CHAPTER XVIII.

Racers as Mounts for the Bushrangers; The Shooting of Lowry; The ----

Bushrangers visit Bathurst; They hold the Town of Canowindra for

Three Days; Burke Shot by Mr. Keightley; Female Bushrangers; Death of

O'Meally at Goimbla; A Newspaper Man and his Wife Stuck Up; Lively

Times During the Christmas Holidays.

The chief necessity for a successful career as a bushranger was a

good supply of racehorses, and hence it was almost impossible for any

person to keep a really valuable saddle horse during this "Reign of

Terror," as the newspapers of the district called it. Special raids

were organised by members of the gang to obtain a supply of horses,

and the bushrangers frequently travelled upwards of two hundred miles

to secure a horse which had made a name on the turf. Thus on May

18th Harry Wilson, trainer for Mr. Allen Hancock, was exercising the

racer Jacky Morgan, within sight of the police station in the town of

Burrowa, when Gilbert rode up and said "I want that horse." "For God's

sake don't ruin me, Johnny," exclaimed the jockey. "Hold your---- jaw

and get off," was the reply, as the bushranger brought out his ready

revolver. The robber specially cautioned Wilson not to "sing out" so

that the police could hear, or he'd "be sorry for it," and in spite of

his remonstrances the jockey was compelled to dismount and walk home to

inform his employer. Mr. Hancock told him to saddle another horse. He

then took down his gun carefully, wiped and loaded it, and went away

swearing that he would never return until he had recovered Jacky Morgan.

Gilbert also took a racer out of Mr. Hammond's stables at Junee. He

stole the racers Chinaman and Micky Hunter from the stables of Mr.

J. Roberts at Currawang. When leading Micky Hunter out of his stall

Gilbert patted his neck and said, "You're the---- cove we want." Old

Comus and several other horses were taken out of Mr. Iceley's stables

at Coombing. The old horse had had a good career on the course, and

had been set apart for stud purposes, and Mr. Iceley offered a large

sum to the bushrangers to leave him alone, but Gilbert said, "There's

a good gallop in him yet," and led him away. But the bushrangers did

not devote their whole time to capturing race horses. Robberies on

the highway continued as frequently as usual. The police, however,

were not idle. In August, Sergeant James Stephenson, Constable Herbst,

and Detectives Camphin and Saunderson traced Lowry to Thomas Vardy's,

Limerick Races Hotel, at Cook's Vale Creek. When asked if there were

any lodgers there, Vardy pointed to the door of one of the bedrooms

and replied, "Yes, one there." Stephenson knocked at the door, but

there was no reply. The sergeant knocked again and called out "Come out

Lowry, it's no use." As no answer was returned, the sergeant placed

his shoulder against the door, and tried to burst it open. Immediately

some one inside fired a pistol, the bullet from which passed through

the panel of the door between the two policemen. Stephenson again

called on Lowry to come out or it would be "the worse for him," and

the bushranger replied "I'll fight you, you----. All of you." He again

fired through the door, and the bullet wounded one of the police

horses tied to the verandah. Sergeant Stephenson called on Vardy to

take the horses to a safe place, and when they were out of sight, he

and Constable Herbst again tried to force the door by leaning their

combined weight against it. Suddenly Lowry threw the door open, and the

sergeant almost fell into the room. The bushranger shouted "Come on,

you---- I'll fight you fair," and fired. The police returned the fire.

Stephenson, who was inside the room, took steady aim and pulled the

trigger. The robber fell, saying "I'm done for! Where's the priest?"

The police arrested Vardy and all his family, as well as a man named

Larry Cummins, who was in the room with Lowry, but who took no part

in the fight. When this ceremony had been completed, Lowry was made

as comfortable as circumstances permitted while a messenger was sent

off to the nearest town for a doctor. For more than an hour detective

Camphin sat by Lowry's side reading prayers from a Catholic prayer-book

which Mrs. Vardy lent him. The robber gradually grew weaker and died.

His last words were, "Tell 'em I died game." The police borrowed a

cart from a farmer who lived about a mile away from the hotel, and the

body was placed in it, covered with a blanket, and started away for

Goulburn, where this extraordinary funeral cortège arrived the next

day, Sunday, just as the people were leaving the churches.

Frederick Lowry was a native of the district, twenty-seven years of

age, and six feet two inches in height.

In the New South Wales Legislative Assembly, on August 18th, 1863,

Mr., afterwards Sir James, Martin moved that "the alarming state of

insecurity of life and property which has so long prevailed through the

country districts is in a high degree discreditable to Her Majesty's

Ministers in this colony." Mr., afterwards Sir Charles, Cowper,

speaking for the Government, said that the police authorities had full

power to take all the troopers that could be spared from the more

thickly-populated districts to the disturbed area. The discussion on

the motion lasted for a week, when it was negatived by forty-four to

eighteen votes. The Government was in fact doing all that it could

reasonably be expected to do to preserve order, and this was generally

recognised, although the Press continued to urge that more energetic

measures should be adopted, and bushranging stamped out at any cost.

The success of the bushrangers was largely due to the nature of the

country, with the features of which they were perfectly familiar. Had

there been double the number of police in the district it is barely

probable that the outbreak could have been put down much more quickly

than it was. The police showed remarkable bravery, but they were unable

to follow the bushrangers into the ranges, with the intricacies of

which they were unacquainted. It was not the number of bushrangers, but

their activity, boldness, and more than all their intimate knowledge

of the country, which enabled them to keep so extensive an area of the

colony in a ferment for so long a time.

The Carcour mail was stuck up at about a mile outside the town of

Blaney on September 23rd. A passenger named Garland refused to "hand

out" when ordered. He was told that if he persisted in his refusal he

would "get a good hiding." One bushranger stood by his side holding a

gun close to Garland's head, while another bushranger felt his pockets.

They took out two £1 notes. The coach was then taken up the ridge to

about 300 yards from the road. Here there was a level spot fairly clear

of timber, and in this little plain were eight men sitting in a ring

with a robber standing on guard over them. The coach-driver and the

two passengers were ordered to take their seats in the ring while the

letters were searched. They obeyed, and were detained more than an

hour. One of the prisoners in the ring was a trooper. When the mail had

been gone through the bushrangers, one of whom was riding Mr. Daniel

Mayne's horse Retriever, told them they might go. Garland said "It's

no use going without any money," whereupon a bushranger handed him ten

shillings and told him not to growl. It was about five o'clock p.m.

when the bushrangers rode off. They were said to be Gilbert, O'Meally,

Burke, and another.

A few days later Gilbert and O'Meally went to a cattle station some

miles from Burrangong and rounded up the horses. A stock-rider galloped

up and ordered them to desist. Gilbert told him that they were troopers

and had orders from Her Majesty the Queen to take any horses they

required. The stockman then assisted them to catch two of the best.

On Saturday, October 23rd, Hall, Gilbert, O'Meally, Burke, and Vane

walked into Mr. Perdrotta's gunsmith's shop in William Street,

Bathurst, opposite the School of Arts, and asked to see some revolvers.

They were shown a number, but said they were common things and no

good. Mr. Perdrotta said he had sold out. There had been a run on

revolvers lately on account of the bushrangers, but he expected a new

stock up from Sydney in a few days. The robbers laughed heartily, and

said that the bushrangers required to be looked after. They promised

to call again in a few days. They walked up the street to McMinn's

Hotel, and went in as the family were sitting down to tea. Miss McMinn

recognised them and screamed. She was ordered to keep quiet, but as

this made her scream louder the bushrangers left. The report that the

bushrangers were in the town spread like wild-fire, and the streets

were crowded with excited people in a few minutes. It was rumoured that

the bushrangers had robbed Mr. De Clouett, in Piper Street, and that

De Clouett had recognised Johnny Gilbert as a jockey who had ridden

for him some years before. The police hastily armed and mounted, when

suddenly the bushrangers, mounted on their horses, with revolvers in

their hands, dashed through the crowd in Howick Street, shouting, "Two

of us is good for forty---- troopers." The crowd scattered to let them

pass. The bushrangers rode through the street at a gallop and left the

town in the direction of the timbered country, avoiding the roads. The

police followed close behind, but the bushrangers had the faster horses

and got away.

On October 17th, Mr. Robinson, of Robinson's Hotel, Canowindra, was

awakened at about 1.30 a.m. by a loud knocking. He went to the door

and asked, "Who's there?" The reply was, "The police." Robinson opened

the door and was immediately ordered to "bail up." The visitors were

Hall, Gilbert, and O'Meally, the bushrangers. Mr. Robinson gave them

£3, which he took from a drawer, and said that was all the money he had

in the house. He begged them to go away. They refused, and insisted on

every one in the house getting up at once. After some delay the family

and Mr. Kieran Cummings, a lodger, were collected in the dining-room.

The bushrangers took charge and served out drinks all round. When time

for opening the house came, the bushrangers stationed themselves, one

at each end of the verandah and the third in the bar. They bailed

up fourteen bullock-drivers who were camped near the township, and

compelled them to leave their teams in the street as they arrived.

The robbers took anything they required or fancied from the drays and

marched the drivers into the dining-room of the hotel. During the

morning, Messrs. Hibberson, Twaddell, and Kirkpatrick drove up to

the hotel in a buggy. They were compelled to alight and go into the

dining-room. Ben Hall, seeing that Mr. Kirkpatrick carried a revolver,

requested him to "oblige by handing that thing over. Not that we want

it, you know; but it might go off by accident." Mr. Kirkpatrick

laughed, and gave him the weapon. Hall examined it carefully and said,

"We've got better than that. We'll leave it for you at Louden's, at

Grubbenbong, so that you may get it when you pass." Mrs. Robinson and

the cook were released and ordered to get a "first-class dinner for

the gentlemen, and we'll pay for it." The prisoners were well treated.

Food was brought in at intervals, and bottles of brandy were placed on

the table for all to help themselves as they pleased. Several boxes of

cigars were ordered, and these were opened and the cigars thrown along

the table. Robinson had promised not to "try any hanky panky," and was

allowed to go to the bar. Everything ordered was paid for without delay

or dispute. Gilbert walked to the lock-up, called out the solitary

policeman who was stationed in the town, and made him march down to

the hotel. Here he was given his musket, and ordered to pace up and

down before the verandah as if on sentry duty. When they grew tired of

showing their contempt for "the force" in this manner the gun was taken

away and the policeman conducted into the dining-room and placed with

the other prisoners to "enjoy himself like the rest." The robbers drank

very little themselves. Occasionally they ordered a bottle of English

beer, and drew the cork themselves after having examined it carefully

to make sure that it had not been tampered with. On the Wednesday

morning Mr. Hibberson begged hard to be allowed to go. He said that he

and his friends had enjoyed themselves very much, and would have been

willing to stay longer to oblige, but the river was beginning to rise,

and if it came down as usual at that time of the year they might not be

able to cross for a month. This would interfere seriously with their

business. The bushrangers listened to this plea, and then withdrew.

After a consultation which lasted several minutes, Hall came back, and

said they thought it was "a fair thing." They were very much obliged to

the gentlemen for their contributions towards the general amusement,

and they graciously gave them permission to fetch their horses from

the stable and start. An hour or so later the other persons in the

dining-room were told that they might go. This spree must have been an

expensive one. The bushrangers only took a few pounds to start with,

while they paid for everything that was consumed by the crowd between

1.30 a.m. on Monday and noon on Wednesday. At first there had been a

feeling of restraint, caused, perhaps, by fear or uncertainty, but this

soon wore off, and the party ended by being a very merry one. Several

games were started. Songs were sung, and one of the bullock-drivers

had a concertina and played dance music; several of the members of the

party danced. The women and children were allowed to go to bed, but the

men had to sleep with their heads on the table. The bushrangers only

slept for short naps in turn. On leaving Canowindra the bushrangers

rode straight to Mr. Grant's place, at Balubula, called him out, and

accused him of having given information to the police as to their

movements. As a punishment they burned his house, stacks, and standing

crop.

A week later, on October 24th, Hall, Gilbert, O'Meally, Vane, and Burke

rode up to Assistant Gold Commissioner Keightley's house, at Dunn's

Plains, near Rockley, and called on him to come out. Mr. Keightley had

been standing on the verandah, and on seeing them coming had rushed

in and slammed the door. As he did not obey, the bushrangers fired

some shots at the windows. Keightley returned the fire, and Burke

fell, crying out "I'm done for." There was very little ammunition in

the house and when this was expended Keightley surrendered. He asked

only that the women should not be molested. Vane swore he would avenge

Burke by shooting Keightley. Mrs. Baldock, wife of the camp-keeper,

who was acting as general servant at the time, rushed between the

men and pushed Vane back, crying at the time, "Oh! don't shoot him!

Recollect his wife and her little baby." Dr. Peechy, who was present,

also interfered, but was knocked down with the butt of a revolver.

Mrs. Baldock again pushed Vane away, saying, "Don't hurt the doctor.

He never did you any harm." Vane was much excited and swore a great

deal, but he did not even push the woman away. Presently Hall, who had

been some distance away, came up and told Vane to keep cool. He added

that it was impossible to say in the _mêlée_ who shot Burke. "Why,"

he exclaimed, "I might have done it myself." After a short time order

was restored, and the doctor then said that Burke was not dead. He

offered to go to Rockley for his instruments and to return immediately.

Hall said "What's the good? Better shoot him and put him out of his

misery." A discussion followed, and at length permission was given

to the doctor to go to his house for his instruments, after he had

solemnly promised "not to bring the traps" on them. After the doctor's

departure O'Meally declared his intention of taking Keightley down

the paddock and shooting him. He told the Gold Commissioner "to come

on," but Mrs. Keightley rushed between them and said he should shoot

her before he took her husband away. Hall again interfered and order

was restored. When the doctor returned he found that Burke was dead. A

lengthy discussion took place as to what should be done with Keightley.

O'Meally and Vane wished to shoot him. Hall and Gilbert were in favour

of holding him to ransom, and Mrs. Keightley undertook to pay them £500

if they would spare his life. Finally an agreement was arrived at. Mrs.

Keightley was to ride to Bathurst and bring back the money by two p.m.

the next day (Sunday). If she failed to return at that time, or brought

any one back with her, her husband and Doctor Peechy were to be shot.

The distance from Rockley to Bathurst was twenty-five miles, but Mrs.

Keightley started without misgiving. The bushrangers refused to stop

in the house during the night in case of surprise. They took their

prisoners and camped with them on a knoll, some distance away, from

the top of which they had a good view of the Bathurst Road for several

miles. This they declared would give them time to shoot their hostages

and ride away if treachery was attempted. Mrs. Keightley obtained

the necessary amount of money from her father, Mr. Rolton, M.L.A.,

and returned home an hour before the stipulated time. She handed the

money to Ben Hall, who complimented her on her endurance and pluck.

Then Mr. Keightley and Dr. Peechy were told that they were free, and

the bushrangers mounted and rode off. When this outrage was reported,

the rewards offered for the capture, dead or alive, of Hall, Gilbert,

O'Meally, and Vane, were increased to £1000, while £100 was offered for

the capture of any other of their accomplices.

A bullock-driver left Burrangong, after having disposed of his load

of produce, and camped near the Burrangong Creek, a few miles from the

diggings, when three men with blackened faces, and further disguised

with spectacles, called on him. They demanded the £45 which he had

received in payment for his load, proving that they had somehow

established a very effective system of espionage in the diggings.

He admitted that that was the sum for which he had sold his load,

but denied having the money, asserting that he had paid it away.

They disbelieved him, and searched him and his dray, shaking out his

blankets and tarpaulin. They found about £3 in notes and silver, and

went off with it. The bullock-driver had been too wide awake for them.

He had heard them coming along the road, and knowing how the district

was infested with robbers, had hastily thrust his roll of notes under a

log near his camp fire.

Peter Toohey was driving the mail coach on the road between Burrangong

and Cowra, when he was ordered to bail up by three armed men. Instead

of obeying he lashed his horses into a gallop, and did not pull up

until he reached Mr. Allen's station at Wattamundera. The bushrangers

followed for a mile or more and snapped their revolvers at him, but

they were either not loaded or missed fire. In recording this event the

_Burrangong Courier_ remarked that this was probably the fastest three

miles on record for a "Cobb's coach." This, however, is very doubtful.

The _Courier_ does not give the time, but some very tall tales of

coach-racing have been given in the Victorian newspapers of the races

run by opposition coaches on the roads from Melbourne to Bendigo and

from Geelong to Ballarat in early diggings days.

The same paper reported that Constable Clark chased and captured two

supposed bushrangers near Marengo on August 30th. When they reached

the lock-up they were identified as Kate Meally and Elizabeth Mayhew.

They were detained, but the next morning Sergeant Monaghan asked the

magistrate to discharge the prisoners, as he had ascertained from

enquiries that the girls only went out "for a bit of a spree in their

brothers' clothes."

Mr. David Henry Campbell was sitting in his house on the Goimbla sheep

station on the evening of November 19th when he heard footsteps on

the verandah. Being suspicious as to the character of the visitors,

he seized his gun and retreated to an inner room, while his brother

William retired by another door. Mrs. Campbell was in the bedroom.

The bushrangers came to the front door, and fired into the room. Mr.

Campbell returned the fire, and the bushrangers retreated. They went

to the stackyard, and fired the barn and haystack. They then returned

to the house, which was illuminated by the blazing of the barn and

stack. Mrs. Campbell came out of the bedroom, and spoke a few words to

her husband. Then she crossed the front parlour in full view of the

bushrangers, took a second gun and a powder flask from the corner, and

returned to her husband. The bushrangers fired at her, but missed,

and they then retreated along the verandah to where the shadow cast

by the blazing stack concealed them. After waiting a few minutes Mrs.

Campbell, thinking, as she could hear no sound except the roaring of

the flames, that the bushrangers had gone away, stealthily crossed the

front room and peeped out of the window. She saw three men standing

near the stackyard, and went back to inform her husband. Mr. Campbell

immediately left the house by the back door, crept gently along the

fence, taking care to keep in the shadow, and approached the men as

closely as possible without giving them the alarm. He recognised the

man nearest to him as O'Meally, and fired. O'Meally fell. Almost at the

same moment the police, having seen the reflection of the fire miles

away, and had ridden over to ascertain its cause, came galloping up.

Hall and Gilbert, the two other bushrangers, hastily mounted their

horses and went off under cover of the darkness. O'Meally's body was

conveyed to Bathurst, where an inquest was held, and a verdict of

justifiable homicide was returned. The _Bathurst Times_ reported that

locks of O'Meally's hair were being shown about and sold in the town,

and protested against it. The paper said that the authorities had no

right to allow this desecration of the body, even of a bushranger and

murderer. "The police," it added, "would not have dared to touch his

hair had he been alive. Probably Pottinger and the army of troopers

that swarmed round Goimbla when the danger was passed each took a lock

of his hair _in memoriam_ when their enemy lay prostrate and dead." A

public meeting was held in Sydney on March 3rd to consider what means

should be adopted to recognise the bravery of Mr. Campbell in daring to

resist the bushrangers and shooting O'Meally. A number of prominent men

gave addresses, and it was resolved that a public subscription should

be taken up to recoup him for the loss of his barn and stacks. The

amount collected at the meeting and during a few days after totalled

£1100. Mr. Campbell was also awarded a gold medal by the Government.

The violent deaths of Lowry, Burke, and O'Meally, in so short a time,

seemed to have very little effect on the gang, which continued its

depredations. Neither did these deaths prevent other young men from

adopting the "profession of bushranger." In fact the deaths of a few

bushrangers appear to have had less effect in deterring the criminally

disposed from taking to the roads than the immunity enjoyed by the

leaders offered encouragement. Bushranging was increasing instead of

diminishing, although for a few months very little was heard of the

Hall and Gilbert Gang. There was also some comedy mingled with the

prevailing tragedy. For instance, a blackfellow met Alexander Sinclair,

near Killoshiel, and enquired how far it was to Bathurst? Sinclair

told him, and was immediately ordered to "get off that horse." The

rider hesitated, but the darkey pushed him off the saddle, sprang

into it himself, and galloped away threatening to shoot Sinclair if

he followed, although it is very doubtful whether he had any arms on

him. The same blackfellow took possession of another horse in a similar

manner a few hours later some miles along the road. He rode both horses

until they knocked up, and then abandoned them. They were afterwards

found feeding in the bush with their saddles and bridles still on. It

was supposed that the blackfellow was just pining for a gallop and

adopted this means of gratifying himself. He was not traced.

Sergeant Donohoe captured William Dunne after an exciting chase through

the ranges, and as the sergeant did not know his way back to the high

road, he compelled his prisoner to lie down and waited patiently until

some other policemen went out in search of him. Neither the sergeant

nor his prisoner had any food for forty-eight hours. The police also

captured George Bermingham. This man was a printer, born in Sydney, and

was twenty-one years of age. When taken he was full of braggadocio,

boasted loudly of the number of people he had stuck up, and talked

familiarly of Vane and Johnny Gilbert. He laughed at the idea of Ben

Hall having been shot as had been rumoured, and said, "Wait till he's

spent the five hundred quid he got from Keightley, and you'll soon hear

of him again." Sergeant Donohoe said he had followed Dunne because he

recognised the magnificent chestnut horse he was riding as one ridden

by the robbers of the Cooma mail. Dunne and Bermingham were sent to

gaol for ten years for having been concerned in this robbery.

In the last week of November, Hall and Gilbert stuck up the Burrowa

mail. Hall expressed his disgust at the number of cheques found in

the letters, and requested some of the passengers to cash them. As no

one volunteered to oblige him he continued--"If I thought it would

injure them (the people who posted cheques presumably) I'd burn the----

lot." The two bushrangers sat down to open the letters, leaving the

passengers perfectly free. Gilbert took up one letter which had a black

border and laid it aside unopened, with the remark "We must respect

death." In one of the letters a piece of wedding cake was found, and

Gilbert proposed that they should eat it, but Hall objected, saying

"It may be a trap." This caution was common to all the bushrangers.

They were in constant dread of being poisoned, and were therefore very

cautious as to what they ate or drank. One of the passengers, Mr.

Robert Handley, described the two bushrangers as being well-dressed,

healthy looking, and very civil.

The following morning Hall and Gilbert went to Coffey's Inn, near

Burrowa, and ordered breakfast. When they had finished their meal they

walked out on to the road and stopped every one who passed, compelling

them to go into the bar after handing over their money. Mr. Campbell,

however, refused to stand when challenged. He struck spurs to his horse

and galloped away. Hall fired at him and then rushed to the verandah

and mounted his horse. He galloped only a short distance and then

returned, Campbell having too good a start. The bushrangers "shouted"

for their prisoners in the bar several times "for the good of the

house," and paid for what they ordered. It was said that they spent

nearly as much as they had obtained from the persons robbed.

On December 16th Mr. Henry Morgan, one of the proprietors of the

_Burrangong Star_, was driving, with his newly-married wife, between

Bowning and Binalong, when he was ordered to bail up by Hall and

Gilbert. Gilbert was in high spirits. He exchanged hats with Morgan,

and put his poncho on Mrs. Morgan, declaring that she would make "a

first-rate bushranger." The newspaper man and his wife were taken into

the bush, and detained from eight a.m. till six p.m. During this time

Mr. George Franklin and his wife and four bullock drays were stuck

up. One of the bullock-drivers named Sheedy had four bottles of gin

on his dray, and these were opened and the liquor served round. The

robbers asked Mrs. Franklin to cook breakfast "for the crowd," taking

the necessary provisions from the loading on the drays. During the

afternoon a number of other persons were brought into "the camp."

All except one man were allowed to move about freely. This one man

was tied, and was spoken to very roughly and uncivilly. The man was

supposed to be "a telegram," and this show of harshness "a stall." At

six o'clock the camp was broken up, and the prisoners permitted to

resume their journeys.

This performance was repeated the next and the two following days, near

the same spot, and although the individual losses were generally small,

the aggregate amount of money collected must have been considerable.

Only in one instance was any violence used. A bullock-driver named Lake

refused to turn out his pockets. Gilbert pressed the muzzle of his

revolver against Lake's face and said: "If you don't do what you're

told I'll shove this down your---- mouth." Hall felt Lake's pockets

and took out £5 in notes and some silver. At night, when released,

Lake asked for some of his money back to pay expenses along the road.

Gilbert replied: "If you're a---- carrier your name's good for what you

want. If you hadn't been so ---- jolly you'd have got something. We

always divide with them that behave themselves."

In the week ending December 23rd, the Molong, the Cooma, the Tuena,

and the Hartley mails were stuck up and robbed, proving that either

the gang was divided or that more than one party was at work in the

district.

A party including Messrs. Sheedy, Bass, Hutchinson, and other residents

of the district, with several ladies, when returning home from one of

the numerous race parties held during the Christmas holidays, were

ordered to "bail up." A lad was leading the racer Black Diamond, owned

by Mr. Sheedy, and let him go. Ben Hall was furious. He galloped after

the racer, swearing, and tried to head him, but failed. He came back

and threatened the boy and Mr. Sheedy, but soon grew cool. The ladies

were treated very civilly, but the robbers took watches and other

valuables and all the money they could find from the gentlemen. Black

Diamond was found safe in his stable when Mr. Sheedy reached home.

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