Now no climber could possibly have made a better beginning than this.

Sarah Whitehand could not have chosen a more admirable godmother, and

though she was lucky in having hit on precisely the right one, she had

shown true perpendicularity in having gone to the right class. She had

aimed at the best and hit it, and in the three months that followed she

continued to show a discretion that bore out the early promise of her

talents. She neither gave herself airs, nor was she grovellingly humble,

she merely enjoyed herself enormously, and since of all social gifts

that is the most popular, she rapidly mounted. She threw herself, with

Lady Newgate’s sanction, into artistic circles, and firmly annexed as

her mascot the chief dancer of the Russian ballet. Unlike poor

horizontal Mrs. Howard-Britten, with her disappointing Herr

Grossesnoise, she made it quite clear that when she asked a party to

meet a bevy of Russian dancers that party was surely going to see the

bevy dance, which it did quite delightfully under the stimulus of

enormous fees. She did not waste her quails and champagne on

unremunerative guests, or guests who so far from helping her would only

hinder her, but followed Lady Newgate’s directions precisely as to whom

she should ask, and very good directions they were.

She had other modes of access as well. She flattered grossly or

delicately as the occasion demanded. When she saw that some one liked to

be drenched in flattery she had bucketsful of it ready. At other times

she confined herself to telling So-and-so’s friends how lovely So-and-so

was looking, or how brilliant So-and-so was. This method she chiefly

adopted to those of Lady Newgate’s friends who had somewhat unwillingly

come to her house, and plentiful applications of these gratifying

assurances usually had their effect sooner or later, for Sarah Whitehand

knew that nobody is insensible to flattery, if (and here lay the

virtue) the proper brand properly administered was supplied. Sometimes

the case required study: it was no use conveying to a beautiful woman

the flattery of acknowledging her beauty: you had to find out something

on which she secretly prided herself, her tact or her want of tact, her

charming manners or her absence of manners, her toes or her teeth, and

make little hypodermic injections in the right place. Then again there

were people who in spite of all allurements would have nothing to do

with her. After two or three unsuccessful direct assaults, she would

attempt that no more, but, just as she was outflanking New York by

laying siege to London, outflank those obdurate folk by laying siege to

their friends. She was infinitely patient over these operations, and

nibbled her way round them, until they were cut off, and found

themselves devoid of all friends save such as were friends of the

accomplished Sarah. By patience, by good humour and by her own enjoyment

she moved steadily and rapidly upwards on branches that she gilded

beforehand. She often thought about Nittie Vandercrump screaming away in

New York, and even adopted a modified version of her yells of pleasure.

These she gave vent to when dull people, who for some reason mattered,

told her long stupid stories, and found that they had achieved, for the

first time in their lives, a brilliant and startling success.

Naturally she made quantities of mistakes. Occasionally a man at her

table would find in his neighbour a woman with whom he had not been on

speaking terms for years, or again, she solemnly introduced Bob Crawley

to the wife he had divorced a year before, and immediately afterwards to

the woman concerning whom his wife might have divorced him the year

before that. Nor could she at first grasp the fact that a Duchess

perhaps did not matter at all, and that Mrs. Smith mattered very much,

and she had to drop the Duchess and smooth down Mrs. Smith. But these

were mere childish stumbles, and having picked herself up she again

clung tightly with one hand to her godmother and with the other to her

mascot, the Russian dancer.

And all the time while she was so nimbly climbing, she and

Petropopoloffski were sitting on a great egg which was to be hatched in

the autumn, when London would be full again for the session. Russian

ballet this year was the rage to the exclusion of all other rages, and

the great egg was no less than a further six-weeks season of it,

financed and engineered by Sarah. Not until when late in July the egg

was, so to speak, announced, did any one, even her godmother, know that

it was she who had laid it, and she who had Petropopoloffski in her

pocket, and she who had taken the Duke of Kent’s theatre for it, and she

who had arranged to have the dress-circle and pit taken away and rows of

boxes substituted, and she, finally, who had taken thirty-seven boxes

herself, so that only through her favour could anybody engage them. It

was a great, a brilliant stroke, hazardous perhaps, but then everybody

wanted to see Russian ballet so much that they would not stick at being

indebted to her for their boxes. But it came off: within a couple of

days of the subscription list being opened, all boxes not reserved by

her had been let, and she began most cordially to allow applicants to

have some of hers. Very wisely, she gratified no private slights by

refusing them, she only made friends by granting them. She kept just two

or three of the best, in case of emergencies.

And so she goes on from height to height. Mr. Whitehand was duly sent

for in the succeeding spring, and sat entranced for a month, as in a

dream of content, in this Valhalla of the gods. But he found he could

not stand much of the rarefied air at a time, and so bought a large

place in the country, where in leather gaiters he feels like an English

squire, and has revolutionized all the sanitary arrangements of the

house. And when Nittie came to London, as she did during the summer, and

screamed a welcome to her darling Sally, her darling Sally was very wise

about it, and instead of kicking her down, which she might easily have

done, she gave her a leg-up by asking her to a particularly dazzling

dinner-party and being quite kind to her. She does not see much of her,

but always treats her with the respect and pity due to a poor relation.

There is no more climbing to be done here, and for a change next autumn

she means to go downstairs to New York and see how they are all getting

on in the kitchen.

CHAPTER TEN

THE SPIRITUAL PASTOR

St. Sebastian’s Church, situated in the centre of Mayfair, is justly

famous for the beauty of its structure, the excellence of its singing,

the splendour of its vestments and the magnificence of its vicar, Mr.

Sandow, who might well be taken, as far as superb physical proportions

go, to be the show-pupil of his hardly less illustrious namesake. He is

‘Hon.’ and ‘Rev.,’ but he prefers his letters to be addressed to him as

‘The Rev. the Hon. J. S. Sandow’ instead of ‘The Hon. the Rev.,’ for, as

he says, the ‘Hon.’ is an accident--not, of course, implying that there

was any irregularity about his birth--and that ‘the Rev.’ is the more

purposeful of his prefixes. To do him justice, he lives up to this fine

pronouncement, and while, if his brother, Lord Shetland, lunches with

him he is regaled with the simplest of family meals, he entertains an

athletic Bishop who is a friend of his with the sumptuousness due from a

Rev. to a Prince of the Church, and takes him down in a motor to Queen’s

Club, where they have a delightful game of racquets together.

His ecclesiastical politics, as exhibited in the services at St.

Sebastian’s, are distinctly High. But they are also Broad, since for

those of his parishioners who prefer it, there is an early celebration

at 8 A.M. conducted by two of his curates. Matins, sung in plain-song by

an admirable choir, follows at 10 A.M., and this is usually attended by

a packed congregation. By eleven, in any case, which is the hour for the

sermon, there is not a seat to be had in the church, for Mr. Sandow

invariably preaches himself, and from Pimlico and the wilds of South

Kensington, from Bayswater and Regent’s Park, eager listeners flock to

hear him. This is no quarter of an hour’s oration: he seldom preaches

less than fifty minutes, and often the large Louis Seize clock below the

organ loft, with its discreetly nude bronze figures of Apollo and Daphne

in the vale of Tempe sprawling over it, chimes noon on its musical bells

before he has finished. A short pause succeeds the conclusion of the

sermon, and the choir enters the church again from the vestry in

magnificent procession and panoply of banners, followed by the clergy in

full vestments. Clouds of the most expensive incense befog the chancel,

and if what is enacted there is not the Mass, it is an uncommonly good

imitation of it.

Mr. Sandow’s ecclesiastical doctrines thus preach themselves, so to

speak, in the manner of this service, and there is little directly

doctrinal in his sermons. He ranges the religions of the world, culling

flowers from Buddhism, Mohammedanism, Fire Worship, Christian Science,

and has even been known to find something totemistic, if not positively

sacramental, in the practice of cannibalism. The first part of these

sermons is always extremely erudite, and out of his erudition there

springs a sort of sunlit Pantheism. He splits no hairs over it, and does

not insist on any definitely limited meaning being attached to the word

‘immanent’; it satisfies him to prove the pervasiveness of Deity. At

other times, instead of rearing his creed as this substructure of

world-religion, he mines into the sciences and gives his congregation

delightful glimpses into the elements of astronomy, with amazing figures

as to the distance of the fixed stars. Or he investigates botany, and

Aquilegia rolls off his tongue as sonorously as Aldebaran. Out of the

arts as well, from music, painting, sculpture he delves his gold, that

gold which he finds so freely distributed throughout the entire

universe. Having got it, he becomes the goldsmith, and shows his

listeners how to turn their lives into wondrous images of pure gold,

the gold of the complete consciousness that there is nothing in this

world common or unclean, or less than Divine. He snaps his fingers in

the face of Satan, and tells him, as if he was a mere Mrs. Harris, that

there is no ‘sich a person.’ All is divine, and therefore we must set

about our businesses with joy and exultation. Not only will sorrow and

sighing flee away, but they actually have fled away: it is impossible

that they should have a place in the world such as he has already proved

the existence of by the aid of botany or music or cannibalism. Indeed if

it were possible to conceive the existence of sin, we should, we could

only expect to find it where, by reason of people not realizing the

splendour of those realities, they allow themselves to be depressed or

gloomy. And (since the Louis Seize clock has already chimed) Now.

There is no doubt that this robust joyousness suits his congregation

very well, for the most of the inhabitants of his parish, the

owners of nice houses in Curzon Street and Park Lane and other

comfortably-situated homes, have really a great deal to be jolly about,

and Mr. Sandow points out their causes for thankfulness in patches so

purple that they almost explode with richness of colour. Another great

theme of his, when for a Sunday or two he has made his hearers feel how

lucky all mankind is to be born into this glorious world, is the duty of

kindliness and simplicity. Indeed his collected sermons rather resemble

the collected works of Ouida, who could write so charmingly about pairs

of little wooden shoes, and with the same pen, make us swoon with the

splendours of Russian princesses, and the gorgeousness of young

guardsmen with their plumes of sunny hair, and their parties at the Star

and Garter hotel where they throw the half-guinea peaches at the

fireflies.[A] If joy is the violins in this perfect orchestra of a

world, simplicity and kindliness are, according to Mr. Sandow, the horns

and the trombones. Crowned heads are of no account to him if accompanied

by cold hearts, but he has found (greatly to their credit) that the

inhabitants of splendid houses, and the owners of broad acres are among

the simplest and kindliest of mankind, and he often takes an opportunity

to tell them so, ex cathedra, from his pulpit. And since it is

impossible not to be gratified in hearing a professional testimonial,

publicly delivered, to your merits, his unbounded popularity with his

congregation is amply accounted for, and the offertories at St.

Sebastian’s rain on him, as on some great male Danae, showers of gold.

[A] A fact.

At the convenient hour of six, so that devotional exercises should not

interfere with tea or dinner, Vespers are celebrated with extreme

magnificence. The church blazes with lights, which shine out through

clouds of incense, and the air is sonorous with the splendour and shout

of plain-song. And at eleven (evening dress optional) is sung Compline.

Here Mr. Sandow makes a wise concession to the more Anglican section of

his flock, and the psalms are sung to rich chants by Stainer and

Havergal and the Rev. P. Henley, while the hymn is some popular

favourite out of the Ancient and Modern book. Though evening dress is

optional, and no beggar in rags, should such ever present himself, would

be turned away, evening dress is the more general, for many people drop

in on their way home from dinner, and the street is a perfect queue of

motor-cars, as if a smart evening-party was going on. And then you shall

see rows of brilliant dames in gorgeous gowns and tiaras, singing

lustily, and young men and maidens and solid substantial fathers all in

a row, with their fat chins rising and falling as they rumble away at

Rev. P. Henley in their throats. For certainly Mr. Sandow has succeeded

in making religion, or at any rate attendance at Sunday services,

fashionable in his parish: it is the Thing to go to church, though

whether like other fashions, such as diabolo or jig-saw puzzles, it is a

temporary enthusiasm remains to be seen.

On week-days the devotional needs of his congregation are not so

sumptuously attended to, for Mr. Sandow, certainly as wise as most

children of light, is aware that his flock are very busy people, and

does not care to risk the institution of a failure. Besides he has very

strong notions of the duty of every man and woman to do their work in

the world, even if, apparently, their work chiefly consists in the

passionate pursuit of pleasure. But he likes splendour (as well as

simplicity) in those advantageously situated, just as he likes splendour

in his Sunday services. He is, too, himself, a very busy man, for since

he makes it his duty to know his flock individually, and since his flock

are that sort of sheep which gives luncheon and dinner-parties and balls

in great profusion, it follows that he has a great many invitations to

these festivities, and accepts as many as he can possibly manage. But he

always practises the observance of fasts, and never eats meat on

Fridays. To make meagre on Fridays and vigils therefore has become

rather fashionable also, and since most of his entertainers have

excellent chefs, Friday, though a meatless day, is an extremely well-fed

one, for with salmon trout and caviare, and a dish of asparagus and some

truffles, and an ice pudding and some soufflé of cheese, you can make a

very decent pretence of lunching, especially if particularly good wines

flow fast as a compensation for this ecclesiastical abstinence. It is a

pastime for hostesses also to exercise the ingenuity of their chefs in

producing dishes, strictly vegetarian, in which a subtle combination of

herbs and condiments produces a meaty flavour, and to observe Mr.

Sandow’s face when he thinks he tastes veal. But he is formally assured

that no four-legged or two-legged animal has as much as walked into the

stew-pot, and in consequence, with many compliments, he asks for a

second helping.

All this endears Mr. Sandow to his people; they say, ‘He is so very

human and not the least like a clergyman.’ He would not be pleased with

this expression if it came to his ears, though if he was told he was not

in the least like most other clergymen there would be no complaint. For

he thinks that the office of a priest is to enter into the joys and

pleasures of those he ministers to, not only to exact their attendance

at church, and, as he modestly says of himself, ‘bore them stiff’ with

his interminable sermons, and who shall say he is wrong? Indeed to see

him at a ball, it is more the other guests that enter into his pleasures

than he into theirs, for he is one of the best dancers that ever

stepped, and there is a queue of ladies, as at the booking-office of

Victoria Station on a Bank Holiday, waiting to have a turn with the

Terpsichorean vicar. But, like some modified Cinderella, he keeps early

hours, and vanishes on the stroke of one, in order to be up in good time

in the morning, and at his work. For in addition to all his parties, his

interviews, his dances, his Sunday services, his games of racquets, he

has a further life of his own, being a voluminous and widely-read

author.

This literary profession of his is no mere matter of a parish-magazine,

or of letters to the _Guardian_ about the Eastward position, or the

_Spectator_ about early buttercups, but he publishes on his own account

at least two volumes every year. Usually those take the form of essays,

written in the second or pair-of-wooden-shoes manner, and probably each

of them contains a greater number of true and edifying reflections than

have ever before appeared between the covers of a single volume. It is

no disparagement of them to say that they seem to go on for ever, for so

do the waters of a spring, except in times of such severe drought as is

unknown to the pen of this ready writer. They all begin in an enticing

manner, for Mr. Sandow tells you how he was walking across the Park one

morning, when he observed two sparrows quarrelling over a piece of bread

that some kind bystander had thrown them. This naturally gives rise to

reflections as to the distressing manner in which ill-temper spoils our

day. The kind bystander is, of course, Providence, who throws quantities

of bread, and Mr. Sandow tells us that it is the truer wisdom not to

behave like silly sparrows and all wrangle over one piece, but hop

cheerfully away, with a blessing, in the certainty of finding plenty

more. Or again Mr. Sandow describes how he was hurrying to the station

to catch a train, fussing himself with the thought that he would not be

in time for it, and not noticing the limpid blue of the sky and the

white clouds that floated across it. When he came to the station he

found he had still five minutes to spare and so need not have hurried at

all, but drunk in the gladness of God’s spring. From this lesson, he

humbly hopes, he will be less disposed to fuss in the future, but trust

to the wise hand that guides him. We are not told what would have been

the moral if Mr. Sandow had missed his train, but then, after all he did

not write about that, and one can only conjecture that it would have

been a lesson to him as to how to wait patiently (picking up edifying

crumbs at the station) for the next train. Or he sees a house in process

of being pulled down, with gaping wall showing the internal decoration,

and tenderly wonders what sweet private converse took place in front of

the denuded fire-place. His vivid imagination pictures charming scenes:

on one wall on the third storey was a paper with repeated images of Jack

and Jill and Red Riding Hood and Little Miss Muffit, and he conjectures

that here was the nursery, and the paper looked down on children at

play. But the children are grown up now; they have outlived their

nursery, as we all do, but instead of regretting days that are no more

we must go on from strength to strength, till we reach the imperishable

house of many mansions which nobody will ever pull down. At the end of

each of these musings written in the pair-of-wooden-shoes mode comes a

passage of this kind in the second manner, a sudden purple patch about

imperishable houses, or the towers of Beulah, or the dawning of the

everlasting day.

It is just possible that this skeleton-analysis of Mr. Sandow’s works

may faintly produce the impression that there is something a shade

commonplace about them, that they lack the clarion of romance, of

excitement, of distinction in thought, or whatever it is that we look

for when we read books. And it is idle to deny that this impression is

ill-founded: no flash of blinding revelation ever surprises the reader,

nor does he ever feel that the perusal of them has added a new element

to or presented a fresh aspect of life; only that here, gracefully

expressed, is precisely what he had always thought. This probably is the

secret of their amazing popularity, for there is nothing more pleasing

than to find oneself in complete harmony with one’s author. Anybody

might have written them, provided only he had a fluent pen and an

edifying mind. Mr. Sandow never gave one of his readers, even the most

squeamish and sensitive, the smallest sense of discomfort or anxiety. He

flows pleasantly along, faintly stimulating, and though he suggests no

soul-questionings that could possibly keep anybody awake o’ nights, a

very large number of the public are delighted to read a little more in

the morning. For Mr. Sandow never fails you; his fund of mild and

pleasant reflection is absolutely unending, and if from a mental point

of view the study of his works is rather like eating jam from a spoon,

you can at least be certain that you will never bite on a stone and jar

your teeth. And if you do not by way of intellectual provender like

eating jam, why, you need not read Mr. Sandow’s books, but those of

somebody else.

CHAPTER ELEVEN

‘SING FOR YOUR DINNER’

That amiable little fowl, the Piping Bullfinch, has very pretty manners.

If he is a well-bred bird, as most Piping Bullfinches are (though they

come from Germany), he will, when he sees you approach his cage, put his

head on one side, make two or three polite little bows, and whistle to

you with very melodious and tuneful flutings. But it is not entirely his

love of melody that inspires him, for he is rather greedy also (though

he comes from Germany), and perhaps the politeness of his bows and the

tunes that he so pleasantly pipes, would be considerably curtailed if he

found that he was not generally given, as a reward for his courtesy,

something equally pleasant to eat. But if he feels that you are willing

to supply him with the morsels in which his rather limited soul

delights, he will continue to bow and pipe to you until he is stuffed.

And, as soon as ever his appetite begins to assert itself again (and he

is a remarkably steady feeder), he will resume his bows and his tunes.

Quite a large class of people, the numerical majority of which consists

of youngish men, may be most aptly described as Singers for their

Dinner or Piping Bullfinches. Girls and young women are not of so

numerous a company, for if unmarried they have generally some sort of

home where they are given their dinners, without singing for them, or if

married are occupied in their duties as providers to their husbands. But

there is a large quantity of young or youngish unmarried men who, living

in bachelor chambers or flats, find it both more economical and

pleasanter to sing for their dinner than to eat it less sociably at

their own expense at their clubs or to entertain others, and they are

therefore prepared to make themselves extremely agreeable for the price

of their food. The bargain is not really very one-sided; indeed, as

bargains go it is a very tolerably fair one; for there are great

handfuls of people who, either from a natural dislike of old friends or

for lack of them, are constantly delighted to see a Piping Bullfinch or

two at their tables. They even go further than this, and take these neat

little birds to the theatre or the opera (paying of course for their

tickets), and invite them down to week-ends in the country and to

shooting-parties. Thus their houses are gay with pleasant conversation,

and the Piping Bullfinches have better balances at their banks.

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