LYOF N. TOLSTOY

The cause of the miserable condition of the workers is slavery. The

cause of slavery is legislation. Legislation rests on organized

violence. It follows that an improvement in the condition of the people

is possible only through the abolition of organized violence. “But

organized violence is government, and how can we live without

governments? Without governments there will be chaos, anarchy; all the

achievements of civilization will perish, and the people will revert to

their primitive barbarism.” But why should we suppose this? Why think

that non-official people could not arrange it, not for themselves, but

for others? We see, on the contrary, that in the most diverse matters

people in our times arrange their own lives incomparably better than

those who govern them arrange for them. Without the least help from

government, and often in spite of the interference of government, people

organize all sorts of social undertakings—workmen’s unions, co-operative

societies, railway companies, and syndicates. If collections for public

works are needed, why should we suppose that free people could not

without violence voluntarily collect the necessary means, and carry out

all that is carried out by means of taxes, if only the undertakings in

question are really useful for anybody? Why suppose that there cannot be

tribunals without violence?

* * * * *

The robber generally plundered the rich, the governments generally

plunder the poor and protect those rich who assist in their crimes. The

robber doing his work risked his life, while the governments risk

nothing, but base their whole activity on lies and deception. The robber

did not compel anyone to join his band, the governments generally enrol

their soldiers by force. All who paid the tax to the robber had equal

security from danger. But in the state, the more any one takes part in

the organized fraud the more he receives not merely of protection, but

also of reward.

_Ten Cents A Copy_

Order from M. E. FITZGERALD, 857 Broadway, New York City

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