CANTO XIII

THE KALEVIDE'S FIRST JOURNEY TO HADES

On the Kalevide's homeward journey he slept for a night at the place

where his sword had been stolen, and set out early next morning, making

his way through bush and brake. He walked on till sunset with his load

of planks without stopping to rest, and then ate his supper and

prepared himself a bed of sand as usual. When he awoke in the morning,

a magpie informed him for the first time that the sorcerer had kept him

in a magic sleep for seven weeks, and he quickened his pace. But when

he reached Lake Ilma he found it, to his disgust, too deep to wade

through, and he was compelled to go round it.

Presently he encountered an old witch, a relative of the

sorcerer who had done him so much harm already, sitting among

the bushes and singing magic songs. The hero stopped to rest

himself, for the day

[Pg 88]

was very warm, and listened to her song, which was a long

charm against snake-bites. Then he walked on till noon, when

he took a siesta, breaking down trees of all kinds to make

himself a couch. Afterwards he turned to the left in the

direction of Lake Endla, and towards evening he came to the

entrance of a cavern, before which a great fire was burning. A

huge caldron hung over it by heavy iron chains, just opposite

the entrance to the cavern, and three fellows were standing

round, who grinned and whispered to each other as the stranger

approached.

The Kalevide threw down the planks and asked the men what they

had got in the caldron, and whether they were getting ready for

a feast or a wedding. They replied that the caldron cooked for

everybody, and that when they made a feast they killed a great

ox. It took a hundred men to kill it, five hundred to bleed it,

and a thousand to cleanse it.

[67] But to-day they were only cooking for poor people; only

half an elk, the ribs of an old boar, the lungs and liver of a

bear, the suet of a young wolf, the hide of an old bear, and an

egg

[Pg 89]

from an eagle's nest. Old Sarvik

[68] and the old mother were to dine from it; the cat and dog

were to get their share, and the rest was to be divided among

the cooks and workmen; but the old mother was going to bake

cakes for the young ladies' dinner.

The Kalevide expressed his disgust at such cookery, but they

told him it was good enough for witches and sorcerers, and he

then asked them to show him the way to their master's house, as

he wished to pay his respects to the family. They warned him

that he might not escape easily; but as he persisted, they

directed him to the cavern, which he immediately entered, while

the demons laughed, saying that the bear had fallen into the

trap and the lion

[69] into the net, and that he was carrying his hide to market

for nothing.

The cave was so dark and narrow that the hero soon found

himself obliged to creep on all fours, and to grope his way. At

last he perceived a faint light at a distance, and the cavern

enlarged so much that he could now stand upright again.

[Pg 90]

Where the roof rose highest, a heavy lamp hung by chains from

the ceiling, and beyond it were great folding-doors. On each

side stood a jar, one filled with a liquid as white as milk,

and the other with a liquid as black as pitch. Inside he could

hear maidens spinning and singing,

[70] lamenting the happiness of their former lives, and hoping

that some deliverer might appear. Then he strove to force the

door, but it resisted all his efforts, so he sang a song in his

softest tones, telling how he had encountered four fair maidens

gathering flowers in the woods. The maidens sang back that he

had come at a good time, for all the family were out, and they

directed him to dip his hands in the dark liquid, which would

give him magic strength; but if he wished to moderate his

strength, then to dip his hands in the white liquid, for the

dark liquid would give him strength to dash everything to

pieces.

The hero dipped his hands in the dark liquid, and felt his

strength redoubled. He pushed against the door again, and the

door and door-posts too came thundering to the ground. The

maidens fled into the adjoining room, crying out

[Pg 91]

to him not to approach them till he had dipped his hands in

the white liquid, which would remove the enchantment. He

laughed, and, notwithstanding their entreaties, followed them

into the next room, where he saw a naked sword, a small willow

wand, and a ragged old hat hanging on the wall. "Look," cried

he joyfully, "this is the sword which I saw forged for me in

my dream!"

"Beware," said one of the maidens, "do not touch that sword, for it

belongs to Sarvik; but take the rod and the hat, for they are yours,

and you can work any wonders with them. Swords you can only obtain from

the smith himself."

But the Kalevide answered that he could have his will without

the wishing-rod and cap, which were only fit for witches and

wizards. So the maiden, who was anxious to convince him of the

value of the treasures which he despised, took down the hat

from its peg. It was made of the cuttings of finger-nails,

[71] and she declared that there was not

[Pg 92]

another like it in the world, for it could fulfil every desire

of its possessor. So she put it on her head and said—

"Raise thee, raise thee, golden

[72] maiden,

Blue-eyed maiden, raise thee, raise thee,

Like unto the son of Kalev,

Like unto thy friend in stature."

She began at once to grow taller, ell after ell, till she grew fully as

tall as the son of Kalev himself.

Then the Kalevide took the hat from her head and set it on his

own, wishing to become as small as she had been. His stature

immediately sank, ell after ell, till he was reduced to the

size of an ordinary man.

[73] The young giantess took back the hat, and wished to resume

her former stature, which accordingly befell.

The Kalevide then said to the maiden that he would willingly

remain a little boy that day for her sake, but he was now

anxious to keep the hat, that he

[Pg 93]

might at once resume his own stature and strength in case of

any sudden and unexpected danger. They sang and danced and

sported to their heart's content, and the maiden called her

second sister, whose duty it was to polish the gold, silver,

and copper ware; and her third sister, who tended the geese on

the common; and the sisters locked and bolted the kitchen

door, for fear the old woman should hear the noise and come to

disturb their merriment.

The maidens were delighted, for though the Kalevide declared

that he could not think of marrying a wife himself, he would

deliver them from Hades next day, and would marry one to the

son of Alev, one to the son of Sulev, and one to the

cup-bearer.

[74] So they played all sorts of games; the falcon-game, in

which the hero was the falcon, and they were the birds;

kiss-in-the-ring, blind man's buff, &c. But whatever they

played at, the hero always got the best of the game. When they

were tired of this amusement, they put out all the lights.

[Pg 94]

The Hero of Esthonia and Other Studies in the Romantic Literature of That Country · 第 13 / 25 章