpose, for he did not return till a

month after. “This young merchant,” thought I to myself,

“places a great deal of confidence in me, to leave the sum of four

thousand five hundred drachms of silver in my hands, without knowing

any thing of me. No one besides himself would surely act thus, for

fear I should run away with the money.” At the end of the third

month, I saw him come back, mounted upon the same ass, but much more

magnificently dressed than he was before.

As soon as I perceived the young man, I went out to meet him. I

entreated him to alight, and asked, whether he wished me to count

out the money which I had of his. “Never mind that,” he replied,

in a lively and contented manner, “I am in no hurry. I know it is

in good hands: and I will come and take it when I shall have spent

all I now have, and nothing more remains. Adieu,” added he, “and

expect me again at the end of the week.” At these words, he gave

his ass a cut with his whip, and was out of sight in a moment.

“Vastly well;” said I to myself, “he has told me to expect him

in a week, and yet if I may judge from the tenor of his

conversation, I may not see him this age. Why should not I in the

mean time make some use of his money? it will be of considerable

advantage to me.”

I was not mistaken in my conjecture, for a whole year passed before

I heard any thing of the young man. At the end of this time he again

appeared, and as richly dressed as he had been the last time he

came; but there seemed to me to be something or other which affected

his spirits. I entreated him so far to honour me, as to come into my

house. “I agree to it for this once,” he replied, “but it is

only on condition, that you put yourself to no additional trouble or

expence on my account.”--“I will do exactly as you please,” I

said, “if you will favor me by coming in.” He immediately

alighted, and entered my house. I then gave orders for the

refreshments I wished to be procured, and while they were getting

ready, we entered into conversation; and when the repast was served,

we sat down to table. The very first morsel he took, I observed it

was with his left hand, and I continued all the time to be much

astonished at never seeing him make use of his right. I knew not

what to think of it. “From the very first moment,” I said to

myself, “I have known this merchant, I have always seen him behave

with the greatest politeness; and it is impossible that he can act

thus out of contempt for me. What can be the reason of his making no

use of his right hand?” This matter continued to puzzle me

extremely.

When the repast was over, and my servants had cleared every thing

away, and left the room, we went and sat down on a sofa. I then

offered, as a sort of relish, a very excellent kind of lozenge.

Still he took it with his left hand. “I entreat you, sir,” at

last I cried, “to pardon the liberty I take in asking you, how it

happens, that you always make use of your left hand, and never of

the right: some accident surely has happened to it?” At this he

gave a deep sigh, and instead of answering me, he drew out his right

arm from his robe, under which he had till now quite concealed it;

when I saw, to my utter astonishment, that his hand was cut off.

“You were much shocked, without doubt,” he said, “at seeing me

eat with my left hand; but you now see I could not do

otherwise.”--“May I inquire,” I answered, “how you had the

misfortune to lose your right hand?” At this request he began to

shed tears; after some time, however, he told me his history, which

I am now going to repeat.

“I must in the first place inform you,” said the young man,

“that I am a native of Bagdad. My father was extremely rich, and

one of the most eminent men, both as to rank and quality, in that

city. I had hardly begun to enter into the society of the world,

when I was struck with the accounts which many people, who had

travelled in that country, gave of the wonderful and extraordinary

things in Egypt, and particularly at Grand Cairo. Their conversation

made a deep impression on my mind; and I became excessively anxious

to make a journey there. But my father, who was still alive, would

not give me permission. He at length died, and as his death left me

master of my own actions, I resolved to go to Cairo. I directly

employed a large sum of money in the purchase of different sorts of

the fine stuffs and manufactures of Bagdad and Moussoul, and began

my travels.

“When I arrived at Cairo, I stopped at a khan, which they call the

khan of Mesrour. I took up my abode there, and also hired a

warehouse, in which I placed the bales of merchandize that I had

brought with me on camels. When I had arranged this business, I

retired to my apartment, in order to rest myself, and recover from

the fatigue of my journey. In the mean time my servants, to whom I

had given some money for that purpose, went and bought some

provisions, and began to dress them. After I had satisfied my

hunger, I went to see the castle, mosques, the public places, and

every thing else, that was worthy of notice.

“The next morning, I dressed myself very neatly, and after taking

from my bales a few very beautiful and rich stuffs, for the purpose

of carrying them to a bezestein, [3] to know what they would offer

me for them, I gave them to some of my slaves, and we went to the

bezestein of the Circassians. I was instantly surrounded by a

multitude of brokers and criers, who were soon informed of my

arrival. I gave a specimen of my different stuffs to several criers,

who went and showed them all over the bezestein; but I was offered

by no merchant not even so much as the original cost of the

merchandize, and the expenses of the carriage. This vexed me very

much, and the criers were witness to my resentment and vexation.

“If you will depend upon us,” they said, “we will show you a

way to lose nothing by your stuffs.” I asked them what mode I

ought to follow, in order to sell my goods to advantage.

“Distribute them,” said they, “among different merchants, who

will sell them in small quantities, and you may come twice every

week, namely, on Mondays and Thursdays, and receive the money, for

which they have been sold. By this method you will make some profit,

instead of losing any thing, and the merchants also will have an

advantage in the business. In the mean time, you will have

opportunity and leisure to walk about and view the town, and to go

upon the Nile.”

“I followed their advice, and carried them with me to my

warehouse, from which I took out all my goods; and returning to the

bezestein, I distributed them among the several merchants whom they

pointed out to me as the most trusty and creditable. The merchants

gave me a receipt in due form, properly signed and witnessed, with

the condition, that I should make no demand for the first month.

“Having thus arranged all my business, I gave myself up entirely

to pleasure and gaiety. I contracted a friendship with several young

men about my own age, who contributed very much to make my time pass

agreeably. When the first month had elapsed, I began to call upon my

merchants regularly twice every week, accompanied by a proper public

officer, to examine their books, and a money-changer to ascertain

the goodness and different value of the various sorts of money they

paid me. In this manner I constantly brought away, on those days, a

considerable sum of money, which I took with me to the khan of

Mesrour, where I lodged. This, however, did not prevent me from

going, on the intermediate days of the week, to pass the morning

sometimes with one merchant, and sometimes with another; and I was

thus much pleased with their conversation, and with seeing what

passed in the bezestein.

“One Monday, while I was sitting in one of these merchant’s

shops, whose name was Bedreddin, a lady of distinction, as I easily

conjectured both by her air and dress, and also by a female slave

neatly attired, who followed her, entered the same shop, and sat

down close to me. Her external appearance, joined to a certain

natural grace in every thing she did, prejudiced me very much in her

favour, and excited a great desire in me to know more of her than I

did. I know not whether she perceived that I took a pleasure in

beholding her, or whether my attention pleased her or not; but she

lifted up the thick crape that hung over the muslin, which concealed

the lower part of her face, and thus gave me an opportunity of

seeing her black eyes, that quite charmed me. She at last completed

her conquest, and made me quite in love with her, by the pleasant

tone of her voice, and by her obliging and modest manner, when she

addressed herself to the merchant, and inquired after his health,

since she had seen him last.

“After she had conversed some time upon indifferent subjects, she

told him that she was in search of a particular sort of stuff, with

a gold ground: and that she came to his shop, because it contained

the best assortment of goods of any in the bezestein; and that if he

had such a thing, he would much oblige her by shewing it to her.

Bedreddin opened a good many different pieces, and having fixed upon

one, she stopped and asked the price of it. He said, he could afford

to sell it her for eleven hundred drachms of silver. ‘I will agree

to give you that sum,’ she replied, ‘though I have not the money

about me; but I hope you will give me credit for it till to-morrow,

and suffer me to carry the stuff home, and I will not fail to send

you eleven hundred drachms, for which we have agreed, in the course

of to-morrow.’ ‘Madam,’ answered the merchant, ‘I would give

you credit with the greatest pleasure, and you should have full

permission to take the stuff home with you, if it belonged to me;

but it is the property of this young man, whom you see there, and

this is one of the days fixed upon to give an account of the money

for which his goods are sold.’--‘How comes it,’ cried the

lady, ‘that you treat me in this manner? Am I not in the habit of

coming to your shop? And every time I have bought any stuffs, you

have desired me to carry them home, without first paying for them;

and have I ever failed sending you the money on the following

day?’ The merchant agreed to it. ‘It is all very true, madam,’

he answered, ‘but to-day I have occasion for the

money.’--‘Well then,’ she cried, throwing it down, ‘take

your stuff, and may God confound you, and all of your fellow

merchants, for you are all alike, and have no regard for any one but

yourselves.’ Having said this, she rose up in a passion and went

away extremely piqued against Bedreddin.

“When I saw that the lady was gone, I began to feel very much

interested about her, and before she was too far off, I called her

back, and said, ‘Do me, madam, the favour to return, and perhaps I

shall find a way to accommodate and satisfy both yourself and the

merchant.’ She came back, but made me understand it was entirely

on my account. ‘Sir,’ said I, at this moment, to the merchant,

‘how much do you say it is that you wish to receive for this

stuff, which belongs to me?’--‘Eleven hundred drachms of

silver,’ he replied, ‘nor can I possibly let it go for less.’

‘Give it then,’ said I, ‘to the lady, and permit her to carry

it home. I will give you one hundred drachms for your profit, and

give you an order to take this sum out of the account of the other

merchandize which you have of mine.’ I immediately wrote the

order, signed it, and put it into the hands of Bedreddin. Then

presenting the stuff to the lady, I said, ‘You have now, madam,

full power to take it away with you, and with respect to the money,

you may send it to-morrow, or the next day, or if you will do me the

honour to accept of the stuff, it is quite at your

service.’--‘This,’ replied the lady, ‘is very far from my

intention. You have behaved with so much politeness, and in so

obliging a manner, that I should be unworthy of appearing in the

society of men, if I did not prove my gratitude to you. May God

increase your fortune, suffer you to live a long time after I am

gone; open the gates of heaven at your death; and may all the city

publish the report of your generosity!’

“This speech gave me courage, and I said to her, ‘Suffer me

then, madam, only to see your face, as a return for the favour you

say I have done you. This will repay me, even with usury.’ At

these words, she turned herself towards me, and lifting up the

muslin which covered her face, she displayed a countenance most

wonderfully beautiful. I was so much struck with it, that I could

think of nothing to express what I felt at the sight. I was unable

to take my eyes off, but she quickly covered her face again, for

fear any one should perceive her, and after drawing down her long

crape veil, she took up the piece of stuff, and went out from the

shop, leaving me in a very different state from what I was in before

her arrival. My mind continued greatly troubled, and strongly

disordered for some length of time. Before I left the merchant, I

asked him if he knew who the lady was; and he told me she was the

daughter of an emir, who left her, at his death, an immense fortune.

“I had no sooner returned to the khan of Mesrour, than my people

brought up supper; but I was unable to eat the least morsel. Nor

could I close my eyes during the whole night, which appeared to me

of more than ordinary length. As soon as it was day I got up, with

the hopes of again beholding the object who thus disturbed my

repose: and with the wish, should I be so fortunate of pleasing her,

I dressed myself still nicer than I had done the day before. I then

returned to the shop of Bedreddin.

“I had not been there a great length of time before I saw the lady

approach, followed by her slave. She was much more magnificently

dressed than on the preceding day. Paying no attention to the

merchant, she addressed herself only to me. ‘You see, sir,’ she

said, ‘that I have kept my word with you very exactly. I promised

yesterday to do so, and have now come on purpose to bring you the

amount of what you had the goodness to trust me, without knowing any

thing of me. This is an act of generosity I shall never

forget.’--‘There was not the least necessity, madam,’ I

replied, ‘for you at all to hurry yourself.’ I was perfectly

easy with respect to my money, and am sorry for the trouble you have

given yourself.’--‘It would not, however, have been just in me

to have abused your good nature,’ she replied. In saying this, she

put the money into my hands, and sat down near me.

“Taking the advantage which this opportunity of conversing with

her gave me, I declared the love I felt for her; but she got up and

left me so hastily, that I believed she was offended at the

confession I made. I followed her with my eyes, as long as I could

see her; and when she was quite out of sight, I took my leave of the

merchant, and left the bezestein without knowing where I went. I was

meditating upon this adventure, when I felt some person pull me

behind; I instantly turned round to see who it was, and recognized

the young slave belonging to the lady by whom my whole mind was

absorbed. This sight delighted me. ‘My mistress,’ said she,

‘who is the young lady that spoke to you in the shop of the

merchant, wishes to speak a few words to you, if you will have the

goodness to follow me.’ I instantly went with her, and in truth

found her mistress waiting for me in the shop of a money-changer.

“She directly invited me to sit down near her, and began the

conversation by saying, ‘Be not, my dear sir, surprised that I

quitted you just now so abruptly: but I did not think it prudent,

before that merchant, to give any thing like a favourable answer to

the acknowledgment you made of my having inspired you with

sentiments of affection. Far, however, from being offended at the

confession, I own to you, it afforded me great pleasure to hear you

say, that I was not indifferent to you; and I esteem myself happy in

having acquired the regard of a man of your worth and merit. I know

not what impression the sight of me may have made upon you, but with

respect to myself, I can assure you, that I felt, on the very first

moment I saw you, a very great inclination towards you. Ever since

yesterday morning I have thought of nothing but what you said, and

my haste and anxiety to discover you this morning was so great, that

it ought to be sufficient to convince you, that you by no means

displease me. ‘Madam,’ I exclaimed, transported with love, and

filled with delight, ‘nothing I could possibly hear, could give me

half so much pleasure as what you have now had the goodness to say

to me. It is impossible for any one to feel a stronger regard than I

have done for you, from the first happy moment I set my eyes upon

you. They were quite dazzled with so many charms, and my heart

yielded without the least resistance.’--‘Let us not then,’ she

said, interrupting me, ‘lose any time in useless speeches, I do

not doubt your sincerity, and you shall immediately be convinced of

mine. Will you do me the honour of visiting my house? Or, if you had

rather, I will accompany you.’--‘Madam,’ replied I, ‘I am

quite a stranger in this city, and have only lodgings at a khan,

which is by no means a proper place to receive a lady of your rank

and quality. It will surely be much better for you to have the

goodness to acquaint me with your residence; where I shall be

delighted to have the honour of waiting upon you.’ The lady

consented to this plan. ‘On Thursday next,’ said she, ‘which

is the day after to-morrow, come directly after mid-day prayers into

the street, called Devotion-street. You have only to inquire for the

house of Abon Schamma, surnamed Bercour, and formerly chief of the

emirs; at that place you will find me.’ Having said this, we

separated, and I passed the whole of the next day with the greatest

impatience.

“When Thursday came, I got up very early, and dressed myself in

the handsomest robe I had. I put a purse, containing fifty pieces of

gold, into my pocket, and I set out mounted upon an ass, which I had

ordered the day before, and accompanied by the man of whom I had

hired it. When we were come into Devotion-street, I desired the

owner of the ass to inquire whereabout the house, which I was

seeking after, was: some person immediately pointed it out, and he

then conducted me to it. I alighted at the door, rewarded the man

very liberally, and dismissed him; desiring him at the same time to

observe well the house at which he left me, and not to fail to

return for me the next morning, in order to take me back to the khan

of Mesrour.

“I knocked at the door; when two little slaves, as white as snow,

very neatly dressed, immediately came and opened it. ‘Come in,

sir, if you please,’ they said, ‘our mistress has been waiting

very impatiently for you. For two whole days she has never once

ceased talking of you.’ I went into a court, and observed a

pavilion, raised about seven steps from the ground, and surrounded

with some trellis-work, which divided it from a very beautiful

garden. Besides some trees, which served at the same time both for

embellishment and shelter from the rays of the sun, there was an

infinite number of others, which were loaded with all kinds of

fruit. I was charmed with the warbling of a great many birds, which

mingled their notes with the murmurs of a fountain, that threw its

water to a vast height, in the midst of a parterre, enamelled with

flowers. The fountain also was a very pleasing sight. Four large

gilt dragons were seen at the four angles of the reservoir, which

was exactly square: and these dragons threw up the water in great

abundance, and clearer and more brilliant than rock chrystal. This

place was so full of beauties, that it gave me a very high idea of

the conquest I had made. The two little slaves desired me to go into

a saloon, that was magnificently furnished; and while one of them

was gone to inform her mistress of my arrival, the other remained

with me, and pointed out all the beauties of the saloon.

“I had not been long in this place, before the lady, whom I was so

much in love with, made her appearance, adorned with the finest

diamonds and pearls, but she appeared still more brilliant from the

lustre of her eyes than from that of her jewels. Her figure, which

was now no longer concealed by her walking dress, as when I met her

in the city, seemed to me to be the finest and most striking in the

whole world. I can never express to you the delight we experienced

at again beholding each other; indeed the strongest description

would do injustice to our feelings. I can only say, that after the

first compliments were over, we both sat down on a sofa, where we

conversed together with the greatest satisfaction imaginable. They

then served up the most delicate and exquisite dishes. We sat down

to table, and after our repast, we recommenced our conversation,

which lasted till the evening set in. They then brought us some most

excellent wine, and also some dried fruits well adapted to excite a

desire for drinking; and we drank to the sound of instruments on

which some slaves played, and accompanied at the same time with

their voices. The lady of the house also sung herself, and by this

completely confirmed her conquest, and rendered me the most

passionate of lovers. In short, I passed the whole night in a series

of all kinds of delightful pleasures.

“The next morning, having first very slily put the purse with

fifty pieces of gold in it, which I had brought with me, under her

pillow, I got up and bid her adieu. Before I went, she asked me when

I would return again. ‘I promise you, madam,’ I replied, ‘to

come back this evening.’ She seemed delighted with my answer,

conducted me herself to the door, and, at parting, she conjured me

not to forget my promise.

“The same man, who had brought me the day before, was now waiting

for me with his ass. I immediately mounted, and returned to the khan

of Mesrour. In dismissing the man, I told him I would not pay him,

but that he might come again with his ass after dinner, at the hour

I fixed.

“As soon as I was returned to my khan, my first business was to go

and purchase a nice lamb and several sorts of cakes, which I sent as

a present to the lady by a porter. I then transacted my more

important affairs, till the owner of the ass arrived, when I went

with him to the lady’s house. She received me with as much joy as

on the day before, and regaled me in quite as magnificent a style.

When I left her the next morning, I put, as before, a purse,

containing fifty pieces of gold, under the pillow, and returned to

the khan of Mesrour.

“I continued thus to visit the lady every day, and each time I

left a purse, with fifty pieces of gold in it. I pursued this plan,

till the merchants to whom I had given my merchandise to dispose of,

and whom I visited regularly twice a week, had nothing more of mine

in their hands; I then found myself without any money, or the least

chance of obtaining any.

“In this horrid state, I was ready to give myself up to despair. I

went out of my khan, without knowing what I was about, and walked

towards the castle, where there was a great multitude of people

collected to be present at a spectacle which was given by the sultan

of Egypt. When I came to the spot where the crowd was collected, I

mixed with the thickest part of it; and by chance I found myself

near a gentleman very well mounted, and very handsomely dressed. To

the pummel of his saddle there was fastened a little bag half open,

from which a green string hung out. By touching the outside of the

bag, I thought I discovered, that the green string, which hung down,

belonged to a purse, that was within side. At the very moment I was

forming this opinion, a porter, carrying a large bundle of wood,

passed so close to him on the other side of his horse, that he was

obliged to turn towards him in order to prevent the wood from

touching him, and tearing his dress. The devil at this moment

tempted me; and laying hold of the string with one hand, while with

the other I enlarged the opening of the bag, I drew out the purse

without being perceived by any one. It was very heavy, and I did not

doubt, but it was filled either with gold or silver.

The Arabian Nights, Volume II of IV · 第 1 / 29 段